Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Afghan Reef
Wollongong & Kiama, New South Wales · near Kiama
| Depth | 4–18 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Shore |
| Entry | Enter in the gutter below the car park behind the large rock; exit via the gutter's wide ramp or west past the small ocean pool |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 8-20 m |
| Water | summer 19-23 °C, winter 14-17 °C |
| Suit | 5–7 mm wetsuit with hood in summer–autumn; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June–October |
| Best season | Calm days or small southerly swell |
| Bottom time | 35 min |
| Position | -34.67050, 150.86250 (approximate) |
| Permit | None required |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – approx. 1.5 h by road from Wollongong/Shellharbour; call 000 and DAN Asia-Pacific hotline |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Afghan Reef
Also known as Afghan Gutter, Kiama Blowhole Point north
Kelp-covered reef and wall below the Kiama Blowhole with good schools and sea dragons, and a safe ramp exit.
Near Kiama · Wollongong & Kiama, New South Wales
- Depth
- 4–18 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Shore
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 19-23 °C
- Visibility
- 8-20 m
Afghan Reef4–18 m · Open Water · Shore
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 4–18 m
- Typical depth
- 12 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Shore
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- Possible (experienced only)
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 8-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 19-23 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 14-17 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 35 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood in summer–autumn; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June–October
Location
Blowhole Point · Illawarra – Kiama & Gerringong
-34.67050, 150.86250
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
None required
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – approx. 1.5 h by road from Wollongong/Shellharbour; call 000 and DAN Asia-Pacific hotline
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Afghan Reef →
A day-by-day plan for Wollongong & Kiama with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Afghan Reef is a shore / rock platform shore dive for experienced divers in Wollongong & Kiama, NSW, 4–18 m, suited to Open Water divers.
Rated intermediate because of cold water.
Why dive here
- Kelp-covered reef and wall below the Kiama Blowhole with good schools and sea dragons, and a safe ramp exit.
- Visibility often reaches 8-20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About Afghan Reef
Afghan Reef takes its name – in McFadyen's words 'perhaps cruelly' – from people who were washed off the rock platform here some years before it became a known dive. The name is a sober reminder that Blowhole Point is a dangerous place in swell; on calm days, however, it provides a good shore dive on the northern side of the point.
The bottom is cleared igneous rock with a covering of kelp, stepping gradually from 4–5 m near the entry to about 18 m on the sand before rising again to 15 m. A fairly obvious wall at 12–13 m gives a navigational reference on the return. Fish life is good: one-spot pullers, black reef and mosaic leatherjackets, schools of luderick, blackfish and bream, snapper, kingfish, yellowtail, striped seapike and bullseyes. Weedy sea dragons are found in the kelp.
The entry gutter, directly below the northern car park, has a wide ramp that makes for a very safe exit – but there are many similar gutters along the point, so surface and check before committing. The platform is heavily fished and lines and hooks are everywhere, so a knife or line cutter is essential. The site needs calm seas or a small southerly swell; if conditions are marginal, the Kiama Gutter route finishing in the harbour is the safer choice. For competent shore divers it is a satisfying, fishy dive right beside one of the South Coast's biggest tourist attractions. Tourists gather on the platform, so gear up considerately and keep entries and exits away from the crowds.
Getting there & entry
Shore dive from a gutter below the northern-most Blowhole Point car park at Kiama; kelp-covered rock stepping from 4 m to sand at 18 m with a wall at 12–13 m.
Kiama is 60–75 minutes south of Sydney via the Princes Highway. Follow the signs to the Kiama Blowhole and park in the northern-most car park on Blowhole Point. The entry gutter is almost directly below the car park, behind a large rock.
The gutter has a wide ramp that makes a safe exit; alternatively exit west past the small ocean pool. Other entries require crossing difficult rock platform.
Entry: Enter in the gutter below the car park behind the large rock; exit via the gutter's wide ramp or west past the small ocean pool
Facilities: Blowhole Point car parks, toilets beside the ocean pool, cafés in Kiama town centre; nearest air fills at Shellharbour Scuba and Photography Centre (20 minutes).
Weather, swell & tides
Kiama's reefs face east and are exposed to swell from the north-east round to the south-east; a southerly swell wraps into the northern side of Blowhole Point less than an easterly does. Shore entries over the rock platforms need a swell under about 1 m and preferably a low-to-mid tide with a predictable surge cycle. North-easterly sea breezes build on most summer afternoons, so dive early.
