Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Lee Point Culvert Reefs
Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory · near Darwin
| Depth | Max 15 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or backward roll from the boat; descend the shot or anchor line |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 2-8 m |
| Water | summer 29-32 °C, winter 24-26 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm wetsuit or skin in the dry season; full-length Lycra stinger suit (with hood and gloves) October-May |
| Best season | May-October (dry season), on neap tides only |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -12.30500, 130.84000 (approximate) |
| Permit | No permit to dive; NT Fisheries artificial reef - fishing and diving both permitted. Normal NT fishing rules apply. |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Lee Point Culvert Reefs
Also known as Culvert Reefs
600 six-metre culverts in a 3.6 km pattern linking the Lee Point reefs - a navigable field of fish shelters.
Near Darwin · Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory
- Depth
- Max 15 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 29-32 °C
- Visibility
- 2-8 m
Lee Point Culvert ReefsMax 15 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: May, June, July, August, September, October.
May-October (dry season), on neap tides only
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- Max 15 m
- Typical depth
- 15 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 2-8 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 29-32 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 24-26 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm wetsuit or skin in the dry season; full-length Lycra stinger suit (with hood and gloves) October-May
Location
Lee Point artificial reefs
-12.30500, 130.84000
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: marinelife.org.auMarine park & permits
No permit to dive; NT Fisheries artificial reef - fishing and diving both permitted. Normal NT fishing rules apply.
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Lee Point Culvert Reefs →
A day-by-day plan for Darwin Harbour with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Lee Point Culvert Reefs is a artificial reef boat dive in Darwin Harbour, NT, to a maximum of 15 m, suited to Open Water divers, variable/tidal current.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note tidal current that must be timed.
Why dive here
- 600 six-metre culverts in a 3.6 km pattern linking the Lee Point reefs - a navigable field of fish shelters.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Spring tides (strong current)
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Lee Point Culvert Reefs
In 2011 NT Fisheries expanded the Lee Point reefs with 600 six-metre concrete culverts laid in square and diamond patterns forming a structure 3.6 km long between and around the Rick Mills and Bottle Washer reefs. The Lee Point reefs are NT Fisheries artificial reefs in about 15 m on the open coast north-east of Darwin, built up since the 1990s from decommissioned plant, concrete culverts, shipping containers and old vessels, and expanded in 2011 with 600 six-metre concrete culverts laid in a 3.6 km pattern between the Rick Mills and Bottle Washer reefs. Local fishers and DSAC have added small scuttled boats. The reefs are primarily fishing structures, so expect boats on the marks and fishing tackle on the bottom, but they give divers structure, fish and shelter from the harbour's tidal race.
For divers, the culvert field is less a single site than a connecting network: rows and clusters of large concrete pipes on the sand in about 15 m, each one a shelter for fish. Because the culverts are laid in lines, they are a useful navigation aid for a drift-style swim on a neap or for linking the bigger reefs, and they reduce pressure on the older structures by spreading fish and anglers over a wider area. Species are the same as on the neighbouring reefs - jewfish, snapper, cod, Spanish flag and mackerel - with rays and small reef fish on the sand between. There is little published about diving the culverts specifically, and they are mostly fished rather than dived, so treat any visit as exploratory. Easy depth and simple structure make them suitable for Open Water divers comfortable navigating by compass. The pattern layout is published by NT Fisheries; check it before the trip so you know which way the lines run from your drop point.
Getting there & entry
A 3.6 km pattern of concrete culverts laid in 2011 between and around the Rick Mills and Bottle Washer reefs off Lee Point.
Boat only. The nearest launch is the Buffalo Creek boat ramp at Lee Point, at the end of Lee Point Road about 20 minutes' drive north of the CBD (trailer parking, but a tidal creek - check the tide for launching and retrieving). From there the reefs are a short run offshore; from Cullen Bay Marina allow roughly 30-45 minutes around East Point and along the Nightcliff-Casuarina coast.
NT Fisheries publishes GPS positions for each reef. The area is open to the north and north-west, so pick a calm dry-season morning and dive the neap high-water slack.
