Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)
Sydney Northern Beaches, New South Wales · near Manly
| Depth | 10–27 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride from anchored boat; anchor in 24–25 m where the bottom rises sharply |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 10-15 (up to 25) m |
| Water | summer 21-24 °C, winter 15-18 °C |
| Suit | 5 mm full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit May–October |
| Best season | Year-round; best in north-easterly weather |
| Bottom time | 40 min |
| Position | -33.82189, 151.28991 (GPS) |
| Permit | North Harbour Aquatic Reserve – no spearfishing or collecting |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)
Also known as Old Mans Shoulder
House-sized boulders with overhangs and swim-throughs rising from 27 m, patrolled by two-metre bull rays and sea dragons, 200 m from Old Man's Hat.
Near Manly · Sydney Northern Beaches, New South Wales
- Depth
- 10–27 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~12 min
- Water
- 21-24 °C
- Visibility
- 10-15 (up to 25) m
Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)10–27 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 10–27 m
- Typical depth
- 20 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.1 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~12 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 10-15 (up to 25) m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21-24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15-18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 40 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
5 mm full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit May–October
Location
North Head (inner) – North Harbour Aquatic Reserve · Sydney – Northern Beaches
-33.82189, 151.28991
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
North Harbour Aquatic Reserve – no spearfishing or collecting
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Old Man's Shoulder (North Head) →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney Northern Beaches with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Old Man's Shoulder (North Head) is a reef boat dive in Sydney Northern Beaches, NSW, 10–27 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, about 12 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- House-sized boulders with overhangs and swim-throughs rising from 27 m, patrolled by two-metre bull rays and sea dragons, 200 m from Old Man's Hat.
- Visibility often reaches 10-15 (up to 25) m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Any time other than slack water
About Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)
Old Man's Shoulder is the eastern neighbour of Old Man's Hat, a couple of hundred metres closer to the Heads along the inner cliff of North Head, and it is a boulder dive rather than a wall dive. Here the bottom rises from 27 m to less than 10 m in a very short distance, but instead of a continuous face the reef is made of huge boulders and larger rocky sections tumbled from the cliff, with overhangs and cracks formed where they meet, one or two small swim-throughs, and sandy patches between the rock piles. The wall top is about 13 m, the deeper sections 24–25 m, and sand at 26–27 m.
The mobile life is the strength of the site. Weedy sea dragons are frequently encountered on the sandy fringes, wobbegongs lie in the cracks and between the boulders, and huge bull rays cruise the sand, one measured at two metres across. Black-reef and six-spined leatherjackets, kingfish, cuttlefish, squid and yellowtail are all regular, and hundreds of one-spot pullers and ladder-finned pomfrets shelter among the boulders.
The fixed growth is thinner than at the Hat but the deeper faces still carry sponges and sea tulips. Because it is inside the Heads on the harbour side it shares the Hat's great virtue of being diveable in a north-easter, and its slightly greater depth makes it a natural Advanced or Deep-training site for the Manly operators. Currents are usually mild and visibility averages 10–15 m, reaching 25 m on winter westerlies; the surface can look dirty while the bottom is clear.
The site lies within the North Harbour Aquatic Reserve. It suits Advanced divers who like boulder scenery and rays, and it is often dived as the deeper first dive before the shallower sponge gardens to the west.
Getting there & entry
Huge boulders, overhangs and small swim-throughs about 200 m east of Old Man's Hat on the inner face of North Head, rising from sand at 26–27 m to a wall top at 13 m.
Boat only. Dive Centre Manly loads at Manly Cove beach beside the wharf; Pro Dive Manly and Sydney Dive Charters load at the Little Manly boat ramp (end of Stuart Street, Manly – free parking, set-up benches, toilets at the reserve); Sydney Dive Charters also picks up at Rose Bay public wharf. From Manly the run is 10–15 minutes across North Harbour to the inside of North Head, 20–25 minutes from Rose Bay.
Private boats launch at Little Manly, Roseville Bridge (Middle Harbour, 30 minutes) or Rose Bay. Boats anchor on the reef in 15–20 m or run in toward the cliff and drop the anchor when the bottom appears; there are no moorings, and many abandoned anchors litter the reef. For Old Man's Shoulder run in toward the cliff about 200 m east of the Hat until the sounder rises abruptly from 27 m to under 10 m and anchor in the deeper section (33°49.31'S 151°17.39'E WGS84).
Entry: Giant stride from anchored boat; anchor in 24–25 m where the bottom rises sharply
Weather, swell & tides
The inner face of North Head is the most sheltered ocean-quality diving in Sydney. It faces west-south-west into the harbour, so it is protected from the north-east sea breeze and from northerly and easterly swell, and is at its best when a strong north-easter is blowing and every ocean site is rough. It is exposed to southerly swell rolling through the Heads: a big southerly (over 2 m) sends surge along the cliff and dirties the water, though the deeper sponge gardens are usually still diveable.