Visibility is typically 8–15 m, sometimes 20 m in winter westerly weather, and drops after heavy rain and big seas. Afghan Reef needs calm seas or a small southerly swell; if it is rough, start from Kiama Harbour instead (see Kiama Gutter).
Best season: Calm days or small southerly swell
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Afghan Reef doesn't.
- The Gutter (Bass Point) · 9 km · Max 20 m
- Bushrangers Bay · 9 km · Max 20 m
- Bass Point Gravel Loader · 9 km · Max 12 m
- Werri Point · 8 km · Max 10 m
How the dive is usually run
Enter in the gutter and swim north-west, descending over kelp-covered rock. Follow the reef edge south-east at depth (to about 18 m on the sand), traverse the wall at 12–13 m heading south-west, then return towards the entry gutter. Surface to confirm you are in the correct gutter before exiting.
Total dive 33–35 minutes.
Marine life
- Weedy sea dragons →
- one-spot pullers
- black reef and mosaic leatherjackets
- luderick
- blackfish
- bream
- snapper
- kingfish
- yellowtail
- striped seapike
- bullseyes
- kelp
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Rock fishers – lines and hooks everywhere, carry a cutter; many similar gutters – surface to confirm the exit; Blowhole Point platform is dangerous in swell (people have been washed off); calm seas only.
Dive centres that go here
No local operator; dived independently and by visiting clubs.
Operators recorded for Afghan Reef
Other dive centres in Wollongong & Kiama
Shellharbour Scuba
ProfiledShellharbour · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
A Shellharbour Village dive shop giving access to Bass Point and Bushrangers Bay, teaching SDI and TDI courses from beginner to technical levels.
shellharbourscuba.com.au · +61 2 4296 4266
United Divers
Named by sitesFairy Meadow · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
Directory profile (22 Princes Hwy Fairy Meadow) shows trading hours but is unclaimed; the website serves an expired certificate and no dated 2025–26 activity was found.
uniteddivers.com.au · +61 2 4228 5962
Dive Near Me (formerly Windang Dive & Spearfishing)
Named by sitesWindang · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
Now trading as Dive Near Me at the same address.
divenearme.com.au · (02) 4262 1463
Expedition Dive
Named by sitesSydney · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
Online booking desk only, no retail shop; runs Sydney and South Coast dives.
expeditiondive.com.au · 1800 463 483
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Afghan Reef: frequently asked questions
How deep is Afghan Reef?
Afghan Reef reaches a maximum depth of 18 m, with the shallowest part at about 4 m; most of the dive is spent around 12 m.
What certification do I need to dive Afghan Reef?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of cold water.
Can I shore dive Afghan Reef?
Experienced divers do dive Afghan Reef from the shore, but the entry or conditions make it unsuitable for newer divers without local guidance. Entry: Enter in the gutter below the car park behind the large rock; exit via the gutter's wide ramp or west past the small ocean pool.
When is the best time to dive Afghan Reef?
Calm days or small southerly swell.
What marine life will I see at Afghan Reef?
Regularly recorded: Weedy sea dragons, one-spot pullers, black reef and mosaic leatherjackets, luderick, blackfish, bream, snapper, kingfish, yellowtail, striped seapike, bullseyes, kelp.
What wetsuit do I need at Afghan Reef?
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood in summer–autumn; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June–October.
How cold is the water at Afghan Reef?
Typically 19-23 °C in summer and 14-17 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Afghan Reef?
Rock fishers – lines and hooks everywhere, carry a cutter; many similar gutters – surface to confirm the exit; Blowhole Point platform is dangerous in swell (people have been washed off); calm seas only. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Afghan Reef?
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – approx. 1.5 h by road from Wollongong/Shellharbour; call 000 and DAN Asia-Pacific hotline. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Wollongong & Kiama
Between Sydney and the Shoalhaven the Illawarra coast has a quiet collection of shore reefs, rock platforms and boat dives. Bass Point at Shellharbour is the standout, a marine reserve with the Gutter, the Arch and a resident population of blue gropers and Port Jackson sharks; Kiama's Cathedral Rocks and Bushrangers Bay are also worth the drive.
Getting there: Ninety minutes south of Sydney. Bass Point and Bushrangers Bay have car parks and rock or beach entries; Wollongong and Shellharbour shops run occasional boat dives.
All Wollongong & Kiama dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: High. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction










