Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Lighthouse Bommie
Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, Queensland · near Lizard Island / Cooktown (liveaboard from Cairns)
| Depth | 5–30 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (multi-day/liveaboard) |
| Entry | Giant stride from liveaboard dive deck; descend mooring or line |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 15-30 m |
| Water | summer 27-29 °C, winter 23-25 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full wetsuit or lycra Nov–Apr (27–29°C); 5 mm full wetsuit Jun–Sep (23–25°C); full-length lycra or stinger suit recommended Nov–May |
| Best season | Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -14.93000, 145.68000 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Commonwealth) – outer Ribbon Reefs, GBRMPA zoning applies (much of the Ribbon Reef front is Marine National Park 'green' zone; check the Cooktown–Lizard Island zoning map). Operators hold GBRMPA permits; the Environmental Management Charge is included in trip fees. No private permit needed to dive with a permitted operator. Swim-with dwarf minke whale activities are allowed only for operators holding a specific GBRMPA permit and following the code of practice. |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Townsville) – via aeromedical evacuation (RFDS/rescue helicopter from Lizard Island or Cooktown airstrip, or vessel diversion); liveaboards carry oxygen and satellite communications |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Lighthouse Bommie
Also known as The Lighthouse
The classic dwarf minke whale site in June–July, and a pinnacle packed with fish, turtles and sea snakes all year.
Near Lizard Island / Cooktown (liveaboard from Cairns) · Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, Queensland
- Depth
- 5–30 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 27-29 °C
- Visibility
- 15-30 m
Lighthouse Bommie5–30 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 5–30 m
- Typical depth
- 15 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 15-30 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 27-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 23-25 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Very popular (dived daily)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
3 mm full wetsuit or lycra Nov–Apr (27–29°C); 5 mm full wetsuit Jun–Sep (23–25°C); full-length lycra or stinger suit recommended Nov–May
Location
Ribbon Reef No. 10 (south end) · Far North GBR – Ribbon Reefs
-14.93000, 145.68000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: mikeball.comMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Commonwealth) – outer Ribbon Reefs, GBRMPA zoning applies (much of the Ribbon Reef front is Marine National Park 'green' zone; check the Cooktown–Lizard Island zoning map). Operators hold GBRMPA permits; the Environmental Management Charge is included in trip fees. No private permit needed to dive with a permitted operator. Swim-with dwarf minke whale activities are allowed only for operators holding a specific GBRMPA permit and following the code of practice.
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Townsville) – via aeromedical evacuation (RFDS/rescue helicopter from Lizard Island or Cooktown airstrip, or vessel diversion); liveaboards carry oxygen and satellite communications
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Lighthouse Bommie →
A day-by-day plan for Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Lighthouse Bommie is a pinnacle / bommie liveaboard-only site in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, QLD, 5–30 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m.
Why dive here
- The classic dwarf minke whale site in June–July, and a pinnacle packed with fish, turtles and sea snakes all year.
- A photographer's site: bring a macro lens or a wide-angle depending on the season.
- Visibility often reaches 15-30 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Lighthouse Bommie
Lighthouse Bommie is a small, totem-pole-like coral pinnacle rising from about 24–30 m to within 5 m of the surface near the southern end of Ribbon Reef No. 10. It is one of the most consistently productive sites on the Ribbons and the headquarters of the dwarf minke whale season. Nigel Marsh's reports for Scuba Diver and Divernet call it the place where up to a dozen minkes can be encountered in June, with fewer in July.
The pinnacle itself is modest in size, and Mike Ball's guides note coral growth is mostly limited to the top, with a larger mound nearby at around 15 m. What makes it special is the density of life. Schools of big-eye trevally, chevron barracuda, yellow-lined snapper, fusiliers and surgeonfish swirl around the column, grey reef sharks and Malabar groupers patrol, and green and hawksbill turtles use a cleaning station on the bommie, with more visiting at night. At least three olive sea snakes are resident. For macro, look for mantis shrimp, octopus, flame file shells, pipefish, scorpionfish, longnose hawkfish and several anemonefish species. In summer, manta rays use the adjacent mound as a cleaning station, and glassfish swarms draw in predators; in winter eagle rays pass south of the mound.
