Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Artefacts Flood
Port Phillip Heads, Victoria · near Portsea
| Depth | 10–15 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride from a live boat onto a drift line with float and dive flag |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 5-15 m |
| Water | summer 17-20 °C, winter 11-14 °C |
| Suit | 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves, or drysuit; drysuit strongly preferred May–November |
| Best season | Year-round on slack water; February–May usually gives the calmest seas and clearest water |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -38.29992, 144.68812 (GPS) |
| Permit | Within/adjacent to Port Phillip Heads Marine National Park (Point Nepean section); artefacts protected under the Heritage Act |
| Nearest chamber | The Alfred Hospital hyperbaric unit (Melbourne) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Artefacts Flood
Also known as Ticonderoga Bay artefacts drift
Flood-tide drift over the Ticonderoga Bay anchorage where a century of quarantine-station ships threw their bottles and china overboard – artefacts emerging from the sand at 10–15 m, protected and left in place.
Near Portsea · Port Phillip Heads, Victoria
- Depth
- 10–15 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~5 min
- Water
- 17-20 °C
- Visibility
- 5-15 m
Artefacts Flood10–15 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: February, March, April, May.
Year-round on slack water; February–May usually gives the calmest seas and clearest water
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 10–15 m
- Typical depth
- 12 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.5 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~5 min
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 5-15 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 17-20 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 11-14 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves, or drysuit; drysuit strongly preferred May–November
Location
Ticonderoga Bay / Quarantine Station · Port Phillip Heads – Mornington Peninsula
-38.29992, 144.68812
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: scubadoctor.com.auMarine park & permits
Within/adjacent to Port Phillip Heads Marine National Park (Point Nepean section); artefacts protected under the Heritage Act
Nearest recompression chamber
The Alfred Hospital hyperbaric unit (Melbourne)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Artefacts Flood →
A day-by-day plan for Port Phillip Heads with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Artefacts Flood is a drift boat dive in Port Phillip Heads, VIC, 10–15 m, suited to Open Water divers, variable/tidal current, about 5 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note tidal current that must be timed and boat traffic overhead and cold water.
Why dive here
- Flood-tide drift over the Ticonderoga Bay anchorage where a century of quarantine-station ships threw their bottles and china overboard – artefacts emerging from the sand at 10–15 m, protected and left in place.
About Artefacts Flood
Artefacts Flood is a treasure-hunt drift over the sand of Ticonderoga Bay, the anchorage off the Point Nepean Quarantine Station where immigrant ships lay for a century from the 1850s. The Scuba Doctor listing describes 'a treasure-hunt experience over an area where various artefacts are visible on the seafloor' – items that 'continuously shift position as sand covers and uncovers them, creating an ever-changing underwater landscape' – and notes that most were probably discarded from ships moored at the quarantine station during its operation. Depth is 10–15 m and the dive is run on the flood, which carries the group east through the bay toward Portsea.
What surfaces from the sand is the ordinary rubbish of Victorian shipboard life: bottles of every shape, clay pipes and jugs, plates and cups, iron fittings, cartridge cases – the same material catalogued on the Quarantine Station Reef to the south-west, where White Star and P&O china has been recorded. It is all protected under heritage law and the rule of the dive is to look and photograph and leave everything where it lies. The sand itself is the habitat of the bay's soft-bottom animals: stingrays and fiddler rays, spider crabs in their autumn–winter aggregations, sand octopus, flathead, goatfish, and the short-headed seahorses and pipefish that live in the scattered sponges and weed.
It is an easy, shallow, sheltered dive that operators use as a second dive or for drift instruction, and clubs run it as a photographic scavenger hunt. On a day when the Heads are out and the piers are crowded, it is one of the more interesting sheltered options on the Portsea side, and it pairs naturally with Cattle Jetty Drift and the Quarantine Station Reef.
Getting there & entry
Sand flats in Ticonderoga Bay between the Quarantine Station and Portsea, 563 m north-east of Quarantine Station Reef and about 1.5 km west of Portsea Pier.
Boat access, five minutes from Portsea Pier by charter or 10–15 minutes from Sorrento ramp. Run as a group drift on the flood under a flagged float with the boat following, starting near the Quarantine Station end and drifting east toward Portsea over the sand. Dive flag essential – the ferry route and South Channel are just north.
Private boats should anchor only at the end of the drift, well clear of the channel markers, and pick up the group from the float.
Entry: Giant stride from a live boat onto a drift line with float and dive flag
Weather, swell & tides
A flood-tide drift, run when the incoming tide is moving at 0.5–1 knot through Ticonderoga Bay toward Portsea; no slack-water requirement, but spring floods run too fast for comfort. Slack water at Port Phillip Heads does not coincide with high or low water: it falls roughly three hours after high or low water at Point Lonsdale, and the usable window is typically 20–40 minutes. Use the Ports Victoria / Port of Melbourne slack-water predictions for The Heads (also republished by charter operators and WillyWeather 'Rip Bank') rather than a standard tide table.
Sheltered from all but northerlies; visibility 5–15 m, and the sand lifts easily so it is best after a few settled days. The artefacts appear and disappear with sand movement, so a visit after a winter storm often shows most.
Best season: Year-round on slack water; February–May usually gives the calmest seas and clearest water
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Artefacts Flood doesn't.
