Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)
Cairns, Queensland · near Cairns
| Depth | 3–18 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or back-roll from the dive deck; descend the mooring line or reef slope |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 10-20 m |
| Water | summer 27-30 °C, winter 23-25 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full wetsuit or shorty in summer (27-30 °C); 3-5 mm full wetsuit in winter (23-25 °C); full-length lycra or stinger suit strongly advised November-May and supplied free by most operators |
| Best season | Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -16.42790, 145.99650 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – no individual permit needed on a commercial trip (operators hold GBRMPA permits and pay the Environmental Management Charge, usually included in the fare); check the GBRMPA Cairns zoning map for the reef's zone before any private visit |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Townsville) – Cairns Hospital has no recompression chamber; divers are evacuated by RFDS/air ambulance |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)
Also known as Flat Top Bommie
A flat-topped coral outcrop beside a deep channel, with canyons and swim-throughs for all levels.
Near Cairns · Cairns, Queensland
- Depth
- 3–18 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~82 min
- Water
- 27-30 °C
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)3–18 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 3–18 m
- Typical depth
- 10 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 58 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~82 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 27-30 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 23-25 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Yes
Exposure suit
3 mm full wetsuit or shorty in summer (27-30 °C); 3-5 mm full wetsuit in winter (23-25 °C); full-length lycra or stinger suit strongly advised November-May and supplied free by most operators
Location
Norman Reef · Far North QLD – Cairns Outer Reef
-16.42790, 145.99650
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: silverseries.com.auMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – no individual permit needed on a commercial trip (operators hold GBRMPA permits and pay the Environmental Management Charge, usually included in the fare); check the GBRMPA Cairns zoning map for the reef's zone before any private visit
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Townsville) – Cairns Hospital has no recompression chamber; divers are evacuated by RFDS/air ambulance
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef) →
A day-by-day plan for Cairns with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef) is a pinnacle / bommie boat dive in Cairns, QLD, 3–18 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 82 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Why dive here
- A flat-topped coral outcrop beside a deep channel, with canyons and swim-throughs for all levels.
- Snorkel-friendly, so non-diving companions can join at the surface.
- Visibility often reaches 10-20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)
Flat-Top Bommie is a Silverswift site on Norman Reef, and Silverseries describes it as a large coral outcrop separated from the main reef by a deep channel, with swim-throughs and coral canyons, depths of 3-18 m and visibility of 10-20 m. The operator notes that it suits all skill levels and offers undulating reefscapes with a diverse underwater landscape. The name describes the outcrop's top, a broad, flat surface of coral a few metres below the surface that makes an excellent place for snorkellers and for a long safety stop.
From that top, the sides of the bommie drop into deeper water, cut by canyons and pierced by swim-throughs. The channel separating it from the main reef adds interest: channels concentrate water flow and fish, so schools of fusiliers and snapper, trevally and reef sharks are often seen in and around it. The coral canyons are sheltered corridors where hard and soft corals grow densely, with anemonefish, damsels, parrotfish and angelfish, and the swim-throughs host cardinalfish, soldierfish and sometimes sleeping whitetip sharks.
Turtles, giant clams and moray eels are common on Norman. Depths are moderate and the layout, circling a single outcrop, is easy to navigate, which makes it a good site for Open Water divers and for divers who want to practise buoyancy in swim-throughs. The channel should be crossed only when the current is slack, following the guide's lead.
It is a pleasant contrast to the walls and bays elsewhere on Norman, and is also a good site for a relaxed final dive of the day.
Getting there & entry
Large coral outcrop separated from the main Norman Reef by a deep channel, about 58 km north-east of Cairns, with swim-throughs and coral canyons from 3 to 18 m.
Boat access only. Cairns day boats leave from the Reef Fleet Terminal (1 Spence Street) and the neighbouring Marlin Marina on the city waterfront, with check-in between about 7:00 and 8:00 am; most operators run transfers from city and northern-beaches accommodation, and there is paid parking near the terminal. The run of about 58 km out through Trinity Inlet and across the lagoon to Norman Reef takes around 82 minutes on a fast catamaran and noticeably longer on slower dive boats or into a south-easterly chop.
Flat-Top Bommie is a Silverswift site; Cairns Dive Adventures lists it among Norman sites. Enter from the stern platform.
Entry: Giant stride or back-roll from the dive deck; descend the mooring line or reef slope
Facilities: Departs Reef Fleet Terminal / Marlin Marina, Cairns: toilets, cafes, paid parking; dive gear, tanks and lunch supplied on board
Weather, swell & tides
The prevailing south-east trade winds (typically 15-25 knots from April to September) are what limit Cairns outer-reef diving: above about 25 knots trips may be cancelled, and exposed eastern moorings are used only in light winds. Summer northerlies are gentler but make north-facing moorings choppy. Box jellyfish and Irukandji are present from about November to May (stinger suits on every dive), and the cyclone season runs November to April, when a system in the Coral Sea can close the reef for days.
Visibility drops after heavy rain and strong winds; spring is usually calmest and clearest. Most Norman moorings lie on its protected western side. The channel between the bommie and the main reef can carry current on a running tide; the outcrop's top is shallow enough to feel surge in strong winds.
Best season: Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef) doesn't.