The minke encounters are run under a GBRMPA code of practice. Swimmers hold onto a surface line streamed from the stern; whales approach on their own terms, and divers who meet a whale underwater simply carry on. Most close encounters happen while snorkelling. Mike Ball has run minke expeditions since 1996 and reports encounter rates above 90 per cent.
The dive suits all levels, though its open-water position means you need to hold your depth without a wall for reference. It is often dived twice on a trip because there is too much to see in one go.
Getting there & entry
An isolated pinnacle in deep water near the southern end of Ribbon Reef No. 10, on the outer Great Barrier Reef north of Cooktown.
Liveaboard only (or fly-dive via Lizard Island). Mike Ball Dive Expeditions' Spoilsport and Spirit of Freedom depart Cairns (Trinity Wharf / Marlin Marina) in the evening and steam north overnight, roughly 12–14 hours and 200–250 km, to reach the Ribbon Reefs by morning; some itineraries fly Cairns–Lizard Island (about one hour, scenic flight along the coast) and board or disembark there. Trips run 3–7 nights and include Lighthouse Bommie on most Ribbon Reef and all minke-whale itineraries.
Divers enter by giant stride from the dive deck at the mooring and descend the mooring line. The pinnacle has a mooring close by and is often dived twice on a trip. During June and July it is the main base for dwarf minke whale encounters, with surface lines streamed from the stern.
Entry: Giant stride from liveaboard dive deck; descend mooring or line
Weather, swell & tides
The Ribbon Reefs sit on the edge of the continental shelf and take the full south-east trade wind from April to October. Lagoon-side moorings stay diveable in 20–25 knot SE winds, but reef-front sites and passes need lighter winds; liveaboards shelter behind the reefs overnight. September to December is usually calmest.
Tidal flow through the gaps between the Ribbons is strong on springs, so exposed pinnacles are timed for slack water. December to April brings rain, lower visibility and cyclone risk; box jellyfish and Irukandji are possible November to May. Lighthouse Bommie is an open-water pinnacle, so it is dived in light to moderate winds and at lower tidal flow.
Winter (June–July) brings the minke whales but also the strongest trades and a lumpy surface.
Best season: Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk
How the dive is usually run
Descend to the base of the pinnacle at 20–24 m and check the mound beside it for mantas (summer) or eagle rays (winter). Then spiral slowly up the pinnacle, stopping at the turtle cleaning station and searching for macro. Finish on the top at 5 m for the safety stop.
In minke season, stay near the stern lines for the ascent.
Marine life
- Dwarf minke whales (Jun–Jul) →
- green and hawksbill turtles →
- olive sea snakes
- big-eye trevally
- chevron barracuda
- yellow-lined snapper
- grey reef sharks →
- Malabar grouper
- manta rays (summer) →
- eagle rays (winter)
- glassfish
- mantis shrimp
- octopus →
- flame file shells
- pipefish →
- scorpionfish
- longnose hawkfish
- anemonefish
- nudibranchs →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 15 m); the full site to 30 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Open-water pinnacle – no wall for reference; follow the minke code of practice (hold the surface line, no chasing, no splashing); sea snakes; surface chop in winter trades; stingers Nov–May.
Dive centres that go here
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions (Spoilsport) – Ribbon Reef, Cod Hole and Coral Sea itineraries from Cairns, several departures a month; Spirit of Freedom – 3-, 4- and 7-night trips from Cairns/Lizard Island, weekly. Both hold GBRMPA permits for swim-with dwarf minke whale encounters in June–July.
