Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Dynamite Pass
Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, Queensland · near Lizard Island / Cooktown (liveaboard from Cairns)
| Depth | 8–30 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (multi-day/liveaboard) |
| Entry | Giant stride from liveaboard dive deck; descend mooring or line |
| Current | Strong |
| Visibility | 15-30 m |
| Water | summer 27-29 °C, winter 23-25 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full wetsuit or lycra Nov–Apr (27–29°C); 5 mm full wetsuit Jun–Sep (23–25°C); full-length lycra or stinger suit recommended Nov–May |
| Best season | Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -14.62000, 145.64000 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Commonwealth) – outer Ribbon Reefs, GBRMPA zoning applies (much of the Ribbon Reef front is Marine National Park 'green' zone; check the Cooktown–Lizard Island zoning map). Operators hold GBRMPA permits; the Environmental Management Charge is included in trip fees. No private permit needed to dive with a permitted operator. |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Townsville) – via aeromedical evacuation (RFDS/rescue helicopter from Lizard Island or Cooktown airstrip, or vessel diversion); liveaboards carry oxygen and satellite communications |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Dynamite Pass
Also known as Dynamite Passage, Cormorant Pass
A current-fed drift along one of the richest coral walls in the northern Ribbon Reefs, with caverns and reef sharks.
Near Lizard Island / Cooktown (liveaboard from Cairns) · Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, Queensland
- Depth
- 8–30 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
- Boat ride
- ~45 min
- Water
- 27-29 °C
- Visibility
- 15-30 m
Dynamite Pass8–30 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 8–30 m
- Typical depth
- 18 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~45 min
- Current
- Strong
- Visibility
- 15-30 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 27-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 23-25 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
3 mm full wetsuit or lycra Nov–Apr (27–29°C); 5 mm full wetsuit Jun–Sep (23–25°C); full-length lycra or stinger suit recommended Nov–May
Location
Cormorant Reef / Cormorant Pass (north of Ribbon Reef No. 10) · Far North GBR – Ribbon Reefs
-14.62000, 145.64000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: spiritoffreedom.com.auMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Commonwealth) – outer Ribbon Reefs, GBRMPA zoning applies (much of the Ribbon Reef front is Marine National Park 'green' zone; check the Cooktown–Lizard Island zoning map). Operators hold GBRMPA permits; the Environmental Management Charge is included in trip fees. No private permit needed to dive with a permitted operator.
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Townsville) – via aeromedical evacuation (RFDS/rescue helicopter from Lizard Island or Cooktown airstrip, or vessel diversion); liveaboards carry oxygen and satellite communications
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Dynamite Pass →
A day-by-day plan for Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Dynamite Pass is a drift liveaboard-only site in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island, QLD, 8–30 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, strong current, about 45 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, strong current.
Why dive here
- A current-fed drift along one of the richest coral walls in the northern Ribbon Reefs, with caverns and reef sharks.
- Visibility often reaches 15-30 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Spring tides (strong current)
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Dynamite Pass
Dynamite Pass cuts through Cormorant Reef immediately north of Ribbon Reef No. 10, and the tide that pours through it feeds some of the best coral on the northern Ribbons. Lizard Island Resort's dive team rates it as having the best coral of all their outer sites, with a magnificent wall drop-off, and Spirit of Freedom runs it as a drift along the reef wall.
The wall starts a few metres below the surface and falls to around 30 m, with sea whips, gorgonians and soft corals growing thickly where the current is strongest. Small caverns and overhangs are scattered along the face, and the sandy bottom of the pass has garden eels and lagoon rays. When the tide runs, the dive becomes an effortless ride past the reef; at slack water it is a relaxed wall dive where you can take time over the caverns and the smaller life.
Fish life is typical of a productive pass: reef sharks patrolling the edge, green turtles, sweetlips, mackerel, jobfish, groupers, parrotfish and schools of fusiliers. Moray eels and cuttlefish are common along the wall, and flounder lie camouflaged on the sand. Nigel Marsh, writing for Divernet about a Spirit of Freedom trip, described it as a pretty coral wall with sea whips, gorgonians and soft corals and plenty of fish action.