- Portsea Pier · 3 km · Max 7 m
- Chinamans Hat · 4 km · Max 12 m
- Blairgowrie Pier · 10 km · Max 7 m
- Rye Pier · 14 km · Max 7 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend the float line to the sand at 10–12 m on the young flood and drift east, scanning the bottom either side of the line for bottles, ceramics and metal emerging from the sand; look, photograph, leave in place. The boat retrieves the group from the float after 40–45 minutes.
Marine life
- Smooth stingray
- southern fiddler ray
- spider crabs (winter aggregations)
- sand octopus →
- flathead
- bluespotted goatfish
- short-headed seahorse →
- pipefish →
- sponges and weed patches
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Courses that help here
- Drift Diver – Current is a feature of the dive.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Tidal current – drift under a flagged float; ferry route and South Channel to the north; low relief – easy to lose the group without the line; artefacts protected under the Heritage Act – do not remove; cold water
Dive centres that go here
Dive Victoria Group and Bayplay (Portsea) – occasional flood-tide drift and second dive; private boats from Sorrento; club 'treasure hunt' dives.
Operators recorded for Artefacts Flood
The Scuba Doctor
ProfiledRye · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian equipment and service business with an extensive retail presence, located to serve both Melbourne and Mornington Peninsula divers.
scubadoctor.com.au · (03) 5985 3322
Diveline Scuba Centre
ListedFrankston · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian business associated with technical training and gas support alongside recreational courses.
diveline.com.au · (03) 9783 7166
Scubabo Dive Victoria (Dive Victoria Group)
Named by sitesQueenscliff · Port Phillip Heads · VIC
Rebranded as Scubabo Dive Victoria, Queenscliff; dive.scubabo.com is live for 2026 with active charter bookings.
dive.scubabo.com · (03) 5258 1188
Bayplay
Named by sitesPortsea · Port Phillip Heads · VIC
PADI dive resort and adventure tours.
bayplay.com.au · (03) 5984 0888
Red Boats
Reported closedPortsea · Port Phillip Heads · VIC
TripAdvisor marks RedBoats Portsea as permanently closed (last review November 2021) and the domain is now an unrelated boating blog.
Other dive centres in Port Phillip Heads
Aquability
ListedMordialloc · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian operation associated with technical diving training. Exact agency, course levels and gas support require verification.
aquability.com.au · (03) 9587 1811
Bay City Scuba
ListedEast Geelong · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian business associated with recreational and technical training alongside equipment and gas services.
baycityscuba.com · (03) 5248 1488
Scuba Culture
ListedBurwood · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Melbourne business providing training and equipment support for local divers.
scubaculture.com.au · (03) 9808 0033
Scubabo Dive Victoria (Queenscliff)
ListedQueenscliff · Geelong & Bellarine · VIC
A Queenscliff operation, strategically located for access toward Port Phillip Heads.
dive.scubabo.com · (03) 5258 1188
Divein2Scuba (Geelong Dive Centre)
ListedGeelong · Geelong & Bellarine · VIC
A Geelong business providing training, equipment and local diving support.
divein2scuba.com · (03) 5221 3342
Ocean Divers
ListedBentleigh East · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian operation associated with recreational and technical training and access to Port Phillip diving.
oceandivers.com.au · (03) 9579 2600
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Artefacts Flood: frequently asked questions
How deep is Artefacts Flood?
Artefacts Flood reaches a maximum depth of 15 m, with the shallowest part at about 10 m; most of the dive is spent around 12 m.
What certification do I need to dive Artefacts Flood?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note tidal current that must be timed and boat traffic overhead and cold water.
Can I shore dive Artefacts Flood?
No, it is reached by boat (about 5 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Artefacts Flood?
Year-round on slack water; February–May usually gives the calmest seas and clearest water.
What marine life will I see at Artefacts Flood?
Regularly recorded: Smooth stingray, southern fiddler ray, spider crabs (winter aggregations), sand octopus, flathead, bluespotted goatfish, short-headed seahorse, pipefish, sponges and weed patches.
What wetsuit do I need at Artefacts Flood?
7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves, or drysuit; drysuit strongly preferred May–November.
How cold is the water at Artefacts Flood?
Typically 17-20 °C in summer and 11-14 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Artefacts Flood?
Tidal current – drift under a flagged float; ferry route and South Channel to the north; low relief – easy to lose the group without the line; artefacts protected under the Heritage Act – do not remove; cold water. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Artefacts Flood?
The Alfred Hospital hyperbaric unit (Melbourne). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Port Phillip Heads
The entrance to Port Phillip Bay is a 3 km gap through which the whole bay drains and fills twice a day, and the currents have carved walls, canyons and caves in the limestone: Lonsdale Wall, Nepean Wall, the Boulders, the Cave, the Canyons and Popes Eye. Outside the Heads lies the Ships' Graveyard, with more than 40 scuttled vessels including the J1, J2, J4 and J5 submarines, the SS Coogee and the Eliza Ramsden. Every dive here is on slack water and every dive is from a charter.
Getting there: Charters from Queenscliff, Portsea and Sorrento, timed to the slack. Ninety minutes from Melbourne.
All Port Phillip Heads dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
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