Operators recorded for Lighthouse Bommie
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-running expedition liveaboard operation associated with Ribbon Reefs and Coral Sea itineraries, including minke whale season trips.
mikeball.com · (07) 4053 0500
Spirit of Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
An expedition liveaboard associated with Ribbon Reefs, Osprey Reef and Coral Sea itineraries.
spiritoffreedom.com.au · (07) 4047 9150
Other dive centres in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island
Passions of Paradise
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns sailing catamaran day trip combining reef diving and snorkelling.
passions.com.au · (07) 4041 1600
Divers Den
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns operation running both day-boat and liveaboard products alongside a training business and retail presence.
diversden.com.au · (07) 4046 7333
Down Under Cruise & Dive
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns day-boat operator offering reef diving, snorkelling and introductory diving.
downundercruiseanddive.com.au · (07) 4052 8300
Reef Encounter
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns-based liveaboard vessel offering multi-day reef stays with day-boat transfers.
reefencounter.com.au · (07) 4037 2700
Pro Dive Cairns
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-established Cairns operation best known for multi-day liveaboard certification trips that combine Open Water training with outer Great Barrier Reef diving.
prodivecairns.com · (07) 4031 5255
Ocean Free & Ocean Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
Small-vessel Cairns day trips, positioned around lower passenger numbers than the large reef catamarans.
oceanfree.com.au · (07) 4052 1111
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Lighthouse Bommie: frequently asked questions
How deep is Lighthouse Bommie?
Lighthouse Bommie reaches a maximum depth of 30 m, with the shallowest part at about 5 m; most of the dive is spent around 15 m.
What certification do I need to dive Lighthouse Bommie?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 15 m); the full site to 30 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m.
Can I shore dive Lighthouse Bommie?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Lighthouse Bommie?
Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk.
What marine life will I see at Lighthouse Bommie?
Regularly recorded: Dwarf minke whales (Jun–Jul), green and hawksbill turtles, olive sea snakes, big-eye trevally, chevron barracuda, yellow-lined snapper, grey reef sharks, Malabar grouper, manta rays (summer), eagle rays (winter), glassfish, mantis shrimp and more.
What wetsuit do I need at Lighthouse Bommie?
3 mm full wetsuit or lycra Nov–Apr (27–29°C); 5 mm full wetsuit Jun–Sep (23–25°C); full-length lycra or stinger suit recommended Nov–May.
How cold is the water at Lighthouse Bommie?
Typically 27-29 °C in summer and 23-25 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Lighthouse Bommie?
Open-water pinnacle – no wall for reference; follow the minke code of practice (hold the surface line, no chasing, no splashing); sea snakes; surface chop in winter trades; stingers Nov–May. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Lighthouse Bommie?
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Townsville) – via aeromedical evacuation (RFDS/rescue helicopter from Lizard Island or Cooktown airstrip, or vessel diversion); liveaboards carry oxygen and satellite communications. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island
The Ribbon Reefs are ten long, narrow reefs on the edge of the shelf north of Cairns, reached by liveaboard. They hold the Great Barrier Reef's most famous sites: the Cod Hole and its potato cod, Steve's Bommie's single fish-covered pinnacle, Pixie Pinnacle, the Lighthouse Bommie and Challenger Bay, with dwarf minke whales joining divers in June and July. Lizard Island, a national park with a research station and a resort, sits at the northern end.
Getting there: Three- to seven-night liveaboards from Cairns and Port Douglas, often with a low-level flight back from Lizard Island. Lizard Island resort guests can dive locally.
All Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- mikeball.com/ribbon-reef-liveaboard
- spiritoffreedom.com.au/ribbon-reefs
- mikeball.com/great-barrier-reef-liveaboard/special-expeditions/coral-sea-ribbons-exploratory-7-night
- mikeball.com/great-barrier-reef-liveaboard/minke-whale-cairns
- spiritoffreedom.com.au/dive-liveaboards/swimming-with-minke-whales
- nigelmarshphotography.com/blog-posts/minke-scubadiver
- divernet.com/scuba-diving/the-call-of-the-minkes
- morrisnautical.au/packages/highlights-of-the-ribbon-reefs
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Coordinates approximate.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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