Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness
Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales · near Bundeena
| Depth | 5–22 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 12–20 m m |
| Water | summer 21–24 °C °C, winter 15–18 °C °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct |
| Best season | Calm days with westerly or north-westerly winds; winter for Port Jackson sharks |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -34.09350, 151.16850 (approximate) |
| Permit | None required for boat diving (adjacent Royal National Park) |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness
Also known as Underwater Wilderness, The Gullies, The Marble
A 3–5 m wide north–south gully, swim-throughs and 'The Marble' – a giant boulder that rolls in its rock cauldron – with hundreds of Port Jackson sharks in late winter.
Near Bundeena · Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales
- Depth
- 5–22 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Water
- 21–24 °C
- Visibility
- 12–20 m
The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness5–22 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: June, July, August.
Calm days with westerly or north-westerly winds; winter for Port Jackson sharks
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 5–22 m
- Typical depth
- 15 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.3 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~10 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 12–20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15–18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct
Location
Royal National Park coast (Jibbon to The Balcony) · Sydney South
-34.09350, 151.16850
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
None required for boat diving (adjacent Royal National Park)
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney South & Botany Bay with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness is a reef boat dive in Sydney South & Botany Bay, NSW, 5–22 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, about 10 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- A 3–5 m wide north–south gully, swim-throughs and 'The Marble' – a giant boulder that rolls in its rock cauldron – with hundreds of Port Jackson sharks in late winter.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 12–20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness
The Gullies, also called the Underwater Wilderness, is a reef of cracks, gullies and boulders about 550 m south of Barrens Hut, and one of the most intricate sites in Royal National Park. The sand sits at about 22 m, with low rocks and reef fingers extending east across it. The reef rises gradually to 18 m, where a wall climbs to 14 m, then continues shallowing into large boulders up to 5–7 m.
The defining feature is a major gully running north–south, three to five metres wide and four to five metres deep, with its floor at about 10–12 m and many smaller gullies branching off. Among the boulders are overhangs, small caves and swim-throughs. The most unusual feature is The Marble: a cauldron-shaped hollow in the rocky bottom holding a huge round rock that rolls around inside when seas are big, reached through an upside-down V-shaped small cave at 14 m.
Marine life is excellent. Over ten species of nudibranchs occur on the reef tops, along with weedy sea dragons, red morwong, Port Jackson sharks and wobbegongs – up to a couple of hundred Port Jacksons in August–September. Fish schools are dense: thousands of one-spot pullers, girdled parma, yellowtail and seapike, plus black reef and six-spined leatherjackets, blue gropers, Maori wrasse, black drummer and eastern rock blackfish.
On one dive more than 50 large yellowtail kingfish circled McFadyen's group for four minutes. The route through the gullies takes navigation skill, and the anchor must be on the 18–22 m slope, not the shallows. It suits Advanced divers who enjoy intricate terrain and good navigation, on a calm day.
Getting there & entry
Gully-riddled reef about 550 m south of Barrens Hut in northern Royal National Park; sand at 22 m, wall 18–14 m, main north–south gully 3–5 m wide at 10–12 m, reef to 5–7 m.
Boat only. Launch in Port Hacking (Gunnamatta Bay/Tonkin Park at Cronulla, Lilli Pilli or Bundeena ramps), run out through the entrance and turn right (south), passing between Jibbon Bombora and Jibbon Head in suitable weather, then follow the Royal National Park cliffs south. The site is about 550 m south of Barrens Hut, 10 minutes from the entrance.
McFadyen's GPS is 34° 05' 40" S 151° 10' 04" E on the older AUS66 datum (convert – roughly 200 m offset from WGS84). Head to the mark until the reef appears on the sounder and anchor on the slope in 18–22 m – not shallower, because in medium swell waves can almost break over the reef top.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat
Facilities: Departure only: Port Hacking ramps – Tonkin Park/Gunnamatta Bay (Cronulla), Lilli Pilli, Bundeena – with parking and toilets; air/nitrox at Pro Dive Cronulla and Abyss (Ramsgate).
Weather, swell & tides
The Royal National Park coast south of Jibbon faces east and takes swell from the north-east round to the south-east; southerly swell partly wraps around. These sites lie close to the cliffs, and the shallower ones need calm seas so that boats can anchor near shore and divers are not caught in surge – plan on seas under about 1–1.5 m. Westerly and north-westerly winds give the best conditions; a strong north-easter makes the return to Port Hacking rough.
