Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Cobia Hole
Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, Queensland · near Lizard Island (resort/airstrip); Cooktown mainland
| Depth | 14–18 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride from the dive deck at the mooring, descend the mooring line or free descent |
| Current | Moderate |
| Visibility | 10-20 m |
| Water | summer 28-30 °C, winter 23-25 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full wetsuit or stinger suit plus shorty in summer; 5 mm full suit in winter (June–August); full-length lycra/stinger suit essential November–May |
| Best season | September–December for lighter winds and best visibility; June–July for dwarf minke whales on the ribbon reefs; avoid peak trade-wind days (June–August) for outer-reef crossings |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -14.68000, 145.45000 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – Lizard Island waters are largely Marine National Park (Green) zone; camping permit required from Queensland Parks for Watsons Bay; motorised watersports prohibited around the island. |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital (Townsville) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Cobia Hole
Also known as Cobia Hole (Lizard Island)
A tiny boulder pile teeming with fish – giant groupers, barracuda and nurse sharks – 10 minutes from the resort.
Near Lizard Island (resort/airstrip); Cooktown mainland · Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, Queensland
- Depth
- 14–18 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Water
- 28-30 °C
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
Cobia Hole14–18 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
September–December for lighter winds and best visibility; June–July for dwarf minke whales on the ribbon reefs; avoid peak trade-wind days (June–August) for outer-reef crossings
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 14–18 m
- Typical depth
- 16 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Current
- Moderate
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 28-30 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 23-25 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm full wetsuit or stinger suit plus shorty in summer; 5 mm full suit in winter (June–August); full-length lycra/stinger suit essential November–May
Location
Lizard Island group · Lizard Island & Northern Great Barrier Reef
-14.68000, 145.45000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: lizardisland.com.auMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park – Lizard Island waters are largely Marine National Park (Green) zone; camping permit required from Queensland Parks for Watsons Bay; motorised watersports prohibited around the island.
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital (Townsville)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Cobia Hole →
A day-by-day plan for Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Cobia Hole is a reef boat dive in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, QLD, 14–18 m, suited to Open Water divers, moderate current, about 10 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of boat traffic overhead.
Why dive here
- A tiny boulder pile teeming with fish – giant groupers, barracuda and nurse sharks – 10 minutes from the resort.
- Visibility often reaches 10-20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Cobia Hole
Cobia Hole is a small dive site about 10 minutes from Lizard Island, described by the resort as boulders and rocks stacked on one another with an incredible abundance of fish. It requires a smaller vessel and is a dive-only site – there is no snorkelling, as the structure lies at 14–18 m. The stacked boulders create a maze of gaps, caves and overhangs that shelter a remarkable number of fish for such a small site.
The resort lists schools of barracuda, giant Queensland groupers, clown anemonefish, octopus, tawny nurse sharks and eels. The giant groupers are the stars – huge fish that can exceed 2 m and 300 kg, often seen hanging in the gaps between boulders. Tawny nurse sharks rest under overhangs during the day, and octopus hide in crevices.
Barracuda school above the boulders, and anemones with clownfish grow on the rock surfaces. Eels peer from holes. The fish density is the main attraction – a small pile of rocks acting as an oasis on the seafloor.
Because the site is compact and deep, divers spend the whole dive at 14–18 m, so no-decompression limits must be watched. Current can run over the site. It suits open water divers comfortable at that depth; the resort's guides lead dives.
The name refers to cobia, a large pelagic fish that may once have been common here. For resort guests who dive, Cobia Hole offers a quick, fish-packed dive close to the island, and a chance to see giant groupers without a long boat ride.
Getting there & entry
A small dive site of stacked boulders and rocks about 10 minutes by boat from Lizard Island, known for an incredible abundance of fish.
Lizard Island lies about 27 km off the Cape York coast and roughly 240 km north of Cairns. Most visitors fly: resort guests take the scheduled light-aircraft transfer from Cairns (about 1 hour) to the island airstrip, and campers can charter flights or arrive by private boat. There is no public ferry.
The dive and snorkel sites are reached by the Lizard Island Resort dive centre's boats (reserved for resort guests) or by liveaboards – Spirit of Freedom uses Lizard as the fly-in/fly-out changeover point for its 3- and 4-night trips, and Mike Ball's Spoilsport visits on Cairns-based expeditions. Campers at Watsons Bay must carry gear about 1.2 km from the airstrip and bring all supplies.
Entry: Giant stride from the dive deck at the mooring, descend the mooring line or free descent
Facilities: Lizard Island Resort (guests only) – dive centre, gear hire, air fills; Queensland Parks camping ground at Watsons Bay with toilets, picnic tables and a hand-pumped freshwater supply; no shop or fuel for visitors.
Weather, swell & tides
Lizard Island sits in the path of the south-east trade winds, which blow strongly (often 20–30 knots) from about April to September. The island's western and northern bays (Watsons Bay, Mermaid Cove, Anchor Bay) are sheltered, but open-water crossings to the outer ribbon reefs (Cod Hole, Dynamite Passage, No Name) can be rough and are cancelled in strong winds. October–December usually brings lighter winds and the clearest water; the wet season (December–April) brings northerly winds, storms, cyclone risk and marine stingers (November–May).