Tidal current runs along the wall, east on the flood and west on the ebb, strong enough to plan a drift; slack water is easiest for novices. Visibility is 10–15 m on average, 25 m on winter westerlies, and drops after heavy rain when the harbour flushes brown. Ferry, shipping and small-boat traffic through the Heads is constant – ascend on the anchor line or a DSMB close to the cliff.
Best season: Year-round; best in north-easterly weather
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Old Man's Shoulder (North Head) doesn't.
- Camp Cove · 2 km · Max 8 m
- Fairy Bower · 2 km · Max 10 m
- Shelly Beach / Cabbage Tree Bay (Manly) · 2 km · Max 16 m
- Manly Cove (Oceanworld nets) · 3 km · Max 6 m
How the dive is usually run
Anchor in 24–25 m. Head south past the wall for about ten minutes at 24–27 m along the boulders and sand patches, on the tide (east on the flood, west on the ebb), then come back shallower at 15–18 m through the overhangs and cracks between the boulders, and finish with a safety stop at 5–6 m among the shallow boulders above the wall.
Marine life
- Weedy sea dragons →
- wobbegongs →
- bull rays
- kingfish
- cuttlefish →
- squid →
- yellowtail
- one-spot pullers
- ladder-finned pomfret
- black-reef and six-spined leatherjackets
- sponges
- sea tulips
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Depth to 27 m; boat traffic through the Heads; tidal current; surge in southerly swell; turbid surface layer can hide the bottom.
Dive centres that go here
Dive Centre Manly – double boat dives most weekends and some weekdays from Manly Cove (10–15 minutes); Pro Dive Manly – weekend double boat dives from Little Manly; Sydney Dive Charters – guided double dives Thursdays and Sundays from Little Manly ramp and Rose Bay wharf; Frog Dive, Abyss and Dive 2000 on club/charter days. North Head is the default Sydney boat dive when ocean sites are blown out.
Operators recorded for Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Sydney Dive Charters
Named by sitesRose Bay · Sydney Northern Beaches · NSW
Charter boat; departs Rose Bay, Little Manly, Careel Bay and Cronulla wharves.
sydneydivecharters.com.au · 0417 417 295
Dive 2000
Named by sitesCromer · Sydney Northern Beaches · NSW
Moved from Neutral Bay; now dive travel/photography business by appointment only, not a retail shop.
dive2000.com.au · 0417 492 511
Other dive centres in Sydney Northern Beaches
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
Central Coast Divers
ProfiledKillarney Vale · Central Coast · NSW
An SSI Instructor Training Facility at Killarney Vale with two full-time Instructor Trainers, onsite servicing for all major brands, and freediving courses.
centralcoastdivers.com.au · +61 2 4389 3483
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Geo Divers
ProfiledClyde · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney PADI 5 Star Instructor Development Centre running small-group courses with two PADI professionals, from Discover Scuba through Instructor training.
geodivers.com.au · (02) 9689 1389
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Old Man's Shoulder (North Head): frequently asked questions
How deep is Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Old Man's Shoulder (North Head) reaches a maximum depth of 27 m, with the shallowest part at about 10 m; most of the dive is spent around 20 m.
What certification do I need to dive Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 12 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Year-round; best in north-easterly weather.
What marine life will I see at Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Regularly recorded: Weedy sea dragons, wobbegongs, bull rays, kingfish, cuttlefish, squid, yellowtail, one-spot pullers, ladder-finned pomfret, black-reef and six-spined leatherjackets, sponges, sea tulips.
What wetsuit do I need at Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
5 mm full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit May–October.
How cold is the water at Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Typically 21-24 °C in summer and 15-18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Depth to 27 m; boat traffic through the Heads; tidal current; surge in southerly swell; turbid surface layer can hide the bottom. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Old Man's Shoulder (North Head)?
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney Northern Beaches
From Manly to Palm Beach the Northern Beaches are a string of headlands with reefs on their protected sides and open-ocean sites offshore. Shelly Beach at Manly is the classic Sydney shore dive, an aquatic reserve with blue gropers and dusky whalers in summer; Long Reef and the Apartments off Dee Why are boat dives with grey nurse sharks and a resident wobbegong population. The wreck of the Valiant off Palm Beach and the SS Tuggerah off Long Reef suit deeper divers.
Getting there: Shore sites at Manly, Fairlight, Freshwater, Long Reef and Palm Beach have parking and easy entries. Boats leave from Manly, Roseville and Pittwater.
All Sydney Northern Beaches dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: High. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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