Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Garden Island Ships' Graveyard
Adelaide Metro, South Australia · near Port Adelaide
| Depth | Depth not published |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Snorkel/Any |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Kayak or small boat from Garden Island boat ramp; hulks viewed from the surface |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 0-2 m |
| Water | summer 19-23 °C, winter 12-14 °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit with hood year-round; drysuit popular in winter (June-September) |
| Best season | Late summer to autumn (February-May) for the calmest mornings and best visibility; winter can be clear on easterly days |
| Position | -34.80460, 138.54000 (approximate) |
| Permit | Adelaide Dolphin Sanctuary (rules on interacting with dolphins apply); hulks protected as heritage |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Adelaide Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Adelaide CBD); DAN emergency hotline 1800 088 200 |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Garden Island Ships' Graveyard
Also known as North Arm Ships' Graveyard, Port River wrecks
One of the world's most diverse ships' graveyards, including the 1856 iron sailing ship Santiago, explored by kayak among mangroves in the Adelaide Dolphin Sanctuary.
Near Port Adelaide · Adelaide Metro, South Australia
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Minimum level
- Snorkel/Any
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 19-23 °C
- Visibility
- 0-2 m
Garden Island Ships' GraveyardDepth not published · Snorkel/Any
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, December.
Late summer to autumn (February-May) for the calmest mornings and best visibility; winter can be clear on easterly days
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Typical depth
- 2 m
- Certification
- Snorkel/Any
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 0-2 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 19-23 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 12-14 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit with hood year-round; drysuit popular in winter (June-September)
Location
Port River – North Arm
-34.80460, 138.54000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: paddlingtrailssouthaustralia.org.auMarine park & permits
Adelaide Dolphin Sanctuary (rules on interacting with dolphins apply); hulks protected as heritage
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Adelaide Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Adelaide CBD); DAN emergency hotline 1800 088 200
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Garden Island Ships' Graveyard →
A day-by-day plan for Adelaide Metro with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Garden Island Ships' Graveyard is a wreck boat dive in Adelaide Metro, SA, suitable for snorkellers and first-time divers, variable/tidal current.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note tidal current that must be timed and boat traffic overhead and cold water.
Why dive here
- One of the world's most diverse ships' graveyards, including the 1856 iron sailing ship Santiago, explored by kayak among mangroves in the Adelaide Dolphin Sanctuary.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About Garden Island Ships' Graveyard
The Garden Island Ships' Graveyard, in the North Arm of the Port River, is one of the largest and most diverse ships' graveyards in the world. Around 25-26 vessels – sailing ships, steamships and iron barges launched between 1857 and 1920 – were abandoned here between 1909 and 1945 as the port modernised. Among them is the Santiago of 1856, described as the oldest intact iron-hulled sailing vessel, along with the wooden schooner Dorothy H Sterling (1920), the Glaucus, Sunbeam, Garthneill and the submerged Seminole.
Today the hulks lie among grey mangroves around Garden Island, inside the Adelaide Dolphin Sanctuary established in 2005, and the South Australian Government promotes the site as a paddling trail. A 5 km loop from the Garden Island boat ramp takes two to three hours and passes the main wrecks; the lower the tide, the more there is to see, with ribs, frames and iron hulls rising from the mud and shallow water. Resident Port River dolphins are frequently seen.
The graveyard was included in this region's list for completeness, but none of the dive sources consulted describe it as a dive site. The Port River is turbid and silty, visibility is typically close to nil, commercial and recreational boats use the channels, and the hulks are protected historic heritage. It is best experienced by kayak or small boat, and snorkelling or diving is not recommended.
For divers interested in maritime history, the graveyard complements the Norma and John Robb offshore, and the Yankalilla Bay and other ships' graveyards around the state. Visit on a calm day at low tide, and take a kayak tour if you are new to the area.
Wreck details
About 25 abandoned hulks: sailing ships, steamships and iron barges launched 1857-1920, abandoned 1909-1945
Getting there & entry
About 25 abandoned hulks (1909-1945) in the North Arm of the Port River around Garden Island, among mangroves in the Adelaide Dolphin Sanctuary; a paddling trail rather than a dive site.
From Port Adelaide drive north on Port River Expressway/Garden Island Road to the Garden Island boat ramp (about 25 minutes from the CBD). The North Arm Ships' Graveyard paddling trail starts at the ramp and loops about 5 km past the hulks, taking 2-3 hours. The ramp is busy with powered craft, so paddle close to the edge of channels.
