Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
The Canyon (Bicheno)
Tasmania East Coast, Tasmania · near Bicheno
| Depth | 15–37 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Deep/Advanced + experience |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Back roll or giant stride from a small boat (live-boat drop and pick-up is the local norm) |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 12-20 m |
| Water | summer 15-18 °C, winter 11-13 °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit with hood, gloves and boots (or semi-dry); drysuit common, especially May-October |
| Best season | Year-round; winter (June-September) for best visibility, late summer-autumn (February-May) for warmest water and calm mornings |
| Bottom time | 25 min |
| Position | -41.86910, 148.31680 (GPS) |
| Permit | Governor Island Marine Reserve (no-take, est. 1991): no fishing or collecting of any kind; no permit needed to dive. Landing on Governor Island is prohibited 1 Aug-31 Mar (crested tern breeding). Boats must keep to 5 knots within 120 m of dive flags. |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Hobart Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Hobart) - the only chamber in Tasmania; Launceston has none. DAN emergency hotline 1800 088 200 |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
The Canyon (Bicheno)
Also known as The Canyon
A 20 m-wide canyon with a 15 m sponge-covered wall, boulder swim-throughs and the local masked garden gnome.
Near Bicheno · Tasmania East Coast, Tasmania
- Depth
- 15–37 m
- Minimum level
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~3 min
- Water
- 15-18 °C
- Visibility
- 12-20 m
The Canyon (Bicheno)15–37 m · Deep/Advanced + experience
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, December.
Year-round; winter (June-September) for best visibility, late summer-autumn (February-May) for warmest water and calm mornings
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 15–37 m
- Typical depth
- 28 m
- Certification
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Deep / Advanced + experience (30–40 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 0.4 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~3 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 12-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 15-18 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 11-13 °C
- Water
- Cold Temperate
- Bottom time
- 25 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit with hood, gloves and boots (or semi-dry); drysuit common, especially May-October
Location
Bicheno - Governor Island Marine Reserve
-41.86910, 148.31680
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
Governor Island Marine Reserve (no-take, est. 1991): no fishing or collecting of any kind; no permit needed to dive. Landing on Governor Island is prohibited 1 Aug-31 Mar (crested tern breeding). Boats must keep to 5 knots within 120 m of dive flags.
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Hobart Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Hobart) - the only chamber in Tasmania; Launceston has none. DAN emergency hotline 1800 088 200
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around The Canyon (Bicheno) →
A day-by-day plan for Tasmania East Coast with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
The Canyon (Bicheno) is a wall boat dive in Tasmania East Coast, TAS, 15–37 m, suited to Deep/Advanced + experience divers, about 3 minutes by boat.
Rated advanced because of depth to 37 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- A 20 m-wide canyon with a 15 m sponge-covered wall, boulder swim-throughs and the local masked garden gnome.
- Visibility often reaches 12-20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Swell above about 1.5 m
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Strong westerlies
About The Canyon (Bicheno)
The Canyon is a sand-bottomed indent into the Governor Island reef that begins about 20 m wide at its seaward (eastern) mouth and runs west into the reef. Its northern side is a vertical wall more than 15 m high with overhangs, and on the southern side are large boulders split by cracks and swim-throughs. The sand is about 37 m at the mouth and 33-35 m at the inner end, while the reef top is at 18 m or less.
The Combined Clubs Weekend guide calls it a valley between submerged cliffs and describes enormous, colourful sponges interspersed with ascidians, hydroids, sea whips, sea fans and anemones. The wall face is also covered in yellow zoanthids, and McFadyen noted yellow sea spiders, some with black leg bands, on the kelp, as well as crayfish and abalone tucked into the overhangs. Long-snouted boarfish patrol the canyon, and the kelp on the reef top is large and thick, moving with any surge. A garden gnome wearing a dive mask and a garden frog have been placed in the canyon by local divers and have become part of the dive.
The shape of the site makes for an easy, satisfying dive plan: in along one wall, across the boulders, and up a crack to the top. The deepest part is at the start, so divers can work progressively shallower. The Canyon shares its boulder section with Castle Cave to the south, and the two sites are often combined on consecutive dives.
It is a site for experienced divers with deep training who want a structured dive with walls, sponge gardens and swim-throughs in a single plan. Photographers like the vertical wall and its overhangs, and naturalists spend whole dives on the sponges.
Getting there & entry
A sand-floored gutter cutting east-west into the reef on the eastern side of the southern end of Governor Island, Governor Island Marine Reserve.
Bicheno is on the Tasman Highway (A3), about 2 hr 15 min (180 km) from Hobart and 2 hr (160 km) from Launceston. Boats launch from the small ramp at The Gulch (Waubs Gulch), the narrow channel between Governor Island and the town foreshore off Esplanade; there is trailer parking beside the ramp and fishing co-op. The Governor Island sites are only 2-5 minutes' run out of the Gulch.
Tasmanian boat diving is almost always done as a live-boat drop and pick-up rather than at anchor. The Canyon is on the eastern side of Governor Island, 3 minutes from the ramp; Michael McFadyen gives the position as 41 52 08.6 S, 148 19 00.6 E (WGS84). Divers are dropped on the reef at about 18 m.
Entry: Back roll or giant stride from a small boat (live-boat drop and pick-up is the local norm)
Weather, swell & tides
The Governor Island sites face east into the Tasman Sea, so easterly and north-easterly swell over about 1.5 m, or a fresh easterly/north-easterly sea breeze, makes them rough and surgy and can close the Gulch entrance. Westerly and north-westerly winds blow offshore and give the flattest seas; southerly swell wraps in and stirs the bottom, and a big southerly can drop visibility under 2 m for days. Winter (June-September) usually brings the clearest water (20-30 m) and most settled westerly weather; summer afternoons are often spoiled by the NE sea breeze, so dive mornings.
