Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)
Central Coast, New South Wales · near Norah Head
| Depth | 12–19 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Back-roll from a boat launched at Norah Head |
| Current | Moderate |
| Visibility | 6-18 m |
| Water | summer 20-23 °C, winter 14-17 °C |
| Suit | 5 mm steamer/full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June-October |
| Best season | Settled weather with minimal surge |
| Bottom time | 30 min |
| Position | -33.28300, 151.57800 (approximate) |
| Permit | None required |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)
A north-south wall off Norah Head Lighthouse with boulders, canyons and an unexplored swim-through reportedly leading to a large crack.
Near Norah Head · Central Coast, New South Wales
- Depth
- 12–19 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~12 min
- Water
- 20-23 °C
- Visibility
- 6-18 m
Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)12–19 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 12–19 m
- Typical depth
- 15 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 1.5 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~12 min
- Current
- Moderate
- Visibility
- 6-18 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 20-23 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 14-17 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 30 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
5 mm steamer/full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June-October
Location
Norah Head · Munmorah / Norah Head
-33.28300, 151.57800
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
None required
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head) →
A day-by-day plan for Central Coast with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head) is a wall boat dive in Central Coast, NSW, 12–19 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, moderate current, about 12 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, cold water.
Why dive here
- A north-south wall off Norah Head Lighthouse with boulders, canyons and an unexplored swim-through reportedly leading to a large crack.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
About Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)
Lighthouse Reef sits just off the landmark Norah Head Lighthouse, a short run from the boat ramp, and presents as a north-south wall with its top around 12 m and base near 19 m, scattered with small to medium boulders and separated by narrow canyons. It's a site with real potential that has, by the account of at least one visiting diver, been let down by conditions on occasion — a dive in large seas produced heavy surge and floating sand that reduced the experience considerably, with the observation that in calmer conditions this would be an exceptional dive site rather than a merely good one.On the wall and among its boulders, gorgonias, sea squirts, sponges and other fixed life dress the rock, while Port Jackson sharks, wobbegongs and cuttlefish are the headline mobile species — cold-water regulars that suit this wall's slightly more sheltered, current-affected character. A swim-through reportedly leads to a large crack in the reef, though it had not been located by at least one documenting diver, leaving something for future visitors to find.
Because the site's quality is so conditions-dependent, it rewards patience: waiting for a genuinely calm, low-swell day rather than diving it as a default option pays off far more here than at some of the area's more sheltered alternatives. Minimum water temperatures around 15°C mean a decent exposure suit is worthwhile even in the warmer months. Given its proximity to the ramp, it is a reasonable choice for a first dive of the day before committing further offshore, provided the swell forecast is checked carefully beforehand rather than assumed from the previous day's conditions.
Getting there & entry
A north-south wall about 1.5 km from the Norah Head boat ramp, off the lighthouse, with the reef top at about 12 m and base around 19 m.
Launch from the Norah Head beach boat ramp and run just off the Norah Head Lighthouse, heading east until the reef is located where it drops from 12 m to about 19 m; anchor on the reef top.
Entry: Back-roll from a boat launched at Norah Head
Weather, swell & tides
Sits directly off the exposed Norah Head Lighthouse point, so it needs calm conditions to avoid the surge that has spoiled dives here in the past; a big sea brings sand into suspension and can make the site unpleasant even at depth. Minimum water temperature is normally around 15 degrees Celsius. Best on a settled day with minimal swell.
Best season: Settled weather with minimal surge
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head) doesn't.
- Terrigal Haven · 22 km · Max 15 m
- Cabbage Tree Bay (Norah Head) · 1 km · Max 9 m
- Toowoon Bay (Little Bay) · 11 km · Max 6 m
- Swansea Bridge · 23 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Head to just off the lighthouse and locate the reef edge where it drops from 12 m to 19 m, anchor on the reef, and follow the north-south wall past its boulders and canyons looking for Port Jackson sharks, wobbegongs and cuttlefish; a reported swim-through leading to a large crack remains to be fully explored.
Marine life
- Port Jackson sharks →
- wobbegongs →
- cuttlefish →
- gorgonias
- sea squirts
- sponges
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Prone to surge and sand suspension in anything but calm conditions; moderate current; cold water (min ~15°C).
Dive centres that go here
Norah Head Divers Depot runs boat charters to the offshore reefs from the Norah Head boat ramp; Terrigal Underwater Group club members also dive these sites regularly from private boats.
Operators recorded for Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)
Other dive centres in Central Coast
Dive Newcastle
ProfiledBeresfield · Port Stephens · NSW
A Beresfield dive superstore teaching RAID courses, with air fills, servicing, rental and a large scuba, freediving and spearfishing range.
neptunesports.com.au · (02) 4966 4900
Central Coast Divers
ProfiledKillarney Vale · Central Coast · NSW
An SSI Instructor Training Facility at Killarney Vale with two full-time Instructor Trainers, onsite servicing for all major brands, and freediving courses.
centralcoastdivers.com.au · +61 2 4389 3483
Terrigal Dive Centre
ProfiledTerrigal · Central Coast · NSW
A dive shop on the waterside at Terrigal Haven, running boat and wreck dives including the ex-HMAS Adelaide, a few minutes offshore.
+61 2 4384 1219
Pro Dive Central Coast
Named by sitesKillarney Vale · Central Coast · NSW
Independent SSI centre (formerly Central Coast Divers), not part of the PRO DIVE Sydney chain.
prodivecentralcoast.com.au · (02) 4389 3483
Terrigal Underwater Group
Named by sitesTerrigal · Central Coast · NSW
Dive club, not a shop.
terrigalunderwatergroup.com · (02) 4324 0064
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head): frequently asked questions
How deep is Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head) reaches a maximum depth of 19 m, with the shallowest part at about 12 m; most of the dive is spent around 15 m.
What certification do I need to dive Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, cold water.
Can I shore dive Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 12 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Settled weather with minimal surge.
What marine life will I see at Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Regularly recorded: Port Jackson sharks, wobbegongs, cuttlefish, gorgonias, sea squirts, sponges.
What wetsuit do I need at Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
5 mm steamer/full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June-October.
How cold is the water at Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Typically 20-23 °C in summer and 14-17 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Prone to surge and sand suspension in anything but calm conditions; moderate current; cold water (min ~15°C). See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Lighthouse Reef (Norah Head)?
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Central Coast
The Central Coast's headline is the ex-HMAS Adelaide, a 138 m frigate scuttled off Avoca in 2011 that is now one of the busiest wreck dives in the country. Around it are the reefs and caves of Terrigal Haven, Foggy's Cave and the Skillion, the shore dive at Terrigal, and the grey nurse gutters at the Pinnacles off Bangalley Head.
Getting there: Ninety minutes north of Sydney. Charters from Terrigal Haven run the Adelaide daily in season; Terrigal Haven itself is a sheltered shore dive with parking on the beachfront.
Sources
- divenewcastle.com.au/pages/local-shore-dives
- greynurse.com.au/newcastle-dives
- terrigalunderwatergroup.com/dive-sites
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=148
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=149
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=638
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=639
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Conditions-dependent site; quality reports vary significantly with sea state.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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