Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Bus Stop Reef
Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs, Northern Territory · near Darwin
| Depth | 20–25 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or backward roll from the boat; descend the shot or anchor line |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 5-15 m |
| Water | summer 30-32 °C, winter 24-26 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm shorty or full lycra/stinger suit; full-length stinger suit essential October-May |
| Best season | May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning) |
| Bottom time | 25 min |
| Position | -12.18605, 130.68608 (GPS) |
| Permit | None required. NT recreational fishing rules apply on the reef; heritage rules do not apply to scuttled artificial-reef vessels. |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Bus Stop Reef
Also known as Bus Stop Artificial Reef
An improvised early-1990s reef of steel pontoons, truck tyres, concrete bus shelters and a 10 m boat, known for very large cod.
Near Darwin · Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs, Northern Territory
- Depth
- 20–25 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 30-32 °C
- Visibility
- 5-15 m
Bus Stop Reef20–25 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: May, June, July, August, September, October.
May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning)
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 20–25 m
- Typical depth
- 24 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 31 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 5-15 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 30-32 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 24-26 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 25 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm shorty or full lycra/stinger suit; full-length stinger suit essential October-May
Location
Fenton Patches artificial reef field · Darwin offshore – Fenton Patches
-12.18605, 130.68608
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: nt.gov.auMarine park & permits
None required. NT recreational fishing rules apply on the reef; heritage rules do not apply to scuttled artificial-reef vessels.
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Bus Stop Reef →
A day-by-day plan for Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Bus Stop Reef is a artificial reef boat dive in Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs, NT, 20–25 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, variable/tidal current.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, tidal current that must be timed.
Why dive here
- An improvised early-1990s reef of steel pontoons, truck tyres, concrete bus shelters and a 10 m boat, known for very large cod.
- Sunk in 1991.
Conditions to avoid
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Bus Stop Reef
Bus Stop Reef takes its name from its most unusual ingredient: three concrete bus shelters. It was built at a time when artificial reefs were assembled from whatever durable scrap was available, and it has grown into one of the more productive fish structures in the field.
The pontoons are the dominant feature: big steel boxes that rise off the sand and provide overhangs and shade. The bus shelters, lying at odd angles, and the tyre bundles create smaller crevices, while the small steel boat adds a recognisable wreck element. After three decades underwater everything is coated in sponges, soft corals, sea whips, hydroids and oysters, and the site has the look of a small natural reef.
Golden snapper and saddletail snapper school over the pontoons, black jewfish sit in the shade, and trevally, queenfish and mackerel hunt baitfish above. The tyre piles are worth checking for lobster and small reef fish.
Because the elements are spread over the bottom rather than stacked, it is easy to lose orientation in poor visibility – keep the pontoons as the anchor point. Bus Stop Reef suits advanced divers with good buoyancy and navigation skills and anyone interested in how improvised artificial reefs mature over time. It is a good second dive after Marchart 3.
Wreck details
Mixed reef: 6 steel pontoons, 45 truck tyres, 3 concrete bus shelters, 10 m steel boat · Sunk 1991
Era: modern, mostly scuttled as artificial reefs. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- DSAC Barge · Max 25 m · Darwin Harbour
- Marchart 3 · Max 28 m · Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs
- DK 06 Ham Luong · Max 25 m · Darwin Harbour
- John Holland Barge · Max 25 m · Darwin Harbour
- Song Saigon · Max 25 m · Darwin Harbour
- 55-metre Crane Barge (Newcastle) · Max 55 m · Newcastle & Lake Macquarie
Getting there & entry
Mixed-material artificial reef of pontoons, tyres, bus shelters and a small boat in the Fenton Patches reef field (12°11.163'S 130°41.165'E).
Fenton Patches lies about 17 nautical miles (roughly 31 km) north-west of Darwin in open water beyond the harbour mouth, so it is a boat-only site. Club and charter boats usually launch from the Cullen Bay ramp and marina (Marina Boulevard, Larrakeyah – ample trailer parking) or from Dinah Beach / Sadgroves Creek ramps inside the harbour, then run out past East Point and across Beagle Gulf. In a fast 6–7 m trailer boat allow roughly an hour each way in trade-wind chop; slower in a southeasterly above 15 knots.
There are no public moorings: the site is found on GPS and sounder, and a shot line or grapnel is dropped on the structure. Private boats need a competent skipper who can work the tide and keep a boat cover on the surface while divers are down.
Entry: Giant stride or backward roll from the boat; descend the shot or anchor line
Facilities: Departure facilities at Cullen Bay Marina (fuel, ramp, toilets, cafes) and Dinah Beach; air fills in Darwin only.
Weather, swell & tides
Fenton Patches is open water in Beagle Gulf with no shelter. Dive it only on neap tides and time the dive for slack water (typically a window of 30–60 minutes around the turn; Darwin's tidal range reaches 7–8 m on springs and currents at Fenton run hard outside slack). The dry season (May–October) brings the south-east trades: mornings are usually calm, but a 15–20 knot south-easterly by late morning makes the run back uncomfortable, so plan an early start.
The build-up (October–December) brings glassy days but storms in the afternoon; the wet season (December–April) brings north-westerly monsoon winds, heavy run-off that cuts visibility, cyclone risk (November–April) and box jellyfish in the water. Visibility is best after several days of neaps and no rain.
Best season: May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning)
How the dive is usually run
Descend the shot to the pontoons, which are the tallest element, and use them as the reference point. Tour the pontoons, then work outward to the bus shelters, tyre piles and the small steel boat at 23–25 m, keeping the pontoons in sight or running a reel. Look into shaded gaps for cod.
Return to the shot before slack ends.
Marine life
- Estuary cod
- Queensland groper
- black jewfish
- golden snapper
- saddletail snapper
- trevally
- queenfish
- Spanish mackerel
- baitfish
- lobster
- sponges
- soft corals
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Courses that help here
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Strong tidal currents outside slack water – dive neap tides only and carry an SMB and reel; boat must stay live on the surface. Depth 25–28 m with short no-deco limits. Silt inside hulls and holds destroys visibility instantly.
Fishing line, lures and snagged anchors on all structures – carry a cutting tool. Box jellyfish and Irukandji October–May (full stinger suit). Saltwater crocodiles occur offshore in the Top End – do not linger on the surface.
Large groper and bull or tiger sharks may investigate divers. Remote from help: ~1 hour by boat to Darwin.
Dive centres that go here
No daily operator. Darwin Sub Aqua Club (DSAC) runs member boat dives to Fenton Patches on suitable neap-tide weekends in the dry season; Dive Darwin (learntodivedarwin.com.au) and Western Blue Dive Charters offer outer-harbour/offshore wreck trips on demand when tides and weather line up. Otherwise private boat only.
Operators recorded for Bus Stop Reef
Dive Darwin
ProfiledDarwin · Darwin Harbour · NT
The main verified dive operation in the Northern Territory, offering recreational training through professional level alongside technical diving and a large specialty range.
divedarwin.com.au · +61 401 751 651
Darwin Sub Aqua Club
Named by sitesDarwin · Darwin Harbour · NT
Club, not a shop: official site updated August 2026 with the 2026 AGM notice; meets Thursdays at Darwin Ski Club, Fannie Bay.
dsac.com.au
Western Blue Dive Charters
Named by sitesDarwin · Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs · NT
The only operator found under this name is Western Blue Dive Charters at Mindarie Marina, Perth (westernbluedive.com.au); no Darwin operator by this name could be confirmed, so the Darwin attribution is doubtful.
Other dive centres in Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Bus Stop Reef: frequently asked questions
How deep is Bus Stop Reef?
Bus Stop Reef reaches a maximum depth of 25 m, with the shallowest part at about 20 m; most of the dive is spent around 24 m.
What certification do I need to dive Bus Stop Reef?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, tidal current that must be timed.
Can I shore dive Bus Stop Reef?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Bus Stop Reef?
May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning).
What marine life will I see at Bus Stop Reef?
Regularly recorded: Estuary cod, Queensland groper, black jewfish, golden snapper, saddletail snapper, trevally, queenfish, Spanish mackerel, baitfish, lobster, sponges, soft corals.
What wetsuit do I need at Bus Stop Reef?
3 mm shorty or full lycra/stinger suit; full-length stinger suit essential October-May.
How cold is the water at Bus Stop Reef?
Typically 30-32 °C in summer and 24-26 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Bus Stop Reef?
Strong tidal currents outside slack water – dive neap tides only and carry an SMB and reel; boat must stay live on the surface. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Bus Stop Reef?
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs
Outside the harbour the water clears a little and a collection of post-war wrecks, artificial reefs and natural patches (the Fenton Patches, Charles Point reef and the scuttled Song Saigon and Anchorage wrecks) give Darwin divers deeper and cleaner alternatives to the harbour war graves.
Getting there: Charters from Darwin on neap tides.
All Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- nt.gov.au/marine/recreational-fishing/when-and-where-to-fish/artificial-reefs
- marinelife.org.au/?page_id=58
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Deployment year 1991 from v1 (marinelife) – not in NT Gov list.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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