Because the site depends on the tide, it is not dived on every trip; crews choose the window and may substitute a nearby mooring if the flow is too strong. It is a good introduction to drift diving for divers comfortable with buoyancy control, and a nice contrast to the static pinnacle dives that dominate most Ribbon Reef itineraries.
Getting there & entry
A reef wall in Cormorant Pass on Cormorant Reef, just north of Ribbon Reef No. 10 and the Cod Hole, about 45 minutes by boat from Lizard Island.
Liveaboard only (or fly-dive via Lizard Island). Mike Ball Dive Expeditions' Spoilsport and Spirit of Freedom depart Cairns (Trinity Wharf / Marlin Marina) in the evening and steam north overnight, roughly 12–14 hours and 200–250 km, to reach the Ribbon Reefs by morning; some itineraries fly Cairns–Lizard Island (about one hour, scenic flight along the coast) and board or disembark there. Trips run 3–7 nights and include Dynamite Pass as a drift when tides suit.
Divers enter by giant stride from the dive deck at the mooring and descend the mooring line. Lizard Island Resort also dives the pass on day trips (about 45 minutes each way). Because it is dived as a drift, divers usually drop from a tender at the up-current end rather than from a mooring, and are collected at the end of the drift.
Entry: Giant stride from liveaboard dive deck; descend mooring or line
Weather, swell & tides
The Ribbon Reefs sit on the edge of the continental shelf and take the full south-east trade wind from April to October. Lagoon-side moorings stay diveable in 20–25 knot SE winds, but reef-front sites and passes need lighter winds; liveaboards shelter behind the reefs overnight. September to December is usually calmest.
Tidal flow through the gaps between the Ribbons is strong on springs, so exposed pinnacles are timed for slack water. December to April brings rain, lower visibility and cyclone risk; box jellyfish and Irukandji are possible November to May. Dynamite Pass is a tidal pass: it is dived on the run of the tide as a drift or at slack water, and on big spring tides the flow can be too strong.
It is exposed to SE wind against tide, which raises a short chop in the pass.
Best season: Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Dynamite Pass doesn't.
- Clam Gardens (Lizard Island) · 21 km · Max 6 m
- Watsons Bay (Lizard Island) · 21 km · Max 8 m
How the dive is usually run
Drop from the tender at the up-current end, descend quickly to 15–20 m beside the wall and let the current carry you along it, keeping the reef on one shoulder. Look into the caverns and under overhangs as you pass. Begin a slow ascent up the wall at half gas, deploy a surface marker buoy, and do the safety stop in the lee of the reef top for pick-up.
Marine life
- Grey and whitetip reef sharks →
- green turtles →
- sweetlips
- mackerel
- jobfish
- groupers
- parrotfish
- fusiliers
- garden eels
- moray eels
- cuttlefish →
- lagoon rays
- flounder; sea whips
- gorgonians and soft corals
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 18 m); the full site to 30 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Drift Diver – Current is a feature of the dive.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Strong tidal current – dive as a planned drift with SMB and tender pick-up; wind against tide chop; do not go below the planned depth on the wall; stingers Nov–May.
Dive centres that go here
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions (Spoilsport) – Ribbon Reef, Cod Hole and Coral Sea itineraries from Cairns, several departures a month; Spirit of Freedom – 3-, 4- and 7-night trips from Cairns/Lizard Island, weekly; Lizard Island Resort dive shop – day trips when tides suit.
