Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Sno (Opal Reef)
Port Douglas, Queensland · near Port Douglas
| Depth | 5–18 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride from the dive deck at the mooring, descend the mooring line or free descent |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 15-30 m |
| Water | summer 28-30 °C, winter 23-25 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full wetsuit or stinger suit plus shorty in summer; 5 mm full suit in winter (June–August); full-length lycra/stinger suit essential November–May |
| Best season | June–November for calmer seas and the best visibility outside stinger season (dwarf minke whales June–July, humpbacks July–September); October–December often gives glassy days; wet season (December–April) brings warm water, stingers, cyclone risk and run-off |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -16.22000, 145.90000 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – GBRMPA zoning applies; Opal is a designated low-impact reef where only medium-sized vessels operate. Operators hold permits and collect the Environmental Management Charge. |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital (Townsville) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Sno (Opal Reef)
Also known as SNO, South North Opal
An all-rounder wall-and-reef-top site with turtles, sharks and a shallow safety-stop reef; recovered coral after crown-of-thorns damage.
Near Port Douglas · Port Douglas, Queensland
- Depth
- 5–18 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~85 min
- Water
- 28-30 °C
- Visibility
- 15-30 m
Sno (Opal Reef)5–18 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
June–November for calmer seas and the best visibility outside stinger season (dwarf minke whales June–July, humpbacks July–September); October–December often gives glassy days; wet season (December–April) brings warm water, stingers, cyclone risk and run-off
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 5–18 m
- Typical depth
- 14 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 60 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~85 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 15-30 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 28-30 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 23-25 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Very popular (dived daily)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Yes
Exposure suit
3 mm full wetsuit or stinger suit plus shorty in summer; 5 mm full suit in winter (June–August); full-length lycra/stinger suit essential November–May
Location
North Opal Reef (south end) · Port Douglas – Outer Great Barrier Reef
-16.22000, 145.90000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: diveplanit.comMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – GBRMPA zoning applies; Opal is a designated low-impact reef where only medium-sized vessels operate. Operators hold permits and collect the Environmental Management Charge.
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital (Townsville)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Sno (Opal Reef) →
A day-by-day plan for Port Douglas with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Sno (Opal Reef) is a reef boat dive in Port Douglas, QLD, 5–18 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 85 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note boat traffic overhead.
Why dive here
- An all-rounder wall-and-reef-top site with turtles, sharks and a shallow safety-stop reef; recovered coral after crown-of-thorns damage.
- Snorkel-friendly, so non-diving companions can join at the surface.
- Visibility often reaches 15-30 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Spring tides (strong current)
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Sno (Opal Reef)
Sno – short for South North Opal – is one of the most versatile sites on Opal Reef. Scuba IQ calls it pretty much the perfect dive site with something for everyone, with sharks, turtles and lionfish, and Calypso uses it as its second dive of the day, running certified divers to the reef wall by tender. Wavelength snorkels it and describes a dramatic wall with boulder corals that has recovered from past crown-of-thorns starfish damage.
The wall drops from the reef top at about 5 m to sand at around 16–18 m. It is covered with boulder corals, sea fans and soft corals, and cut by ledges where lionfish hover and moray eels hide. Diveplanit's account of a Calypso dive here records a 16 m maximum and 48-minute dive with blue-lined rabbitfish, sea fans and several species of butterflyfish.
Turtles are regular, often resting against the wall or feeding on sponges, and reef sharks patrol the base. The reef top is the other asset. Shallow, colourful and sheltered, it gives snorkellers excellent viewing and lets divers finish with a long, relaxed safety stop among reef fish – the Calypso crew note that on these Opal sites you can do your safety stop on a 5 m part of the reef.
Sno's recovery from crown-of-thorns outbreaks is a good-news story; Wavelength's biologists point it out as an example of reef resilience, and coral cover has rebounded on the wall. The site suits all levels. New divers can stay shallow on the reef top and upper wall, while experienced divers can explore the base of the wall and look out for sharks.
Visibility is usually 15–30 m. Along with Bashful Bommie, Sno is one of the core sites of the Calypso Opal day.
Getting there & entry
The South North Opal (SNO) mooring, a wall and reef site at the southern end of North Opal Reef, reached on Calypso days by tender.
Boats to Opal Reef leave Crystalbrook Superyacht Marina on Wharf Street, Port Douglas; Calypso Reef Cruises checks in around 8:15 am for a 9:00 am departure and returns about 4:30 pm, and Wavelength and Scuba IQ/Blue Dive leave around 8:00 am. Park in the marina car park or on surrounding streets (free all-day parking along Wharf/Dixie streets), or use the operators' courtesy pick-ups from Port Douglas and the northern beaches. Opal is about 60 km north-east of Port Douglas; the crossing takes 80–90 minutes, part of it threading through the protected Tongue Reef maze.
Divers gear up on board and enter by giant stride at a mooring; on Calypso some sites are reached by tender from the main vessel. The skipper chooses three sites on the day depending on wind and tide.
Entry: Giant stride from the dive deck at the mooring, descend the mooring line or free descent
Facilities: Departs Crystalbrook Superyacht Marina, Wharf Street, Port Douglas – car parking, toilets, cafes and restaurants at the marina; dive shops in town for gear hire and air
Weather, swell & tides
Opal is a crescent-shaped outer reef near the continental shelf edge. Its shape gives some shelter from the south-east trades that blow from about April to September, so several moorings (Bashful, Sno, Blue Buoy) stay diveable in 15–20 knots, but a 25-knot-plus trade wind makes the crossing rough and operators may cancel. Exposed sites on the seaward face and in the channels between North, Middle and South Opal are dived only in light winds and suitable tides.
