Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Twin Caves
Lord Howe Island, New South Wales · near Lord Howe Island (Lagoon Road boatsheds)
| Depth | 2–20 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or backward roll from the dive boat; descend the anchor line |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 20-40 m |
| Water | summer 23-26 °C, winter 17-20 °C |
| Suit | 5 mm full suit in summer–autumn; 5–7 mm with hood or a semi-dry from June to October |
| Best season | September–June (the dive shop's main season); February–May for the warmest water and most settled seas |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -31.51000, 159.04500 (approximate) |
| Permit | Lord Howe Island Marine Park (NSW) – check zoning map; no anchoring in sanctuary zones and no anchoring by vessels over 5 m in the lagoon; spearfishing prohibited. Outer waters in the Commonwealth Lord Howe Marine Park |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – about 780 km; no chamber on Lord Howe, evacuation by air ambulance via Gower Wilson Memorial Hospital and the island airstrip |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Twin Caves
Also known as Blow Hole Cave, North Head Caves
Ocean caves in volcanic cliffs with light shafts from a blowhole – the longer cave runs about 100 m into the island.
Near Lord Howe Island (Lagoon Road boatsheds) · Lord Howe Island, New South Wales
- Depth
- 2–20 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Water
- 23-26 °C
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
Twin Caves2–20 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, June, September, October, November, December.
September–June (the dive shop's main season); February–May for the warmest water and most settled seas
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 2–20 m
- Typical depth
- 12 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 0.3 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 23-26 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 17-20 °C
- Water
- Subtropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
5 mm full suit in summer–autumn; 5–7 mm with hood or a semi-dry from June to October
Location
North coast – North Head to Fishy Point
-31.51000, 159.04500
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: prodive.com.auMarine park & permits
Lord Howe Island Marine Park (NSW) – check zoning map; no anchoring in sanctuary zones and no anchoring by vessels over 5 m in the lagoon; spearfishing prohibited. Outer waters in the Commonwealth Lord Howe Marine Park
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – about 780 km; no chamber on Lord Howe, evacuation by air ambulance via Gower Wilson Memorial Hospital and the island airstrip
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Twin Caves →
A day-by-day plan for Lord Howe Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Twin Caves is a cave / cavern boat dive in Lord Howe Island, NSW, 2–20 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, about 15 minutes by boat.
Rated advanced because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows.
Why dive here
- Ocean caves in volcanic cliffs with light shafts from a blowhole – the longer cave runs about 100 m into the island.
- Visibility often reaches 20-40 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Strong northerlies
About Twin Caves
The north coast of Lord Howe between North Head and Fishy Point is made of volcanic rock, and the sea has cut ocean caves into it. Pro Dive's description of this stretch mentions Twin Caves and a blowhole cave that 'penetrates in about 100 metres', with striking light effects in the cave systems. The area's overall depth range is given as 2–37 m.
Ocean caves like these are formed where the sea exploits weaknesses in the basalt, and they often connect to the surface through a blowhole, which lets light in and creates shafts and beams through the water. The walls are covered in encrusting corals and sponges, and caves at Lord Howe typically shelter crayfish, slipper lobsters and soldierfish. Outside the caves, Pro Dive notes large schools of kingfish and trevally along this coast.
The important thing to understand is the difference between the two features. Twin Caves are twin entrances best treated as a swim-through and cavern dive in daylight. The blowhole cave that runs about 100 m into the island is a much more serious proposition: a long overhead environment in which surge from the blowhole can move divers around. Recreational divers should enter only as far as the guide leads and within sight of daylight.
The north coast is sheltered in southerly and south-easterly weather, and that is when the caves are dived; any northerly swell makes them dangerous. This is a site for Advanced divers with good buoyancy who are comfortable in overheads. Its current use by operators should be confirmed.
Getting there & entry
Ocean caves in the volcanic cliffs of the north coast between North Head and Fishy Point, including a blowhole cave that runs about 100 m into the rock.
Lord Howe is reached only by air: QantasLink flies from Sydney daily (about 1 h 50 min), with Brisbane and seasonal Port Macquarie services. Accommodation must be booked before flights (visitor numbers are capped at about 400) and the checked-baggage limit is 14 kg, so most divers hire gear on the island. Dive Lord Howe's shop is at 2 Lagoon Road beside the Lagoon Beach boatsheds; most lodges transfer divers or it is a short bike ride.
Divers board the boat, which is moored in the lagoon, and leave the lagoon through North Passage, then turn east along the island's north coast between North Head and Fishy Point (below Malabar Hill). The run takes 10–15 minutes. The boat anchors on sand beside the reef or picks up a mooring where one is available.
Entry: Giant stride or backward roll from the dive boat; descend the anchor line
Facilities: Departure from the Lagoon Road boatsheds.
