Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
City Hall (Moore Reef)
Cairns, Queensland · near Cairns
| Depth | 5–18 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or back-roll from the dive deck; descend the mooring line or reef slope |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 12-20 m |
| Water | summer 27-30 °C, winter 23-25 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full wetsuit or shorty in summer (27-30 °C); 3-5 mm full wetsuit in winter (23-25 °C); full-length lycra or stinger suit strongly advised November-May and supplied free by most operators |
| Best season | Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -16.86960, 146.21450 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – no individual permit needed on a commercial trip (operators hold GBRMPA permits and pay the Environmental Management Charge, usually included in the fare); check the GBRMPA Cairns zoning map for the reef's zone before any private visit |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Townsville) – Cairns Hospital has no recompression chamber; divers are evacuated by RFDS/air ambulance |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
City Hall (Moore Reef)
A pinnacle with ten-plus swim-throughs and a resident population of 18 turtles, guided from the Sunlover pontoon.
Near Cairns · Cairns, Queensland
- Depth
- 5–18 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~90 min
- Water
- 27-30 °C
- Visibility
- 12-20 m
City Hall (Moore Reef)5–18 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 5–18 m
- Typical depth
- 12 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 47 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~90 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 12-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 27-30 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 23-25 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Very popular (dived daily)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
3 mm full wetsuit or shorty in summer (27-30 °C); 3-5 mm full wetsuit in winter (23-25 °C); full-length lycra or stinger suit strongly advised November-May and supplied free by most operators
Location
Moore Reef · Far North QLD – Cairns Outer Reef
-16.86960, 146.21450
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: diveplanit.comMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – no individual permit needed on a commercial trip (operators hold GBRMPA permits and pay the Environmental Management Charge, usually included in the fare); check the GBRMPA Cairns zoning map for the reef's zone before any private visit
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Townsville) – Cairns Hospital has no recompression chamber; divers are evacuated by RFDS/air ambulance
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around City Hall (Moore Reef) →
A day-by-day plan for Cairns with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
City Hall (Moore Reef) is a pinnacle / bommie boat dive in Cairns, QLD, 5–18 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 90 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Why dive here
- A pinnacle with ten-plus swim-throughs and a resident population of 18 turtles, guided from the Sunlover pontoon.
- Visibility often reaches 12-20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About City Hall (Moore Reef)
City Hall is the showpiece certified dive from the Sunlover pontoon on Moore Reef. It is a large coral pinnacle that rises from the reef slope to within a few metres of the surface, riddled with at least ten swim-throughs, and with giant gorgonian fans on its deeper flanks. Diveplanit describes it as home to red cardinalfish, glassfish, coral trout, yellowtail fusiliers and damsels, and notes a remarkable resident turtle population: guides have counted 18 turtles, two hawksbills and sixteen greens, living on or around the pinnacle.
That is the main reason people remember the site. Turtles are seen on most dives, often resting in the swim-throughs or wedged into crevices, and they are accustomed to divers. The swim-throughs are large and straightforward, but divers should keep good buoyancy and avoid touching the walls.
Glassfish and cardinalfish fill the darker passages, coral trout and cod lurk under ledges, and fusiliers swirl around the top. The gorgonians at depth carry feather stars and small crustaceans. Moore Reef is a large horseshoe reef whose western side is sheltered in the prevailing south-easterly winds, which is why three pontoon operators are based there, and City Hall benefits from that shelter.
Depths are limited to the operator's maximum for certified dives, 18 m, which suits Open Water divers, and the site is close enough to the pontoon that no long swim is needed. It is a good dive for anyone doing a pontoon trip who wants more than the coral garden alongside the platform. Photographers should bring a wide-angle lens for the turtles and the fans.
Getting there & entry
Large coral pinnacle near the Sunlover pontoon on Moore Reef, about 47 km east of Cairns, with at least ten swim-throughs and giant gorgonian fans at depth.
Boat access only. Cairns day boats leave from the Reef Fleet Terminal (1 Spence Street) and the neighbouring Marlin Marina on the city waterfront, with check-in between about 7:00 and 8:00 am; most operators run transfers from city and northern-beaches accommodation, and there is paid parking near the terminal. The run of about 47 km out through Trinity Inlet and across the lagoon to Moore Reef takes around 90 minutes on a fast catamaran and noticeably longer on slower dive boats or into a south-easterly chop.
Sunlover's catamaran runs daily to its permanently moored pontoon on Moore Reef, and certified divers are taken from the pontoon to City Hall by the dive team; there is no need to bring gear. Entry is from the pontoon's dive platform or tender.
Entry: Giant stride or back-roll from the dive deck; descend the mooring line or reef slope
Facilities: Sunlover pontoon: shaded decks, change rooms, toilets, buffet lunch, semi-submarine, underwater observatory, dive platform; departs Reef Fleet Terminal, Cairns
Weather, swell & tides
The prevailing south-east trade winds (typically 15-25 knots from April to September) are what limit Cairns outer-reef diving: above about 25 knots trips may be cancelled, and exposed eastern moorings are used only in light winds. Summer northerlies are gentler but make north-facing moorings choppy. Box jellyfish and Irukandji are present from about November to May (stinger suits on every dive), and the cyclone season runs November to April, when a system in the Coral Sea can close the reef for days.
Visibility drops after heavy rain and strong winds; spring is usually calmest and clearest. Moore's horseshoe shape shelters its western side in south-easterlies, so the pontoons run in most weather short of a gale or cyclone. City Hall lies near the pontoon on the sheltered side of the reef and is dived most days.