Operators recorded for Dynamite Pass
Mike Ball Dive Expeditions
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-running expedition liveaboard operation associated with Ribbon Reefs and Coral Sea itineraries, including minke whale season trips.
mikeball.com · (07) 4053 0500
Spirit of Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
An expedition liveaboard associated with Ribbon Reefs, Osprey Reef and Coral Sea itineraries.
spiritoffreedom.com.au · (07) 4047 9150
Lizard Island Resort
Named by sitesLizard Island · Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island · QLD
Luxury resort (Delaware North); resort phone (07) 4043 1999.
lizardisland.com.au · 1800 867 169
Other dive centres in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island
Passions of Paradise
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns sailing catamaran day trip combining reef diving and snorkelling.
passions.com.au · (07) 4041 1600
Divers Den
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns operation running both day-boat and liveaboard products alongside a training business and retail presence.
diversden.com.au · (07) 4046 7333
Down Under Cruise & Dive
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns day-boat operator offering reef diving, snorkelling and introductory diving.
downundercruiseanddive.com.au · (07) 4052 8300
Reef Encounter
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A Cairns-based liveaboard vessel offering multi-day reef stays with day-boat transfers.
reefencounter.com.au · (07) 4037 2700
Pro Dive Cairns
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
A long-established Cairns operation best known for multi-day liveaboard certification trips that combine Open Water training with outer Great Barrier Reef diving.
prodivecairns.com · (07) 4031 5255
Ocean Free & Ocean Freedom
ListedCairns · Cairns · QLD
Small-vessel Cairns day trips, positioned around lower passenger numbers than the large reef catamarans.
oceanfree.com.au · (07) 4052 1111
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Dynamite Pass: frequently asked questions
How deep is Dynamite Pass?
Dynamite Pass reaches a maximum depth of 30 m, with the shallowest part at about 8 m; most of the dive is spent around 18 m.
What certification do I need to dive Dynamite Pass?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 18 m); the full site to 30 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, strong current.
Can I shore dive Dynamite Pass?
No, it is reached by boat (about 45 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Dynamite Pass?
Year-round. Jun–Jul dwarf minke whale season; Aug–Nov calmest seas and best visibility; Nov–Dec coral spawning; Dec–Apr warmest water, more rain and cyclone risk.
What marine life will I see at Dynamite Pass?
Regularly recorded: Grey and whitetip reef sharks, green turtles, sweetlips, mackerel, jobfish, groupers, parrotfish, fusiliers, garden eels, moray eels, cuttlefish, lagoon rays and more.
What wetsuit do I need at Dynamite Pass?
3 mm full wetsuit or lycra Nov–Apr (27–29°C); 5 mm full wetsuit Jun–Sep (23–25°C); full-length lycra or stinger suit recommended Nov–May.
How cold is the water at Dynamite Pass?
Typically 27-29 °C in summer and 23-25 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Dynamite Pass?
Strong tidal current – dive as a planned drift with SMB and tender pick-up; wind against tide chop; do not go below the planned depth on the wall; stingers Nov–May. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Dynamite Pass?
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Townsville) – via aeromedical evacuation (RFDS/rescue helicopter from Lizard Island or Cooktown airstrip, or vessel diversion); liveaboards carry oxygen and satellite communications. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island
The Ribbon Reefs are ten long, narrow reefs on the edge of the shelf north of Cairns, reached by liveaboard. They hold the Great Barrier Reef's most famous sites: the Cod Hole and its potato cod, Steve's Bommie's single fish-covered pinnacle, Pixie Pinnacle, the Lighthouse Bommie and Challenger Bay, with dwarf minke whales joining divers in June and July. Lizard Island, a national park with a research station and a resort, sits at the northern end.
Getting there: Three- to seven-night liveaboards from Cairns and Port Douglas, often with a low-level flight back from Lizard Island. Lizard Island resort guests can dive locally.
All Ribbon Reefs & Lizard Island dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- spiritoffreedom.com.au/ribbon-reefs
- lizardisland.com.au/experiences/diving/dive-sites
- divernet.com/scuba-diving/the-call-of-the-minkes
- nigelmarshphotography.com/blog-posts/minke-scubadiver
- mikeball.com/great-barrier-reef-liveaboard/special-expeditions/coral-sea-ribbons-exploratory-7-night
- morrisnautical.au/packages/highlights-of-the-ribbon-reefs
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Coordinates approximate.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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