- Sandra's (Saxon Reef) · 4 km · Max 12 m
- Michaelmas Cay · 20 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend beside the bommie, circle it at 12-18 m, cross into the channel only if the current is slack, then work through the swim-throughs and coral canyons on the outcrop, rising gradually to its flat top at 3-5 m for the safety stop.
Marine life
- Fusiliers
- snapper
- trevally
- reef sharks →
- anemonefish
- damselfish
- parrotfish
- angelfish
- cardinalfish
- soldierfish
- turtles →
- giant clams
- moray eels
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Marine stingers (box jellyfish, Irukandji) mainly November-May – wear a full stinger suit; mooring and tender traffic from other operators; tidal current on reef edges and in channels; surface chop in south-east trades – stay close to the boat and carry a surface marker; coral cuts and fire coral; do not touch or stand on coral; nearest recompression chamber is in Townsville (Cairns Hospital has none)
Dive centres that go here
Silverswift – occasional Norman Reef day trips; Reef Experience and other Norman operators occasionally; Norman is also worked by Divers Den (Ocean Quest liveaboard), Reef Experience, Aqua Quest, Down Under Cruise & Dive, Reef Encounter and Passions of Paradise; the mooring used on any day is chosen by the skipper according to wind, tide and other boats
Operators recorded for Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)
Divers Den
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns operation running both day-boat and liveaboard products alongside a training business and retail presence.
diversden.com.au · (07) 4046 7333
Down Under Cruise & Dive
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns day-boat operator offering reef diving, snorkelling and introductory diving.
downundercruiseanddive.com.au · (07) 4052 8300
Reef Encounter
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns-based liveaboard vessel offering multi-day reef stays with day-boat transfers.
reefencounter.com.au · (07) 4037 2700
Tusa Reef Tours
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Reef day-tour boat with certified and intro dives.
tusareeftours.com.au · (07) 4047 9100
Reef Experience
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Day boat; same operator as Reef Encounter.
reefexperience.com.au · (07) 4037 2700
Silverswift
Named by sitesCairns · Cairns · QLD
Part of the Quicksilver Group Silver Series.
silverseries.com.au/silverswift · (07) 4044 9944
Other dive centres in Cairns
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-running expedition liveaboard operation associated with Ribbon Reefs and Coral Sea itineraries, including minke whale season trips.
mikeball.com · (07) 4053 0500
Spirit of Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
An expedition liveaboard associated with Ribbon Reefs, Osprey Reef and Coral Sea itineraries.
spiritoffreedom.com.au · (07) 4047 9150
Passions of Paradise
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns sailing catamaran day trip combining reef diving and snorkelling.
passions.com.au · (07) 4041 1600
Pro Dive Cairns
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-established Cairns operation best known for multi-day liveaboard certification trips that combine Open Water training with outer Great Barrier Reef diving.
prodivecairns.com · (07) 4031 5255
Ocean Free & Ocean Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
Small-vessel Cairns day trips, positioned around lower passenger numbers than the large reef catamarans.
oceanfree.com.au · (07) 4052 1111
Coral Sea Dreaming
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A small-vessel overnight Cairns trip format, sitting between a day boat and a full liveaboard.
coralseadreaming.com.au · 0474 727 777
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef): frequently asked questions
How deep is Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef) reaches a maximum depth of 18 m, with the shallowest part at about 3 m; most of the dive is spent around 10 m.
What certification do I need to dive Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Can I shore dive Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 82 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Year-round. June-November gives the most reliable visibility and no box-jellyfish season, though the south-east trades can blow 20-25 knots in winter; September-December usually has the calmest seas; December-April is the warm, wet stinger and cyclone season.
What marine life will I see at Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Regularly recorded: Fusiliers, snapper, trevally, reef sharks, anemonefish, damselfish, parrotfish, angelfish, cardinalfish, soldierfish, turtles, giant clams and more.
What wetsuit do I need at Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
3 mm full wetsuit or shorty in summer (27-30 °C); 3-5 mm full wetsuit in winter (23-25 °C); full-length lycra or stinger suit strongly advised November-May and supplied free by most operators.
How cold is the water at Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Typically 27-30 °C in summer and 23-25 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Marine stingers (box jellyfish, Irukandji) mainly November-May – wear a full stinger suit; mooring and tender traffic from other operators; tidal current on reef edges and in channels; surface chop in south-east trades – stay close to the boat and carry a surface marker; coral cuts and fire coral; do not touch or stand on coral; nearest recompression chamber is in Townsville (Cairns Hospital has none). See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Flat-Top Bommie (Norman Reef)?
Townsville University Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Townsville) – Cairns Hospital has no recompression chamber; divers are evacuated by RFDS/air ambulance. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Cairns
Cairns is the busiest dive hub in Australia. Day boats leave every morning for the outer reef sites 60–90 minutes offshore: Norman, Saxon, Hastings, Flynn, Milln, Thetford and Moore reefs, each with a handful of moored sites in 5–25 m, gentle coral gardens, turtles, reef sharks and, on the better sites, giant clams and Maori wrasse. Liveaboards leave from here for the Ribbon Reefs and the Coral Sea.
Getting there: Fly into Cairns. Every operator offers hotel pick-up; day trips depart the Reef Fleet Terminal around 7–8 am. Green and Fitzroy islands have shore snorkelling and some diving.
Sources
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Coordinates are reef centre. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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