Best season: Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when City Hall (Moore Reef) doesn't.
- Fitzroy Island · 25 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend beside the pinnacle to the base at 15-18 m to see the big gorgonian fans, then spiral up and around it, using the swim-throughs at intermediate depths. Look for turtles resting in the crevices. Finish on the pinnacle top with a safety stop at 5 m before returning to the pontoon.
Marine life
- Resident green and hawksbill turtles (18 counted) →
- red cardinalfish
- glassfish
- coral trout
- yellowtail fusiliers
- damselfish
- cod
- giant gorgonian fans
- feather stars
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Marine stingers (box jellyfish, Irukandji) mainly November-May – wear a full stinger suit; mooring and tender traffic from other operators; tidal current on reef edges and in channels; surface chop in south-east trades – stay close to the boat and carry a surface marker; coral cuts and fire coral; do not touch or stand on coral; nearest recompression chamber is in Townsville (Cairns Hospital has none)
Dive centres that go here
Sunlover Reef Cruises – daily pontoon trips; certified dives guided from the pontoon (to 18 m, about 50 minutes); Moore is also home to the Sunlover, Reef Magic and Great Adventures pontoons, and is visited by Passions of Paradise and Pure Snorkelling; the mooring used on any day is chosen by the skipper according to wind, tide and other boats
Operators recorded for City Hall (Moore Reef)
Passions of Paradise
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns sailing catamaran day trip combining reef diving and snorkelling.
passions.com.au · (07) 4041 1600
Sunlover Reef Cruises
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Moore Reef pontoon day trips; freecall 1800 810 512.
sunlover.com.au · (07) 4050 1333
Great Adventures
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Quicksilver Group reef and Green Island cruise operator offering introductory and certified dives.
greatadventures.com.au · (07) 4044 9944
Pure Snorkelling
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Half-day snorkel-only reef trips; no scuba.
puresnorkelling.au · 0491 446 868
Reef Magic
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Now trading as Reef Magic (Experience Co / Reef Unlimited).
reefmagic.com.au · (07) 4222 7479
Other dive centres in Cairns
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-running expedition liveaboard operation associated with Ribbon Reefs and Coral Sea itineraries, including minke whale season trips.
mikeball.com · (07) 4053 0500
Spirit of Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
An expedition liveaboard associated with Ribbon Reefs, Osprey Reef and Coral Sea itineraries.
spiritoffreedom.com.au · (07) 4047 9150
Divers Den
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns operation running both day-boat and liveaboard products alongside a training business and retail presence.
diversden.com.au · (07) 4046 7333
Down Under Cruise & Dive
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns day-boat operator offering reef diving, snorkelling and introductory diving.
downundercruiseanddive.com.au · (07) 4052 8300
Reef Encounter
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns-based liveaboard vessel offering multi-day reef stays with day-boat transfers.
reefencounter.com.au · (07) 4037 2700
Pro Dive Cairns
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-established Cairns operation best known for multi-day liveaboard certification trips that combine Open Water training with outer Great Barrier Reef diving.
prodivecairns.com · (07) 4031 5255
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



City Hall (Moore Reef): frequently asked questions
How deep is City Hall (Moore Reef)?
City Hall (Moore Reef) reaches a maximum depth of 18 m, with the shallowest part at about 5 m; most of the dive is spent around 12 m.
What certification do I need to dive City Hall (Moore Reef)?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Can I shore dive City Hall (Moore Reef)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 90 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive City Hall (Moore Reef)?
Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season.
What marine life will I see at City Hall (Moore Reef)?
Regularly recorded: Resident green and hawksbill turtles (18 counted), red cardinalfish, glassfish, coral trout, yellowtail fusiliers, damselfish, cod, giant gorgonian fans, feather stars.
What wetsuit do I need at City Hall (Moore Reef)?
3 mm full wetsuit or shorty in summer (27-30 °C); 3-5 mm full wetsuit in winter (23-25 °C); full-length lycra or stinger suit strongly advised November-May and supplied free by most operators.
How cold is the water at City Hall (Moore Reef)?
Typically 27-30 °C in summer and 23-25 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at City Hall (Moore Reef)?
Marine stingers (box jellyfish, Irukandji) mainly November-May – wear a full stinger suit; mooring and tender traffic from other operators; tidal current on reef edges and in channels; surface chop in south-east trades – stay close to the boat and carry a surface marker; coral cuts and fire coral; do not touch or stand on coral; nearest recompression chamber is in Townsville (Cairns Hospital has none). See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to City Hall (Moore Reef)?
Townsville University Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Townsville) – Cairns Hospital has no recompression chamber; divers are evacuated by RFDS/air ambulance. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Cairns
Cairns is the busiest dive hub in Australia. Day boats leave every morning for the outer reef sites 60–90 minutes offshore: Norman, Saxon, Hastings, Flynn, Milln, Thetford and Moore reefs, each with a handful of moored sites in 5–25 m, gentle coral gardens, turtles, reef sharks and, on the better sites, giant clams and Maori wrasse. Liveaboards leave from here for the Ribbon Reefs and the Coral Sea.
Getting there: Fly into Cairns. Every operator offers hotel pick-up; day trips depart the Reef Fleet Terminal around 7–8 am. Green and Fitzroy islands have shore snorkelling and some diving.
Sources
- diveplanit.com/dive-destination/best-reefs-cairns-port-douglas
- sunlover.com.au/scuba-diving
- cairnsdiveadventures.com.au/cairns-dive-sites
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Coordinates are reef centre; turtle count as reported by Diveplanit. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











