Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Ray Alley (North Head)
Sydney Northern Beaches, New South Wales · near Manly
| Depth | 10–20 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride from anchored boat; anchor at 12–15 m |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 8-15 m |
| Water | summer 21-24 °C, winter 15-18 °C |
| Suit | 5 mm full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit May–October |
| Best season | Year-round; best in north-easterly weather |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -33.81700, 151.29200 (approximate) |
| Permit | North Harbour Aquatic Reserve – no spearfishing or collecting |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Ray Alley (North Head)
Resident two-metre bull rays in a sandy alley between kelp boulders at 10–20 m – the gentlest big-animal dive at North Head.
Near Manly · Sydney Northern Beaches, New South Wales
- Depth
- 10–20 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~12 min
- Water
- 21-24 °C
- Visibility
- 8-15 m
Ray Alley (North Head)10–20 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 10–20 m
- Typical depth
- 15 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.1 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~12 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 8-15 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21-24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15-18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- Yes
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
5 mm full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit May–October
Location
North Head (inner) – North Harbour Aquatic Reserve · Sydney – Northern Beaches
-33.81700, 151.29200
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: sydneydivecharters.com.auMarine park & permits
North Harbour Aquatic Reserve – no spearfishing or collecting
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Ray Alley (North Head) →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney Northern Beaches with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Ray Alley (North Head) is a reef boat dive in Sydney Northern Beaches, NSW, 10–20 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, about 12 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note depth beyond 18 m and surge on the entry or in the shallows and boat traffic overhead and cold water.
Why dive here
- Resident two-metre bull rays in a sandy alley between kelp boulders at 10–20 m – the gentlest big-animal dive at North Head.
- Commonly dived at night, when octopus, cuttlefish and crustaceans are out.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Any time other than slack water
About Ray Alley (North Head)
Ray Alley is a shallow, gentle North Head site defined by its residents rather than its topography: a sandy alley running between the boulder reef and the deeper sand where, as Sydney Dive Charters puts it, 'resident large black bull rays' are found on most dives. Southern eagle rays and smooth stingrays also use the gutter, and the sand between the rocks is where weedy sea dragons, stingarees, flathead and the occasional numb ray are found. The reef edge that borders it is standard inner-North Head boulder slope with kelp on top, sponges and soft corals underneath, wobbegongs and Port Jackson sharks under the ledges and blue groper in attendance.
At 10–20 m it is the shallowest of the North Head anchorages and one of the best for newly certified divers, photographers who want long bottom times with large animals, and night dives, when the rays are active and the boulder faces come alive with basket stars, decorator crabs and hunting octopus. Giant cuttlefish are common in winter and spring. Because the rays are habituated they tolerate careful approach, but they are large wild animals with a venomous spine; the operators brief divers to stay off the bottom and never to corner one against the reef.
The site is on the sheltered harbour face inside the North Harbour Aquatic Reserve and is diveable in almost all weather short of a large southerly swell; tidal current is light. Visibility is 8–15 m, sometimes better in winter. Ray Alley suits Open Water divers, families with a mix of certification levels, and anyone who has done the deeper sites and wants a slow dive with big rays; it is usually paired with Bluefish Point or Old Man's Shoulder as the second, shallower dive of a Manly double.
Getting there & entry
Sand gutter and boulder edge on the inner face of North Head at 10–20 m where large black bull rays are resident; listed by Sydney Dive Charters.
Boat only. Dive Centre Manly loads at Manly Cove beach beside the wharf; Pro Dive Manly and Sydney Dive Charters load at the Little Manly boat ramp (end of Stuart Street, Manly – free parking, set-up benches, toilets at the reserve); Sydney Dive Charters also picks up at Rose Bay public wharf. From Manly the run is 10–15 minutes across North Harbour to the inside of North Head, 20–25 minutes from Rose Bay.
Private boats launch at Little Manly, Roseville Bridge (Middle Harbour, 30 minutes) or Rose Bay. Boats anchor on the reef in 15–20 m or run in toward the cliff and drop the anchor when the bottom appears; there are no moorings, and many abandoned anchors litter the reef.
Entry: Giant stride from anchored boat; anchor at 12–15 m
Weather, swell & tides
The inner face of North Head is the most sheltered ocean-quality diving in Sydney. It faces west-south-west into the harbour, so it is protected from the north-east sea breeze and from northerly and easterly swell, and is at its best when a strong north-easter is blowing and every ocean site is rough. It is exposed to southerly swell rolling through the Heads: a big southerly (over 2 m) sends surge along the cliff and dirties the water, though the deeper sponge gardens are usually still diveable.
