Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Chalmers Wreck
Perth, Western Australia · near Safety Bay
| Depth | 2–4 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Snorkel/Any |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Boat; anchor in sand beside the reef |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 5–10 m |
| Water | summer 21–23 °C, winter 17–19 °C |
| Suit | 5–7 mm wetsuit with hood; 7 mm or semi-dry in winter |
| Best season | Calm summer and autumn mornings |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -32.36717, 115.69062 (GPS) |
| Permit | Within Shoalwater Islands Marine Park (check zoning); protected historic shipwreck. |
| Nearest chamber | Fiona Stanley Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Murdoch, Perth) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Chalmers Wreck
Also known as Chalmers
The ballast mound and scattered fittings of an 1874 barque whose captain mistook a bushfire for the Rottnest light.
Near Safety Bay · Perth, Western Australia
- Depth
- 2–4 m
- Minimum level
- Snorkel/Any
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Water
- 21–23 °C
- Visibility
- 5–10 m
Chalmers Wreck2–4 m · Snorkel/Any
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, December.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 2–4 m
- Typical depth
- 3 m
- Certification
- Snorkel/Any
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Easy (0–10 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 3 km
- Dive centre needed
- Recommended
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 5–10 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–23 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 17–19 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Yes
Exposure suit
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood; 7 mm or semi-dry in winter
Location
The Sisters Reef – Warnbro Sound · Perth Metro – South (Shoalwater, Warnbro & Five Fathom Bank)
-32.36717, 115.69062
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: divingwawrecks.comMarine park & permits
Within Shoalwater Islands Marine Park (check zoning); protected historic shipwreck.
Nearest recompression chamber
Fiona Stanley Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Murdoch, Perth)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Chalmers Wreck →
A day-by-day plan for Perth with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Chalmers Wreck is a wreck boat dive in Perth, WA, 2–4 m, suitable for snorkellers and first-time divers, about 10 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note surge on the entry or in the shallows and boat traffic overhead.
Why dive here
- The ballast mound and scattered fittings of an 1874 barque whose captain mistook a bushfire for the Rottnest light.
- Sunk in 1874 (Timber three-masted barque, 40 m, 595 tons); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Snorkel-friendly, so non-diving companions can join at the surface.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
About Chalmers Wreck
The Chalmers was a 595-ton, 40 m three-masted timber barque sailing from Mauritius with sugar and 300 tons of ballast stones. On 19 March 1874 Captain W. R. Alexander, approaching what he believed was the safe passage into Fremantle north of Rottnest, mistook a bushfire on the mainland for the Rottnest lighthouse. The ship struck the reef once, but, confident of his position, he sailed on. After a second hard impact a third holed the hull. The captain's certificate was later cancelled indefinitely for negligence.
The wreck lies in about 3 m on the Sisters Reef in Warnbro Sound. After 150 years little structure remains. The main feature is a large kelp-covered mound marking the ballast pile, with ship's timbers, brass fittings and ballast stones scattered around it. Finding them takes patience and a slow search among the kelp, which is heavy in summer. The site is protected as a historic wreck.
The reef supports buffalo bream, wrasse, sweep and herring cale, and sea lions from the Shoalwater islands may visit.
The Chalmers suits snorkellers and divers interested in maritime history who can dive it together with the Sisters reef on a calm day. It is not a structural wreck dive, and divers expecting a hull will be disappointed. Its story, a ship lost because a bushfire was taken for a lighthouse, is a reminder of how dangerous this coast was before modern navigation aids. The WA Museum holds further records.
Because the site is so shallow, bottom time is limited only by air and warmth, and a slow, methodical search pattern around the ballast pile gives the best chance of spotting fittings. A torch helps to pick out brass and timber in the shade of the kelp.
Wreck details
Timber three-masted barque, 40 m, 595 tons · Sunk 1874 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: colonial sail and steam. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- Centaur Wreck (Marmion) · Max 7 m · Perth
- Stefano · Max 12 m · Ningaloo – Coral Bay
- Zedora Wreck · Max 5 m · Perth
- Gem Wreck · Max 6 m · Rottnest Island
- Georgette Wreck (Redgate Beach) · Max 5 m · Margaret River & Augusta
- Xantho Wreck (Port Gregory) · Max 5 m · Geraldton & Abrolhos Islands
Getting there & entry
Scattered remains and ballast mound of the timber barque Chalmers, wrecked in 1874, in 3 m on the Sisters Reef in Warnbro Sound.
Launch at the Bent Street ramp in Safety Bay or at Port Kennedy; the run to the Sisters Reef takes less than 10 minutes. The wreck lies at S 32°22.030' E 115°41.437'. Anchor in sand beside the reef, never on it.
The Sisters reef dive is on the same reef system, so both can be done from one anchorage in calm weather.
Entry: Boat; anchor in sand beside the reef
Facilities: Bent Street and Port Kennedy boat ramps.
