Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
First Rock (Shoalwater)
Perth, Western Australia · near Safety Bay
| Depth | 2–5 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Boat |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 4–10 m |
| Water | summer 21–23 °C, winter 17–19 °C |
| Suit | 5–7 mm wetsuit with hood; 7 mm or semi-dry in winter |
| Best season | Calm summer and autumn mornings |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | not published |
| Permit | Shoalwater Islands Marine Park (DBCA): sanctuary zones are no-take; keep at least 10 m from sea lions; landing and island access rules apply – check the current zoning map. |
| Nearest chamber | Fiona Stanley Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Murdoch, Perth) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
First Rock (Shoalwater)
Also known as First Rock
Shallow caves running beneath a large limestone rock, with wobbegongs and octopus inside, in the Shoalwater island chain.
Near Safety Bay · Perth, Western Australia
- Depth
- 2–5 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Water
- 21–23 °C
- Visibility
- 4–10 m
First Rock (Shoalwater)2–5 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, December.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 2–5 m
- Typical depth
- 4 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Easy (0–10 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Dive centre needed
- Recommended
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 4–10 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–23 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 17–19 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood; 7 mm or semi-dry in winter
Location
Shoalwater Islands Marine Park · Perth Metro – South (Shoalwater, Warnbro & Five Fathom Bank)
No published coordinates. The map above shows the general area, estimated from other documented sites near Safety Bay.
Primary source: rockingham.wa.gov.auMarine park & permits
Shoalwater Islands Marine Park (DBCA): sanctuary zones are no-take; keep at least 10 m from sea lions; landing and island access rules apply – check the current zoning map.
Nearest recompression chamber
Fiona Stanley Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Murdoch, Perth)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around First Rock (Shoalwater) →
A day-by-day plan for Perth with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
First Rock (Shoalwater) is a reef boat dive in Perth, WA, 2–5 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 10 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead.
Why dive here
- Shallow caves running beneath a large limestone rock, with wobbegongs and octopus inside, in the Shoalwater island chain.
About First Rock (Shoalwater)
First Rock is a large limestone rock in the Shoalwater island chain with a reef around its base and a network of caves running beneath it. The City of Rockingham lists it as a scuba site in 2–5 m and rates it for divers because of the caves.
The rock and its reef are covered in kelp bombies and red algae. In the caves and under the overhangs live western wobbegongs, octopus and buffalo bream, and the reef supports the usual Shoalwater fish: wrasse, sweep, herring cale and leatherjackets. The sandy gutters around the rock hold rays and cuttlefish. As elsewhere in the marine park, Australian sea lions and dolphins can appear.
The caves are shallow and exposed to surge, and the council warns that winds and swell over 1 m make the site dangerous. That limits it to calm days. Even then, keep to open sections of the caves where you can see daylight, as the limestone is sharp and silt builds up inside.
First Rock suits Open Water divers with good buoyancy, and snorkellers on flat days, who want something with more structure than the open reefs. It is close enough to the ramps to combine with Penguin Island, Seal Island or the Sisters.
Published detail is limited to the council's guide, and GPS coordinates are not published, so this record should be checked against local knowledge before use. Ask Rockingham dive shops for the current position and conditions before heading out, and carry a torch to look into the caves from their entrances.
Getting there & entry
A large rock with surrounding reef and caves in Shoalwater Islands Marine Park, a short boat trip from Rockingham or Safety Bay.
Launch at Mersey Point, Point Peron, Bent Street (Safety Bay) or Port Kennedy and run a short distance into the Shoalwater island chain; First Rock is one of the rocks south of Penguin Island within the marine park. Anchor in sand clear of the reef. Journey time from the ramps is around 10 minutes.
The City of Rockingham's diving guide numbers it as site 8.
Entry: Boat
Facilities: Mersey Point, Point Peron, Bent Street and Port Kennedy boat ramps.
Weather, swell & tides
The City of Rockingham warns that winds and swell over 1 m make conditions dangerous, because the cave networks are shallow and surge moves through them. Dive on calm mornings with light easterly winds, before the sea breeze. Visibility drops after westerly swell.
North-westerly winds ahead of winter fronts close the area, so the site is mainly a summer and autumn option.
Best season: Calm summer and autumn mornings
How the dive is usually run
Anchor in sand beside the rock, descend and circle the base in 3–5 m, looking into the cave networks that run beneath First Rock from outside. Enter only wide, open sections in calm conditions with good buoyancy.