Weather, swell & tides
Lord Howe sits in the path of the prevailing south-east to east trades and winter westerly fronts. The north coast between North Head and Fishy Point is protected from the prevailing south-east trades and from southerly and south-westerly swell, so it is one of the most reliable parts of the island and is dived in most weather. It is blown out by northerly and north-easterly winds and by north or north-west groundswell, which makes the caves and gutters surgy and pushes white water onto the cliffs.
The caves should be entered only when the swell is small. Visibility is usually 20–40 m. Diving is possible year-round, but the dive shop's main season runs September–June.
Best season: September–June (the dive shop's main season); February–May for the warmest water and most settled seas
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Twin Caves doesn't.
- North Bay · 0 km · Max 5 m
- Old Settlement Beach · 2 km · Max 4 m
- Sylph's Hole · 2 km · Max 5 m
- Neds Beach · 2 km · Max 15 m
How the dive is usually run
Guided only. Descend near the cave entrances and enter as a group behind the guide, staying in the daylight zone and keeping clear of the silt. Watch the light effects through the openings, then exit and finish the dive along the reef outside, where kingfish and trevally school, before ascending on the line.
Marine life
- Kingfish and trevally schools (outside)
- encrusting corals
- sponges
- crayfish
- soldierfish
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Courses that help here
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Overhead environment – stay within daylight and follow the guide; strong surge and blowhole pressure changes when any northerly swell runs; silt; the long blowhole cave requires cave training for full penetration; no chamber on Lord Howe.
Technical notes
Full penetration of the 100 m blowhole cave is a cave dive requiring cave training, a guideline and redundant lights; recreational divers should stay in the cavern zone.
Dive centres that go here
Dive Lord Howe (PADI 5-star, 2 Lagoon Road) – morning double boat dives daily in season, afternoon single dives on demand; site chosen on the day by wind and swell. Howea Divers has also advertised dives here.
Operators recorded for Twin Caves
Dive Lord Howe
ProfiledLord Howe Island · Lord Howe Island · NSW
Lord Howe Island's major verified PADI operation, identified as a PADI 5 Star Dive Resort and running the island's certified diving, training and charters.
divelordhowe.com · (02) 6563 2253
Howea Divers
Named by sitesLord Howe Island · Lord Howe Island · NSW
Phone from lordhoweisland.info listing; own site contact page not extractable.
howeadivers.com.au · (02) 6563 2114
Other dive centres in Lord Howe Island
Islander Cruises
Named by sitesLord Howe Island · Lord Howe Island · NSW
Cruise/snorkel boat operator, also PADI-listed.
islandercruises.com.au · (02) 6563 2298
Marine Adventures
Named by sitesLord Howe Island · Lord Howe Island · NSW
Turtle/snorkel and glass-bottom boat tours, not scuba.
marineadventureslordhowe.com · 0476 513 202
Lord Howe Environmental Tours
Named by sitesLord Howe Island · Lord Howe Island · NSW
Glass-bottom boat and snorkel tours, not scuba.
lordhoweislandtours.com · (02) 6563 2260
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Twin Caves: frequently asked questions
How deep is Twin Caves?
Twin Caves reaches a maximum depth of 20 m, with the shallowest part at about 2 m; most of the dive is spent around 12 m.
What certification do I need to dive Twin Caves?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated advanced because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows.
Can I shore dive Twin Caves?
No, it is reached by boat (about 15 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Twin Caves?
September–June (the dive shop's main season); February–May for the warmest water and most settled seas.
What marine life will I see at Twin Caves?
Regularly recorded: Kingfish and trevally schools (outside), encrusting corals, sponges, crayfish, soldierfish.
What wetsuit do I need at Twin Caves?
5 mm full suit in summer–autumn; 5–7 mm with hood or a semi-dry from June to October.
How cold is the water at Twin Caves?
Typically 23-26 °C in summer and 17-20 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Twin Caves?
Overhead environment – stay within daylight and follow the guide; strong surge and blowhole pressure changes when any northerly swell runs; silt; the long blowhole cave requires cave training for full penetration; no chamber on Lord Howe. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Twin Caves?
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – about 780 km; no chamber on Lord Howe, evacuation by air ambulance via Gower Wilson Memorial Hospital and the island airstrip. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Lord Howe Island
Lord Howe is the world's southernmost coral reef, a World Heritage island 600 km east of the mainland with more than 90 coral species, 500 fish species and a mix of tropical and temperate life found nowhere else. The lagoon is shallow and snorkel-friendly; the outer sites, the Admiralty Islets, Erscott's Hole and the Arch, are boat dives in 20–40 m visibility with Galapagos whalers, huge kingfish and endemic doubleheader wrasse. Ball's Pyramid, 23 km south, is a rare-weather expedition dive.
Getting there: Fly from Sydney, Brisbane or Port Macquarie. One dive operator on the island runs boat dives most days in season; visitor numbers are capped at 400, so book early.
Sources
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Exact positions, depths and current operator use not published.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











