Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Kingscote Tyre Reef
Kangaroo Island, South Australia · near Kingscote
| Depth | Depth not published |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Back-roll from small boat |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 5-10 m |
| Water | summer 17-20 °C, winter 13-14 °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit with hood most of the year; 5 mm acceptable Feb-Apr; drysuit popular in winter |
| Best season | Year-round in calm weather |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -35.68526, 137.67139 (approximate) |
| Permit | None required |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – aeromedical retrieval from Kingscote (Kangaroo Island Health Service) is required; ~45 min flight. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Kingscote Tyre Reef
Also known as Kingscote (Tyre module) Artificial Reef
An early SA tyre-module fishing reef in sheltered Nepean Bay – a curiosity for boat divers.
Near Kingscote · Kangaroo Island, South Australia
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Water
- 17-20 °C
- Visibility
- 5-10 m
Kingscote Tyre ReefDepth not published · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 3 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 5-10 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 17-20 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 13-14 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit with hood most of the year; 5 mm acceptable Feb-Apr; drysuit popular in winter
Location
Kingscote / Nepean Bay
-35.68526, 137.67139
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: sdfsa.netMarine park & permits
None required
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – aeromedical retrieval from Kingscote (Kangaroo Island Health Service) is required; ~45 min flight. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200.
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Kingscote Tyre Reef →
A day-by-day plan for Kangaroo Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Kingscote Tyre Reef is a artificial reef boat dive in Kangaroo Island, SA, suited to Open Water divers, about 10 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- An early SA tyre-module fishing reef in sheltered Nepean Bay – a curiosity for boat divers.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
About Kingscote Tyre Reef
The Kingscote Tyre Reef is one of South Australia's early artificial fishing reefs, listed in the Scuba Divers Federation of SA's artificial reef inventory as 'Kingscote (Tyre module) Artificial Reef', with coordinates published in the state's Marine Scalefish Fishery user guide. Like other tyre reefs built in SA, it consists of groupings of old tyres, cleaned of oil and contaminants, placed on the sand to create habitat and attract fish.
Little diver-specific information exists. Tyre reefs of this era were designed for anglers rather than divers, and the structures are low and relatively small. Over the decades they tend to become covered in sponges, ascidians and algae and attract schools of fish such as old wives, leatherjackets, snapper and whiting, along with crabs and octopus in the crevices. Visibility in Nepean Bay is usually moderate, and the bay is sheltered from the prevailing swell, so the reef is diveable on most days when you have a boat.
There is some debate across Australia about tyre reefs – some have broken up or failed to colonise – so its current condition is unknown. Divers who visit should record what they find and share it with the SDFSA or local dive shop. The site suits curious boat divers looking for something different near Kingscote and anyone interested in artificial reef history; it is unlikely to be a highlight of a Kangaroo Island trip compared with the jetty, the north-coast reefs or the wrecks. Carry a reel for the search pattern and a surface marker, as anglers fish the site.
Getting there & entry
A tyre-module artificial fishing reef in Nepean Bay off Kingscote, listed in SA's artificial reef inventory (approx. 35.685°S 137.671°E).
Launch from the Kingscote boat ramp on the foreshore and run a few kilometres south-east into Nepean Bay to the published position (the coordinates are also in the SA Marine Scalefish Fishery user guide). The modules are low, so use a sounder to locate them and drop a shot line rather than anchoring on the structure. No charter visits regularly; private boats only.
Entry: Back-roll from small boat
Facilities: Kingscote boat ramp, parking and toilets.
Weather, swell & tides
Nepean Bay faces north-east and is sheltered from the prevailing south-westerly swell, so Kingscote's sites are diveable on most days of the year. Strong north-easterly to easterly winds push chop into the bay and cloud the water; south-westerly gales have little effect beyond wind chop. Tidal movement is modest, but visibility is best on a high tide and after several calm days.
Summer afternoon sea breezes add surface chop – mornings are best. Autumn and winter often bring the clearest water.
Best season: Year-round in calm weather
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Kingscote Tyre Reef doesn't.
- Kingscote Jetty · 4 km · Max 8 m
- Ballast Head · 12 km · Max 10 m
- American River · 14 km · Max 8 m
- Emu Bay Jetty · 18 km · Max 7 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend the shot line, circle the tyre modules looking for fish aggregations and invertebrates, then expand the search pattern over the sand before returning to the shot.
Marine life
- Likely: old wives
- leatherjackets
- snapper
- whiting
- sponges
- ascidians
- crabs
- octopus (condition unverified) →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Low structure hard to find; fishing line and hooks from anglers; boat traffic; unknown condition of tyres.
Dive centres that go here
No regular operator – private boats; primarily a recreational fishing reef.
Other dive centres in Kangaroo Island
Diving Adelaide
ListedMarleston · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide training and guided diving operation serving local sites and organised trips.
divingadelaide.com.au · (08) 8122 5003
Kangaroo Island Dive & Adventures
ListedKingscote · Kangaroo Island · SA
A Kangaroo Island operation providing local diving and wildlife-oriented in-water experiences.
kangarooislanddiveandadventures.com.au · 0431 430 335
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Kingscote Tyre Reef: frequently asked questions
What certification do I need to dive Kingscote Tyre Reef?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive Kingscote Tyre Reef?
No, it is reached by boat (about 10 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Kingscote Tyre Reef?
Year-round in calm weather.
What marine life will I see at Kingscote Tyre Reef?
Regularly recorded: Likely: old wives, leatherjackets, snapper, whiting, sponges, ascidians, crabs, octopus (condition unverified).
What wetsuit do I need at Kingscote Tyre Reef?
7 mm wetsuit with hood most of the year; 5 mm acceptable Feb-Apr; drysuit popular in winter.
How cold is the water at Kingscote Tyre Reef?
Typically 17-20 °C in summer and 13-14 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Kingscote Tyre Reef?
Low structure hard to find; fishing line and hooks from anglers; boat traffic; unknown condition of tyres. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Kingscote Tyre Reef?
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – aeromedical retrieval from Kingscote (Kangaroo Island Health Service) is required; ~45 min flight. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Kangaroo Island
Kangaroo Island has clear water, granite reefs, sea lions and leafy seadragons, and almost nobody dives it. The north coast around Kingscote, Emu Bay and Western River Cove is the sheltered side; the Kingscote jetty is a good easy dive, and the wrecks of the Loch Vennachar and Portland Maru sit on the wild south and west coasts.
Getting there: Ferry from Cape Jervis or a flight from Adelaide. Limited dive services on the island; bring gear and a compressor plan.
Sources
- sdfsa.net/sdfsa-issues/artificial-reefs
- bonzle.com/c/a?a=p&p=280373&d=inc&cmd=sp&c=1&x=137.6713889&y=-35.68525556&w=40000&mpsec=0
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Depth, size, year placed and current condition unknown; distance estimated from coordinates.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