Marine life
- Western wobbegong →
- octopus →
- buffalo bream
- wrasse
- sweep
- herring cale
- leatherjackets
- rays
- cuttlefish →
- kelp and red algae
- occasional sea lions and dolphins →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Shallow enough for snorkellers and for a first dive under supervision. Any certified diver can dive it.
Courses that help here
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Surge through shallow caves in swell over 1 m; sharp limestone and overhead environment; boat traffic; sea lions.
Dive centres that go here
Occasionally visited by Rockingham dive schools; mostly private boats.
Operators recorded for First Rock (Shoalwater)
Perth Scuba
ProfiledCanning Vale · Perth · WA
One of the most fully documented operations in Western Australia, covering recreational, professional, technical and freediving training alongside substantial equipment facilities.
perthscuba.com · (08) 9455 4448
Dolphin Scuba Diving
ProfiledWelshpool · Perth · WA
A Perth business providing training, equipment and service support.
dolphinscuba.com.au · (08) 9353 2488
Bucket List Diver
Named by sitesFremantle · Perth · WA
bucketlistdiver.com · (08) 9200 4447
Other dive centres in Perth
ADRENO Perth
ListedO'Connor · Perth · WA
An equipment retailer with a spearfishing and freediving emphasis. Primarily retail rather than a training centre.
adreno.com.au/pages/contact-us-perth · (08) 6424 8480
Dive Imports
ListedMt Hawthorn · Perth · WA
A Perth equipment business. Retail range, servicing and training availability require verification.
diveimports.com · (08) 9443 1657
Dolphin Dive Fremantle
ListedSouth Fremantle · Perth · WA
A Fremantle operation serving local divers, with proximity to Rottnest Island departures.
dolphindive.com.au
Perth Diving Academy
ListedHillarys · Perth · WA
A Perth training business serving the metropolitan recreational market.
perthdiving.com.au · (08) 9448 6343
Spear West
ListedPerth · WA
A Perth spearfishing and freediving business. This serves a different customer from a conventional scuba centre.
spearwest.com.au · 0411 063 351
UWA Underwater Club
Named by sitesCrawley · Rottnest Island · WA
University of Western Australia dive club (operating since 1968); club, not a shop.
uwauc.org.au
General area
No position has been published for First Rock (Shoalwater). The circle shows where it is likely to be, worked out from other documented sites near Safety Bay. Ask a local operator for the exact site.
Dashed circle: general area (about 5 km), from other documented sites near Safety Bay. 6 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
First Rock (Shoalwater): frequently asked questions
How deep is First Rock (Shoalwater)?
First Rock (Shoalwater) reaches a maximum depth of 5 m, with the shallowest part at about 2 m; most of the dive is spent around 4 m.
What certification do I need to dive First Rock (Shoalwater)?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead.
Can I shore dive First Rock (Shoalwater)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 10 minutes).
When is the best time to dive First Rock (Shoalwater)?
Calm summer and autumn mornings.
What marine life will I see at First Rock (Shoalwater)?
Regularly recorded: Western wobbegong, octopus, buffalo bream, wrasse, sweep, herring cale, leatherjackets, rays, cuttlefish, kelp and red algae, occasional sea lions and dolphins.
What wetsuit do I need at First Rock (Shoalwater)?
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood; 7 mm or semi-dry in winter.
How cold is the water at First Rock (Shoalwater)?
Typically 21–23 °C in summer and 17–19 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at First Rock (Shoalwater)?
Surge through shallow caves in swell over 1 m; sharp limestone and overhead environment; boat traffic; sea lions. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to First Rock (Shoalwater)?
Fiona Stanley Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Murdoch, Perth). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Perth
Perth's metropolitan coast from Rockingham to Mindarie has limestone reef ledges, caves and swim-throughs in 5–20 m, the wreck trails at Rockingham and Coogee (Omeo, the Saxon Ranger, the Kwinana Grain Jetty), the Blackwall Reach river dive, and dozens of easy shore entries. Tropical fish arrive on the Leeuwin Current each summer to join the temperate regulars.
Getting there: All within an hour of the city with beach car parks; charters from Fremantle, Hillarys and Mindarie for the offshore reefs.
Sources
- rockingham.wa.gov.au/forms-and-publications/events-culture-and-tourism/visiting-rockingham/diving-and-snorkelling-guide
- rockingham.wa.gov.au/facilities-and-recreation/sports-and-hobbies/snorkelling-and-diving
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Exact location and coordinates not published.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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