Tides are significant – shallow bay snorkelling (e.g. Clam Gardens) is best around high tide. Visibility around the island is typically 10–20 m; the outer ribbon reefs often exceed 25 m.
Best season: September–December for lighter winds and best visibility; June–July for dwarf minke whales on the ribbon reefs; avoid peak trade-wind days (June–August) for outer-reef crossings
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Cobia Hole doesn't.
- Clam Gardens (Lizard Island) · 2 km · Max 6 m
- Watsons Bay (Lizard Island) · 2 km · Max 8 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend directly to the boulder pile at 14–18 m and circle it slowly, checking the gaps between boulders for groper, nurse sharks and octopus; watch the water column for the barracuda school. Ascend on the anchor or with an SMB for the safety stop.
Marine life
- Giant Queensland groupers
- chevron barracuda (school)
- tawny nurse sharks
- octopus →
- moray eels
- clown anemonefish
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Marine stingers (box jellyfish and Irukandji) are present November–May – wear a full-length stinger suit; depth 14–18 m throughout – watch NDLs; current over the site; no snorkel option; boat traffic.
Dive centres that go here
Lizard Island Resort dive centre – dive-only site visited with a smaller vessel, for resort guests; not a snorkel site.
Operators recorded for Cobia Hole
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-running expedition liveaboard operation associated with Ribbon Reefs and Coral Sea itineraries, including minke whale season trips.
mikeball.com · (07) 4053 0500
Spirit of Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
An expedition liveaboard associated with Ribbon Reefs, Osprey Reef and Coral Sea itineraries.
spiritoffreedom.com.au · (07) 4047 9150
Lizard Island Resort
Named by sitesLizard Island · Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island · QLD
Luxury resort (Delaware North); resort phone (07) 4043 1999.
lizardisland.com.au · 1800 867 169
Other dive centres in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island
Passions of Paradise
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns sailing catamaran day trip combining reef diving and snorkelling.
passions.com.au · (07) 4041 1600
Divers Den
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns operation running both day-boat and liveaboard products alongside a training business and retail presence.
diversden.com.au · (07) 4046 7333
Down Under Cruise & Dive
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns day-boat operator offering reef diving, snorkelling and introductory diving.
downundercruiseanddive.com.au · (07) 4052 8300
Reef Encounter
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns-based liveaboard vessel offering multi-day reef stays with day-boat transfers.
reefencounter.com.au · (07) 4037 2700
Pro Dive Cairns
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-established Cairns operation best known for multi-day liveaboard certification trips that combine Open Water training with outer Great Barrier Reef diving.
prodivecairns.com · (07) 4031 5255
Ocean Free & Ocean Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
Small-vessel Cairns day trips, positioned around lower passenger numbers than the large reef catamarans.
oceanfree.com.au · (07) 4052 1111
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Cobia Hole: frequently asked questions
How deep is Cobia Hole?
Cobia Hole reaches a maximum depth of 18 m, with the shallowest part at about 14 m; most of the dive is spent around 16 m.
What certification do I need to dive Cobia Hole?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of boat traffic overhead.
Can I shore dive Cobia Hole?
No, it is reached by boat (about 10 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Cobia Hole?
September–December for lighter winds and best visibility; June–July for dwarf minke whales on the ribbon reefs; avoid peak trade-wind days (June–August) for outer-reef crossings.
What marine life will I see at Cobia Hole?
Regularly recorded: Giant Queensland groupers, chevron barracuda (school), tawny nurse sharks, octopus, moray eels, clown anemonefish.
What wetsuit do I need at Cobia Hole?
3 mm full wetsuit or stinger suit plus shorty in summer; 5 mm full suit in winter (June–August); full-length lycra/stinger suit essential November–May.
How cold is the water at Cobia Hole?
Typically 28-30 °C in summer and 23-25 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Cobia Hole?
Marine stingers (box jellyfish and Irukandji) are present November–May – wear a full-length stinger suit; depth 14–18 m throughout – watch NDLs; current over the site; no snorkel option; boat traffic. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Cobia Hole?
Townsville University Hospital (Townsville). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island
The Ribbon Reefs are ten long, narrow reefs on the edge of the shelf north of Cairns, reached by liveaboard. They hold the Great Barrier Reef's most famous sites: the Cod Hole and its potato cod, Steve's Bommie's single fish-covered pinnacle, Pixie Pinnacle, the Lighthouse Bommie and Challenger Bay, with dwarf minke whales joining divers in June and July. Lizard Island, a national park with a research station and a resort, sits at the northern end.
Getting there: Three- to seven-night liveaboards from Cairns and Port Douglas, often with a low-level flight back from Lizard Island. Lizard Island resort guests can dive locally.
All Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Coordinates from v1 (approximate).. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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