Tidal current runs along the wall, east on the flood and west on the ebb, strong enough to plan a drift; slack water is easiest for novices. Visibility is 10–15 m on average, 25 m on winter westerlies, and drops after heavy rain when the harbour flushes brown. Ferry, shipping and small-boat traffic through the Heads is constant – ascend on the anchor line or a DSMB close to the cliff.
Best season: Year-round; best in north-easterly weather
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Ray Alley (North Head) doesn't.
- Fairy Bower · 2 km · Max 10 m
- Shelly Beach / Cabbage Tree Bay (Manly) · 2 km · Max 16 m
- Manly Cove (Oceanworld nets) · 2 km · Max 6 m
- Fairlight · 3 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend to the sand gutter at 14–16 m and swim its length slowly, staying a couple of metres off the bottom so the rays are not disturbed; then follow the boulder edge back at 10–12 m looking for sea dragons, cuttlefish and octopus. Long safety stop on the shallow reef by the anchor.
Marine life
- Black (bull) rays
- southern eagle rays
- smooth stingrays
- stingarees
- numb rays
- weedy sea dragons →
- giant cuttlefish →
- octopus →
- wobbegongs →
- Port Jackson sharks →
- blue groper →
- flathead
- sponges
- soft corals
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 15 m); the full site to 20 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Courses that help here
- Night Diver – Commonly dived at night.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Stingray spines – do not corner or touch rays; boat traffic; light tidal current; surge in large southerly swell.
Dive centres that go here
Sydney Dive Charters – on its North Head rotation of guided double dives (Thursday/Sunday), often as the shallow second dive; other Manly operators dive the same ground under the general North Head label.
Operators recorded for Ray Alley (North Head)
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Sydney Dive Charters
Named by sitesRose Bay · Sydney Northern Beaches · NSW
Charter boat; departs Rose Bay, Little Manly, Careel Bay and Cronulla wharves.
sydneydivecharters.com.au · 0417 417 295
Other dive centres in Sydney Northern Beaches
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
Central Coast Divers
ProfiledKillarney Vale · Central Coast · NSW
An SSI Instructor Training Facility at Killarney Vale with two full-time Instructor Trainers, onsite servicing for all major brands, and freediving courses.
centralcoastdivers.com.au · +61 2 4389 3483
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Ray Alley (North Head): frequently asked questions
How deep is Ray Alley (North Head)?
Ray Alley (North Head) reaches a maximum depth of 20 m, with the shallowest part at about 10 m; most of the dive is spent around 15 m.
What certification do I need to dive Ray Alley (North Head)?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 15 m); the full site to 20 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note depth beyond 18 m and surge on the entry or in the shallows and boat traffic overhead and cold water.
Can I shore dive Ray Alley (North Head)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 12 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Ray Alley (North Head)?
Year-round; best in north-easterly weather.
What marine life will I see at Ray Alley (North Head)?
Regularly recorded: Black (bull) rays, southern eagle rays, smooth stingrays, stingarees, numb rays, weedy sea dragons, giant cuttlefish, octopus, wobbegongs, Port Jackson sharks, blue groper, flathead and more.
What wetsuit do I need at Ray Alley (North Head)?
5 mm full suit in summer; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit May–October.
How cold is the water at Ray Alley (North Head)?
Typically 21-24 °C in summer and 15-18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Ray Alley (North Head)?
Stingray spines – do not corner or touch rays; boat traffic; light tidal current; surge in large southerly swell. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Can you night dive Ray Alley (North Head)?
Yes, Ray Alley (North Head) is commonly dived at night.
Diving in Sydney Northern Beaches
From Manly to Palm Beach the Northern Beaches are a string of headlands with reefs on their protected sides and open-ocean sites offshore. Shelly Beach at Manly is the classic Sydney shore dive, an aquatic reserve with blue gropers and dusky whalers in summer; Long Reef and the Apartments off Dee Why are boat dives with grey nurse sharks and a resident wobbegong population. The wreck of the Valiant off Palm Beach and the SS Tuggerah off Long Reef suit deeper divers.
Getting there: Shore sites at Manly, Fairlight, Freshwater, Long Reef and Palm Beach have parking and easy entries. Boats leave from Manly, Roseville and Pittwater.
All Sydney Northern Beaches dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- sydneydivecharters.com.au/boat-dive-sites-sydney
- sydneydivecharters.com.au/north-harbour-aquatic-reserve
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Only one source names the site; position approximate; description generalised from adjoining North Head sites.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
Nearby dive sites
More reef dives in New South Wales
Explore more
This region
Marine life