Weather, swell & tides
Needs swell under about 1.5 m, and winds over 15 knots make access difficult. Easterly winds give the best visibility; westerly swell and the summer south-westerly sea breeze create surge on the shallow reef. Visibility falls after winter storms.
North-westerly winds ahead of winter fronts make Warnbro Sound rough, so this is mainly a summer and autumn site.
Best season: Calm summer and autumn mornings
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Chalmers Wreck doesn't.
- Rockingham Wreck Trail · 11 km · Max 18 m
- Kwinana Grain Terminal Jetty · 18 km · Max 15 m
- Penguin Island · 7 km · Max 5 m
- Seal Island (Shoalwater) · 8 km · Max 6 m
How the dive is usually run
Anchor in sand nearby, find the large kelp-covered mound of the ballast pile and search slowly around it for timbers, fittings and ballast stones in 2–4 m. Snorkelling works as well as scuba here.
Marine life
- Buffalo bream
- wrasse
- sweep
- herring cale
- kelp
- occasional sea lions →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Shallow enough for snorkellers and for a first dive under supervision. Any certified diver can dive it.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Shallow reef with surge in swell; heavy kelp; boat traffic in Warnbro Sound; protected historic wreck, take nothing.
Dive centres that go here
No regular operator; private boats and clubs.
Operators recorded for Chalmers Wreck
Perth Scuba
ProfiledCanning Vale · Perth · WA
One of the most fully documented operations in Western Australia, covering recreational, professional, technical and freediving training alongside substantial equipment facilities.
perthscuba.com · (08) 9455 4448
Dolphin Scuba Diving
ProfiledWelshpool · Perth · WA
A Perth business providing training, equipment and service support.
dolphinscuba.com.au · (08) 9353 2488
Bucket List Diver
Named by sitesFremantle · Perth · WA
bucketlistdiver.com · (08) 9200 4447
Other dive centres in Perth
ADRENO Perth
ListedO'Connor · Perth · WA
An equipment retailer with a spearfishing and freediving emphasis. Primarily retail rather than a training centre.
adreno.com.au/pages/contact-us-perth · (08) 6424 8480
Dive Imports
ListedMt Hawthorn · Perth · WA
A Perth equipment business. Retail range, servicing and training availability require verification.
diveimports.com · (08) 9443 1657
Dolphin Dive Fremantle
ListedSouth Fremantle · Perth · WA
A Fremantle operation serving local divers, with proximity to Rottnest Island departures.
dolphindive.com.au
Perth Diving Academy
ListedHillarys · Perth · WA
A Perth training business serving the metropolitan recreational market.
perthdiving.com.au · (08) 9448 6343
Spear West
ListedPerth · WA
A Perth spearfishing and freediving business. This serves a different customer from a conventional scuba centre.
spearwest.com.au · 0411 063 351
UWA Underwater Club
Named by sitesCrawley · Rottnest Island · WA
University of Western Australia dive club (operating since 1968); club, not a shop.
uwauc.org.au
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Chalmers Wreck: frequently asked questions
How deep is Chalmers Wreck?
Chalmers Wreck reaches a maximum depth of 4 m, with the shallowest part at about 2 m; most of the dive is spent around 3 m.
What certification do I need to dive Chalmers Wreck?
No certification is needed to snorkel it, and it suits introductory dives. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note surge on the entry or in the shallows and boat traffic overhead.
Can I shore dive Chalmers Wreck?
No, it is reached by boat (about 10 minutes).
When is the best time to dive Chalmers Wreck?
Calm summer and autumn mornings.
What marine life will I see at Chalmers Wreck?
Regularly recorded: Buffalo bream, wrasse, sweep, herring cale, kelp, occasional sea lions.
What wetsuit do I need at Chalmers Wreck?
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood; 7 mm or semi-dry in winter.
How cold is the water at Chalmers Wreck?
Typically 21–23 °C in summer and 17–19 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Chalmers Wreck?
Shallow reef with surge in swell; heavy kelp; boat traffic in Warnbro Sound; protected historic wreck, take nothing. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Chalmers Wreck?
Fiona Stanley Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Murdoch, Perth). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Perth
Perth's metropolitan coast from Rockingham to Mindarie has limestone reef ledges, caves and swim-throughs in 5–20 m, the wreck trails at Rockingham and Coogee (Omeo, the Saxon Ranger, the Kwinana Grain Jetty), the Blackwall Reach river dive, and dozens of easy shore entries. Tropical fish arrive on the Leeuwin Current each summer to join the temperate regulars.
Getting there: All within an hour of the city with beach car parks; charters from Fremantle, Hillarys and Mindarie for the offshore reefs.
Sources
Data confidence: High. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
Nearby dive sites
More wrecks in Western Australia
Explore more
This region
Similar dives