October–December is typically calmest with the best visibility; the wet season (December–April) brings northerlies, storms, cyclone risk and marine stingers (November–May). Tidal currents run through the gaps between the Opal reef sections and around bommies, strongest on spring tides – channel and bommie sites are timed for neaps or slack water.
Best season: June–November for calmer seas and the best visibility outside stinger season (dwarf minke whales June–July, humpbacks July–September); October–December often gives glassy days; wet season (December–April) brings warm water, stingers, cyclone risk and run-off
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Sno (Opal Reef) doesn't.
- Sandbox (Opal Reef) · 0 km · Max 11 m
- The Gardens (Agincourt Reef 2) · 22 km · Max 10 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend to the base of the wall at 16–18 m, follow it with the wall on one shoulder, checking the sea fans and boulder corals, then come up to 5–8 m on the return and finish on the reef top, which is shallow enough for a relaxed safety stop.
Marine life
- Green turtles →
- whitetip and grey reef sharks →
- lionfish
- blue-lined rabbitfish
- butterflyfish (several species)
- moray eels
- sea fans
- boulder corals
- soft corals
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Marine stingers (box jellyfish and Irukandji) are present November–May – wear a full-length stinger suit; tender transfers – follow crew instructions; lionfish spines; boat traffic.
Dive centres that go here
Calypso Reef Cruises – daily Opal trips (3 dives/snorkel sites); Wavelength Reef Cruises – snorkel-only daily trips to exclusive Opal moorings; Scuba IQ / Blue Dive and Tech Dive Academy – small-group dive days several times a week; private charters.
Operators recorded for Sno (Opal Reef)
Blue Dive Port Douglas
ListedPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
A Port Douglas operation focused on small-group training and guided diving on the northern Great Barrier Reef.
bluedive.com.au
Scuba IQ
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
scubaiq.com.au · 0404 964 878
Tech Dive Academy
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
Site states it now serves private clients only, not the general public.
tech-dive-academy.com · 0416 934 336
Calypso Reef Cruises
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
Part of Reef Unlimited / Experience Co; outer reef snorkel and dive day trips.
calypsoreefcruises.com · (07) 4099 6999
Wavelength Reef Cruises
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
Snorkel-only outer reef tours (no scuba).
wavelength.com.au · (07) 4099 5031
Other dive centres in Port Douglas
Quicksilver Connections
ListedPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
A large-scale Port Douglas reef tourism operation with pontoon-based access to Agincourt Reef, offering diving alongside snorkelling and other reef activities.
quicksilver-cruises.com · (07) 4087 2100
Poseidon
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
Trades as Poseidon Outer Reef Cruises; part of the Quicksilver Group.
poseidon-cruises.com.au · (07) 4087 2100
ABC Reef Safaris
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
TripAdvisor reviews dated September 2026 (3,500+ reviews); new vessel launched late 2025; based at 3/34 Macrossan St Port Douglas.
abcreefsafaris.com.au · 07 4099 6243
OzDive
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
OZDIVE Pty Ltd; private/charter reef diving from Port Douglas; no phone or address published on site.
ozdive.com
Sailaway
Named by sitesPort Douglas · Port Douglas · QLD
Sailing/snorkel catamaran tours (Low Isles, outer reef).
sailawayportdouglas.com · (07) 4099 4200
Ocean Safari
Named by sitesCape Tribulation · Port Douglas · QLD
Based at Cape Tribulation (Daintree), not Port Douglas; snorkel tours.
oceansafari.com.au · (07) 4098 0006
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Sno (Opal Reef): frequently asked questions
How deep is Sno (Opal Reef)?
Sno (Opal Reef) reaches a maximum depth of 18 m, with the shallowest part at about 5 m; most of the dive is spent around 14 m.
What certification do I need to dive Sno (Opal Reef)?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note boat traffic overhead.
Can I shore dive Sno (Opal Reef)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 85 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Sno (Opal Reef)?
June–November for calmer seas and the best visibility outside stinger season (dwarf minke whales June–July, humpbacks July–September); October–December often gives glassy days; wet season (December–April) brings warm water, stingers, cyclone risk and run-off.
What marine life will I see at Sno (Opal Reef)?
Regularly recorded: Green turtles, whitetip and grey reef sharks, lionfish, blue-lined rabbitfish, butterflyfish (several species), moray eels, sea fans, boulder corals, soft corals.
What wetsuit do I need at Sno (Opal Reef)?
3 mm full wetsuit or stinger suit plus shorty in summer; 5 mm full suit in winter (June–August); full-length lycra/stinger suit essential November–May.
How cold is the water at Sno (Opal Reef)?
Typically 28-30 °C in summer and 23-25 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Sno (Opal Reef)?
Marine stingers (box jellyfish and Irukandji) are present November–May – wear a full-length stinger suit; tender transfers – follow crew instructions; lionfish spines; boat traffic. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Sno (Opal Reef)?
Townsville University Hospital (Townsville). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Port Douglas
Port Douglas boats work the Agincourt ribbon reefs on the very edge of the continental shelf, where the water is clearer and the coral generally healthier than on the Cairns day-boat reefs. Sites like Castle Rock, the Nursery Bommie, Barracuda Bommie and the Wreck Site have swim-throughs, pelagics and reliable 20 m-plus visibility. The Low Isles and Opal Reef are closer, shallower options.
Getting there: An hour north of Cairns airport. Boats depart the Reef Marina at Port Douglas.
Sources
- diveplanit.com/port-douglas/calypso
- scubaiq.com.au/port-douglas-dive-sites
- wavelength.com.au/destinations/opal-reef
Data confidence: Medium. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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