Entry: Giant stride or backward roll from the boat; descend the shot or anchor line
Weather, swell & tides
Tide is everything on the Darwin coast: the spring range is 7-8 m and tidal streams run hard through the harbour, so diving is generally only possible on neap tides (range under about 3-4 m), timed to the slack at high water when clearer ocean water sits over the site. Spring tides bring strong currents and silt-laden water with near-zero visibility. The dry season (May-October) gives the most consistent conditions; the Lee Point reefs are sheltered from the south-east trades by the land in the morning, but afternoon sea breezes and any north-westerly make the open coast rough.
In the wet season (November-April) run-off from the rivers and creeks drops visibility, afternoon storms build quickly, and the harbour is in cyclone season; box jellyfish are present October-May.
Best season: May-October (dry season), on neap tides only
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Lee Point Culvert Reefs doesn't.
- NR Diemen · 17 km · Max 12 m
- Nightcliff Reef · 8 km · Max 10 m
- East Point Reef · 12 km · Max 8 m
- Mandorah Jetty · 18 km · Depth not published
How the dive is usually run
Drop a shot on a culvert cluster found on the sounder, follow the line of culverts in one direction on a compass heading, turn at half gas and retrace the line. The culvert rows make a natural navigation guide.
Marine life
- Black jewfish
- golden snapper
- estuary cod
- Spanish flag
- mackerel
- rays
- small reef fish
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Courses that help here
- Underwater Navigation – Navigation is part of the dive plan.
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Darwin's tidal range reaches 7-8 m on springs: dive only on neap tides at slack water or currents become unswimmable and visibility collapses. Saltwater crocodiles live throughout the harbour - keep surface intervals short, no dangling legs, keep a lookout at entry and exit. Box jellyfish (Chironex) and Irukandji October-May - full-length stinger suit, hood and gloves, vinegar on board.
Silt is fine and easily stirred. Do not enter the culverts. Fishing activity on the lines.
Dive centres that go here
No regular dive charters; dived by Darwin Sub Aqua Club on neap-tide club days and by private boats. Local operators may run a trip on request.
Operators recorded for Lee Point Culvert Reefs
Dive Darwin
ProfiledDarwin · Darwin Harbour · NT
The main verified dive operation in the Northern Territory, offering recreational training through professional level alongside technical diving and a large specialty range.
divedarwin.com.au · +61 401 751 651
Darwin Sub Aqua Club
Named by sitesDarwin · Darwin Harbour · NT
Club, not a shop: official site updated August 2026 with the 2026 AGM notice; meets Thursdays at Darwin Ski Club, Fannie Bay.
dsac.com.au
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Lee Point Culvert Reefs: frequently asked questions
How deep is Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
Lee Point Culvert Reefs reaches a maximum depth of 15 m; most of the dive is spent around 15 m.
What certification do I need to dive Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day, though note tidal current that must be timed.
Can I shore dive Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
May-October (dry season), on neap tides only.
What marine life will I see at Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
Regularly recorded: Black jewfish, golden snapper, estuary cod, Spanish flag, mackerel, rays, small reef fish.
What wetsuit do I need at Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
3 mm wetsuit or skin in the dry season; full-length Lycra stinger suit (with hood and gloves) October-May.
How cold is the water at Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
Typically 29-32 °C in summer and 24-26 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
Darwin's tidal range reaches 7-8 m on springs: dive only on neap tides at slack water or currents become unswimmable and visibility collapses. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Lee Point Culvert Reefs?
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Darwin Harbour
Darwin Harbour is Australia's most historic wreck-diving location. The Japanese air raid of 19 February 1942 sank the USAT Meigs, SS Mauna Loa, British Motorist, Zealandia, Kelat and others, and they remain as protected war graves in 15–25 m, along with the Song Saigon refugee boat and a scatter of barges and aircraft. Visibility is low (3–8 m) and the tidal range reaches 8 m, so every dive is planned around slack water on the neap tides.
Getting there: Charters from Darwin, generally advertised weeks ahead for the neap-tide windows. No shore diving.
Sources
- marinelife.org.au/?page_id=58
- nt.gov.au/marine/recreational-fishing/when-and-where-to-fish/artificial-reefs
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Coordinates approximate (midway between Rick Mills and Bottle Washer). Little diver-specific documentation.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction










