Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Chicken Reef
Townsville & Magnetic Island, Queensland · near Townsville
| Depth | 3–20 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (multi-day/liveaboard) |
| Entry | Giant stride from charter vessel |
| Current | Moderate |
| Visibility | 10-30 m |
| Water | summer 27-29 °C, winter 22-24 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full suit or stinger suit in summer (lycra/stinger suit essential Nov–May); 5 mm full suit June–September |
| Best season | September–December |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -18.65000, 147.72000 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – check GBRMPA zoning |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Douglas, Townsville) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Chicken Reef
Topographically interesting northern flank with gullies, caves and swim-throughs; a 1980s classic recovering from Cyclone Yasi.
Near Townsville · Townsville & Magnetic Island, Queensland
- Depth
- 3–20 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 27-29 °C
- Visibility
- 10-30 m
Chicken Reef3–20 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: September, October, November, December.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 3–20 m
- Typical depth
- 12 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Moderate
- Visibility
- 10-30 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 27-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 22-24 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Remote/expedition only
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
3 mm full suit or stinger suit in summer (lycra/stinger suit essential Nov–May); 5 mm full suit June–September
Location
Outer reefs – Townsville · Central GBR – Townsville
-18.65000, 147.72000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: marinelife.org.auMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – check GBRMPA zoning
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Douglas, Townsville)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Chicken Reef →
A day-by-day plan for Townsville & Magnetic Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Chicken Reef is a reef liveaboard-only site in Townsville & Magnetic Island, QLD, 3–20 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, moderate current.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment.
Why dive here
- Topographically interesting northern flank with gullies, caves and swim-throughs; a 1980s classic recovering from Cyclone Yasi.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 10-30 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Wind over about 20 knots
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Spring tides (strong current)
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Chicken Reef
Chicken Reef was one of the quality dive sites of the Townsville sector in the 1980s, visited regularly by the liveaboards that then worked the outer reefs. The Marine Life Network describes its northern flank as a varied piece of reef with gullies, caves, overhangs and swim-throughs, and a fish community of sweetlips, surgeonfish, damselfish, fusiliers and parrotfish, in water that is often 10–30 m clear. Its recent story is a cautionary one.
Cyclone Yasi, which crossed the coast at Mission Beach in February 2011 as a Category 5 system, passed over many of the Townsville and Cairns reefs, and Chicken Reef was among those badly affected. Observers note that coral cover remains low and recovery has been slow. The underlying topography – the gullies and caves that made it popular – is still there, and fish life is reasonable, but divers should not expect the dense coral that earned the reef its reputation.
Chicken Reef sits near the outer edge of the shelf, which gives it better visibility than the inshore and mid-shelf reefs, and pelagic visitors are possible on the exposed faces. Current can run along the flanks. Today no operator schedules trips here; the reef is reached only on liveaboards or long-range charters from Townsville.
It is included here because it features in regional site listings and because it is worth watching: reefs damaged by Yasi have been recovering at very different rates, and a return visit in coming years may find it much improved. Coordinates are approximate and should be checked against GBRMPA charts.
Getting there & entry
Mid-to-outer shelf reef north-east of Townsville with gullies, caves and swim-throughs on its northern flank.
Boat only, and beyond normal day-trip range. The outer Townsville reefs lie 90–130 km offshore; they are reached by liveaboard or extended charter from Breakwater Marina, Townsville (typically an overnight steam or 3–4+ hours by fast vessel), sometimes combined with the Yongala on multi-day itineraries. Private skippers need a capable offshore vessel, long-range fuel, EPIRB and a settled forecast, and should launch from the Townsville Breakwater or Ross River ramps.
There is no shelter on the passage and anchoring must be on sand, never coral.
Entry: Giant stride from charter vessel
Facilities: Charter departures from Breakwater Marina, Townsville.
Weather, swell & tides
The Townsville mid-shelf reefs sit fully exposed to the south-east trade winds, which blow 15–25 knots for long stretches from April to September. Operators generally cancel when winds exceed about 20 knots or a strong wind warning is current, and the 2–2.5 hour crossing is rough above 15 knots. The calmest windows are the late-spring and early-summer glassouts (October–December) and occasional winter high-pressure lulls.