Surge from easterly swell can be felt in the canyon and the boulder cracks.
Best season: Year-round; winter (June-September) for best visibility, late summer-autumn (February-May) for warmest water and calm mornings
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when The Canyon (Bicheno) doesn't.
- Governor Island Wave Deflection Wall · 1 km · Max 6 m
- Fish Rock (Bicheno) · 1 km · Max 15 m
- Waubs Bay · 1 km · Max 16 m
- The Boot (Freycinet) · 17 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Drop onto the reef at about 18 m and swim to the ocean end of the canyon, where the sand sits at about 37 m. Follow the canyon west along its northern wall (33-35 m at the far end), cross to the boulder section at about 24 m with its cracks and swim-throughs, and use a crack system to climb back to the reef top for a safety stop.
Marine life
- Sponges
- sea whips
- sea fans
- ascidians
- hydroids
- yellow zoanthids
- anemones
- yellow sea spiders
- long-snouted boarfish
- butterfly perch
- banded morwong
- southern rock lobster
- abalone
- kelp
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
The recreational limit. Operators expect a Deep Diver specialty or Advanced plus a log of similar dives, and most recommend nitrox.
This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Deep Diver – The site reaches 37 m.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Sand at 33-37 m - watch depth and no-decompression time; surge in the boulder cracks during easterly swell; cold water; surface with an SMB away from boat traffic.
Technical notes
Nitrox useful. Swim-throughs are short and open but avoid them in surge.
Dive centres that go here
No confirmed full-time commercial dive operator in Bicheno as of 2026: the long-running Bicheno Dive Centre was reported closed (Michael McFadyen) although some tourism pages still list it - verify before travelling. Sites are dived by club boats (Tas Uni Dive Club, Tasmanian Scuba Diving Club, Leven Scuba Club), the annual Combined Clubs Weekend each June, and occasional trips from Launceston (Tasmanian Divers) and Hobart (Go Dive Tasmania) shops.
Operators recorded for The Canyon (Bicheno)
Go Dive Tasmania
ListedHobart · Hobart & Derwent · TAS
A Tasmanian business providing training, equipment and service support for cold-water diving.
godivetas.com.au · (03) 6231 9749
Tasmanian Divers North
ListedLaunceston · Tasmania North & North-West · TAS
A northern Tasmanian operation serving the Bass Strait coastline and local diving community.
tasdivers.com.au · (03) 6229 1020
Bicheno Dive Centre
ListedBicheno · Tasmania East Coast · TAS
A Bicheno operation servicing the Governor Island Marine Reserve and east coast diving.
bichenodive.com.au · (03) 6375 1138
Tas Uni Dive Club
Named by sitesMount Nelson · Tasmania East Coast · TAS
University dive club, not a shop; gear hire Thursdays 6-6:30pm.
tudc.org.au
Other dive centres in Tasmania East Coast
Eaglehawk Dive Centre
ProfiledEaglehawk Neck · Tasman Peninsula · TAS
The principal operation at Eaglehawk Neck, servicing the Tasman Peninsula's sea caves, walls and deeper wrecks.
eaglehawkdive.com.au · 0417 013 518
Tasmanian Scuba Diving Club
Named by sitesHobart · Tasmania East Coast · TAS
Club, not a shop; postal address only.
tsdc.org.au
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


The Canyon (Bicheno): frequently asked questions
How deep is The Canyon (Bicheno)?
The Canyon (Bicheno) reaches a maximum depth of 37 m, with the shallowest part at about 15 m; most of the dive is spent around 28 m.
What certification do I need to dive The Canyon (Bicheno)?
Deep/Advanced + experience is the recommended minimum. This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox. Rated advanced because of depth to 37 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive The Canyon (Bicheno)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 3 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive The Canyon (Bicheno)?
Year-round; winter (June-September) for best visibility, late summer-autumn (February-May) for warmest water and calm mornings.
What marine life will I see at The Canyon (Bicheno)?
Regularly recorded: Sponges, sea whips, sea fans, ascidians, hydroids, yellow zoanthids, anemones, yellow sea spiders, long-snouted boarfish, butterfly perch, banded morwong, southern rock lobster and more.
What wetsuit do I need at The Canyon (Bicheno)?
7 mm wetsuit with hood, gloves and boots (or semi-dry); drysuit common, especially May-October.
How cold is the water at The Canyon (Bicheno)?
Typically 15-18 °C in summer and 11-13 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at The Canyon (Bicheno)?
Sand at 33-37 m - watch depth and no-decompression time; surge in the boulder cracks during easterly swell; cold water; surface with an SMB away from boat traffic. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to The Canyon (Bicheno)?
Royal Hobart Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Hobart) - the only chamber in Tasmania; Launceston has none. DAN emergency hotline 1800 088 200. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Tasmania East Coast
Bicheno is Tasmania's dive capital. Governor Island Marine Reserve, a few hundred metres offshore, has more than 20 sites in granite: the Castle, Magic Garden, the Golden Bommies, the Canyon and the Wave Deflection Wall, all covered in sponges, sea whips, jewel anemones and butterfly perch. Further afield, the Bay of Fires, Wineglass Bay and Maria Island add wrecks, kelp and seals.
Getting there: Two and a half hours from Hobart or Launceston. A dive operator in Bicheno runs daily boat dives in season; the Gulch and Waubs Bay are shore dives.
All Tasmania East Coast dive sites and a suggested itinerary →