Go at low tide, when more of the wrecks are exposed. Guided kayak tours operate from Port Adelaide.
Entry: Kayak or small boat from Garden Island boat ramp; hulks viewed from the surface
Facilities: Garden Island boat ramp (parking); Port Adelaide cafes and the SA Maritime Museum nearby.
Weather, swell & tides
A sheltered mangrove estuary, so wind waves are small, but strong winds make paddling hard work. Low tide exposes more of the hulks and a sandbar to the west of the Dorothy H Sterling. Tidal streams run in the channels.
Water clarity in the Port River is typically very poor, with fine silt and high turbidity, especially after rain.
Best season: Late summer to autumn (February-May) for the calmest mornings and best visibility; winter can be clear on easterly days
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Garden Island Ships' Graveyard doesn't.
- Largs Bay Jetty · 5 km · Max 5 m
- Outer Harbor Breakwater & Wharf · 6 km · Max 10 m
- Semaphore Jetty · 7 km · Max 5 m
- Grange Jetty · 12 km · Max 5 m
How the dive is usually run
Paddle the marked 5 km trail from Garden Island boat ramp at low tide, viewing the hulks from the surface. Diving is not recommended.
Marine life
- Bottlenose dolphins (Port River resident population)
- mangrove birds
- estuarine fish; underwater life not documented
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Not a recognised dive site – near-zero visibility; powered boat traffic in channels; tidal streams; mud and submerged sharp metal; protected heritage hulks – do not climb on or remove anything.
Dive centres that go here
No dive operator runs trips; kayak tours (e.g. Seven Senses Adventures and other Port Adelaide kayak operators) take paddlers around the hulks and dolphin sanctuary.
Other dive centres in Adelaide Metro
Adelaide Scuba
ListedGlenelg North · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide business providing training, equipment and local diving support, located near Glenelg.
adelaidescuba.com.au · (08) 8294 7744
Diving Adelaide
ListedMarleston · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide training and guided diving operation serving local sites and organised trips.
divingadelaide.com.au · (08) 8122 5003
Underwater Sports
ListedHolden Hill · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide equipment and service business. Retail range and servicing capability require verification.
underwatersports.com.au · (08) 8263 3337
The Dive Shack
ListedGlenelg · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide business combining retail, servicing and training for South Australian divers.
thediveshack.com.au
Divers Delight
ListedStepney · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide dive business. Retail range, servicing and training availability require verification.
diversdelight.com.au · (08) 8363 7518
Adelaide Technical Diving
ListedPark Holme · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide operation specialising in technical diving training, relevant to divers preparing for deep, decompression or cave diving in South Australia.
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Garden Island Ships' Graveyard: frequently asked questions
What certification do I need to dive Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
No certification is needed to snorkel it, and it suits introductory dives. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note tidal current that must be timed and boat traffic overhead and cold water.
Can I shore dive Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
No, it is reached by boat.
When is the best time to dive Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
Late summer to autumn (February-May) for the calmest mornings and best visibility; winter can be clear on easterly days.
What marine life will I see at Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
Regularly recorded: Bottlenose dolphins (Port River resident population), mangrove birds, estuarine fish; underwater life not documented.
What wetsuit do I need at Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
7 mm wetsuit with hood year-round; drysuit popular in winter (June-September).
How cold is the water at Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
Typically 19-23 °C in summer and 12-14 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
Not a recognised dive site – near-zero visibility; powered boat traffic in channels; tidal streams; mud and submerged sharp metal; protected heritage hulks – do not climb on or remove anything. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Garden Island Ships' Graveyard?
Royal Adelaide Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Adelaide CBD); DAN emergency hotline 1800 088 200. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Adelaide Metro
Adelaide's coast has more than 40 dive sites in 30 minutes of the city: the Glenelg Dredge and the Barge off Glenelg, the reef and snorkel trail at Port Noarlunga, the Hallett Cove and Seacliff reefs, the ships' graveyard at Garden Island and the Port River dolphins. Most are shore or short-boat dives in 5–20 m.
Getting there: Shore dives have suburban car parks; charters from Glenelg, North Haven and O'Sullivan Beach run the wrecks and the Hobart.
Sources
- paddlingtrailssouthaustralia.org.au/north-arm-ships-graveyard
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garden_Island_(South_Australia)
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Diving status: no source documents diving; treat as snorkel/kayak only. Number of wrecks 25 (Wikipedia) vs 26 (paddling trail).. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