Visibility is usually 12–25 m, dropping after big south-easterly blows and after wet-season floods from the Burdekin and Herbert rivers push turbid plumes offshore (January–April). Marine stinger season (box jellyfish and Irukandji) runs roughly November to May – wear a full-length stinger suit or wetsuit with hood and gloves, carry vinegar. Cyclone season November–April; tropical lows and cyclones can close sites and damage coral (TC Yasi 2011, TC Debbie 2017).
Tidal currents around reef edges and bommies are strongest on spring tides; plan wall and pass dives near slack.
Best season: September–December
How the dive is usually run
Work the northern flank at 8–15 m, exploring the gullies, caves and swim-throughs; keep the reef on one shoulder and return shallower. Carry a torch for overhangs.
Marine life
- Sweetlips
- surgeonfish
- damselfish
- fusiliers
- parrotfish
- coral trout
- reef sharks →
- turtles →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 12 m); the full site to 20 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Current on flanks; overhead sections in caves; remote. Coral cover low after Cyclone Yasi. Marine stinger season (box jellyfish and Irukandji) runs roughly November to May – wear a full-length stinger suit or wetsuit with hood and gloves, carry vinegar.
Dive centres that go here
No scheduled day trips. Visited on occasional liveaboard and long-range charters out of Townsville (e.g. Adrenalin Snorkel & Dive liveaboard/charter departures, private and club charters).
Historically on Townsville liveaboard circuits of the 1980s–2000s.
Operators recorded for Chicken Reef
Other dive centres in Townsville & Magnetic Island
Yongala Dive
ProfiledAlva Beach · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
An Ayr-based operation specialising in the SS Yongala, with a shorter boat transit to the wreck than Townsville departures.
yongaladive.com.au · 0407 299 876
Pleasure Divers Magnetic Island
ListedArcadia, Magnetic Island · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
A Magnetic Island training and guided-diving operation serving island-based visitors.
pleasuredivers.com.au · (07) 4778 5788
Pro Dive Magnetic Island
ListedNelly Bay, Magnetic Island · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
A Magnetic Island operation offering training and local diving.
prodivemagnetic.com · (07) 4778 5506
Orpheus Island Lodge
Named by sitesOrpheus Island · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
Luxury island resort (Morris Escapes) offering diving to guests, not a dive shop.
orpheus.com.au · (07) 4777 7377
Coral Expeditions
Named by sitesCairns · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
Expedition cruise line (Cairns-based), not a dive shop; diving/snorkelling offered on Great Barrier Reef itineraries. Phone not extractable from site.
coralexpeditions.com
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Chicken Reef: frequently asked questions
How deep is Chicken Reef?
Chicken Reef reaches a maximum depth of 20 m, with the shallowest part at about 3 m; most of the dive is spent around 12 m.
What certification do I need to dive Chicken Reef?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 12 m); the full site to 20 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment.
Can I shore dive Chicken Reef?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Chicken Reef?
September–December.
What marine life will I see at Chicken Reef?
Regularly recorded: Sweetlips, surgeonfish, damselfish, fusiliers, parrotfish, coral trout, reef sharks, turtles.
What wetsuit do I need at Chicken Reef?
3 mm full suit or stinger suit in summer (lycra/stinger suit essential Nov–May); 5 mm full suit June–September.
How cold is the water at Chicken Reef?
Typically 27-29 °C in summer and 22-24 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Chicken Reef?
Current on flanks; overhead sections in caves; remote. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Chicken Reef?
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Douglas, Townsville). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Townsville & Magnetic Island
Townsville is the gateway to the SS Yongala, the 1911 passenger steamer that is Australia's most celebrated wreck dive, and to the John Brewer and Lodestone reefs offshore. Magnetic Island, 20 minutes away by ferry, has shore dives on the SS Moltke wreck in Geoffrey Bay, the Museum of Underwater Art sculptures and fringing coral around the bays.
Getting there: Fly into Townsville. Yongala trips run from Townsville (3 hours each way) or from Alva Beach near Ayr (30 minutes); the Ayr option is more reliable. Magnetic Island is a ferry ride.
All Townsville & Magnetic Island dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Coordinates approximate; current condition unverified.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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