Visibility is generally good because the coast is far from urban runoff, typically 12–20 m, occasionally 30 m. In medium swell waves can almost break on the shallow parts, and The Marble rolls in its cauldron when seas are big – a clear sign to stay away. Plan for flat seas.
Port Jackson sharks gather in large numbers in late winter (August–September).
Best season: Calm days with westerly or north-westerly winds; winter for Port Jackson sharks
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness doesn't.
- Oak Park (Cronulla) · 3 km · Max 10 m
- Shiprock (Port Hacking) · 5 km · Max 18 m
- The Steps (Kurnell) · 11 km · Max 15 m
- The Monument / Sutherland Point (Kurnell) · 11 km · Max 14 m
How the dive is usually run
From the anchor at 18–22 m head east across the sand between reef fingers for 12–15 minutes, then follow the wall south-west at 17–19 m to the upside-down V cave (The Marble) at 14 m. Exit left and up, go west through a notch into a narrow crack, drop to 8 m into the main gully and follow it north (about 35 minutes in) among boulders, caves and swim-throughs, then return south at 17–19 m to the anchor.
Marine life
- Port Jackson shark (hundreds Aug–Sep) →
- wobbegong →
- weedy sea dragon →
- nudibranchs (10+ species) →
- red morwong
- yellowtail kingfish
- one-spot puller
- girdled parma
- yellowtail
- seapike
- black reef and six-spined leatherjackets
- eastern blue groper →
- Maori wrasse
- black drummer
- eastern rock blackfish
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Courses that help here
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
- Underwater Navigation – Navigation is part of the dive plan.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Waves can almost break over the shallow reef in medium swell – anchor deep; surge in gullies; overhead environments; navigation – complex terrain; boat traffic near Port Hacking.
Dive centres that go here
No regular charter – private boat or dive-club (St George Scuba Club) only; no charter boat currently operates out of Port Hacking.
Operators recorded for The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
St George Scuba Club
Named by sitesRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Club, not a shop; meets third Tuesday monthly at Ramsgate RSL.
stgeorgescubaclub.org.au
Pro Dive Cronulla
Reported closedCronulla · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
PRO DIVE's own site lists only Alexandria, Manly/Brookvale, Cairns, Port Douglas and Port Lincoln; Cronulla was reduced to a training centre and then dropped.
Other dive centres in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness: frequently asked questions
How deep is The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness reaches a maximum depth of 22 m, with the shallowest part at about 5 m; most of the dive is spent around 15 m.
What certification do I need to dive The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
No, it is reached by boat (about 10 minutes).
When is the best time to dive The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
Calm days with westerly or north-westerly winds; winter for Port Jackson sharks.
What marine life will I see at The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
Regularly recorded: Port Jackson shark (hundreds Aug–Sep), wobbegong, weedy sea dragon, nudibranchs (10+ species), red morwong, yellowtail kingfish, one-spot puller, girdled parma, yellowtail, seapike, black reef and six-spined leatherjackets, eastern blue groper and more.
What wetsuit do I need at The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct.
How cold is the water at The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
Typically 21–24 °C in summer and 15–18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
Waves can almost break over the shallow reef in medium swell – anchor deep; surge in gullies; overhead environments; navigation – complex terrain; boat traffic near Port Hacking. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to The Gullies / Underwater Wilderness?
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Sydney's southern beaches and Botany Bay hold the city's biggest cluster of dive sites, and most of them are shore dives. Bare Island, on the northern side of Botany Bay, is the most-dived site in the state, with a dozen named reefs around one small island; Kurnell's Steps and Monument on the southern side are famous for weedy seadragons and sea horses. Magic Point at Maroubra has resident grey nurse sharks, and the offshore reefs off Coogee and Cronulla have wrecks and sponge gardens in 20–40 m.
Getting there: All the shore sites are within 30 minutes of the CBD with car parks and beach or rock entries. Boat charters leave from Botany Bay, Rose Bay and Cronulla for the offshore reefs and Magic Point.
All Sydney South & Botany Bay dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Source GPS on AUS66 datum – coordinates here approximate.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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