Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef
Wollongong & Kiama, New South Wales · near Port Kembla
| Depth | 20–32 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Deep/Advanced + experience |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Back roll from boat; descend a shot line to the towers (do not anchor in the structure) |
| Current | Moderate |
| Visibility | 8-15 m |
| Water | summer 19-23 °C, winter 14-17 °C |
| Suit | 5–7 mm wetsuit with hood in summer–autumn; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June–October |
| Best season | Late autumn–winter westerlies |
| Bottom time | 20 min |
| Position | -34.51802, 150.91472 (GPS) |
| Permit | None required; NSW DPI artificial reef user guidelines apply. |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – approx. 1.5 h by road from Wollongong/Shellharbour; call 000 and DAN Asia-Pacific hotline |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef
Also known as Wollongong OAR, Port Kembla artificial reef
Tall steel reef towers rising 12 m from 32 m sand, built to attract kingfish and other pelagics.
Near Port Kembla · Wollongong & Kiama, New South Wales
- Depth
- 20–32 m
- Minimum level
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Water
- 19-23 °C
- Visibility
- 8-15 m
Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef20–32 m · Deep/Advanced + experience
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: March, April, May, June, July, August.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 20–32 m
- Typical depth
- 28 m
- Certification
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Deep / Advanced + experience (30–40 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 2.4 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Current
- Moderate
- Visibility
- 8-15 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 19-23 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 14-17 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 20 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood in summer–autumn; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June–October
Location
Port Kembla offshore · Illawarra – Wollongong & Port Kembla
-34.51802, 150.91472
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: dpird.nsw.gov.auMarine park & permits
None required; NSW DPI artificial reef user guidelines apply.
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – approx. 1.5 h by road from Wollongong/Shellharbour; call 000 and DAN Asia-Pacific hotline
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef →
A day-by-day plan for Wollongong & Kiama with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
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At a glance
Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef is a artificial reef boat dive in Wollongong & Kiama, NSW, 20–32 m, suited to Deep/Advanced + experience divers, moderate current, about 15 minutes by boat.
Rated advanced because of depth to 32 m, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- Tall steel reef towers rising 12 m from 32 m sand, built to attract kingfish and other pelagics.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef
The Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef was deployed by NSW Fisheries (DPI) in September 2019 as part of the state's program of purpose-built offshore reefs to enhance recreational fishing. It consists of steel pinnacle reef towers with a vertical profile of up to 12 m, placed on sand at 32 m about 2.4 km off Perkins Beach and 2.5 km south of the Five Islands Nature Reserve. Two marks are published for the structures.
The towers act as fish-aggregating structures in otherwise featureless sand. DPI lists yellowtail kingfish, snapper, silver trevally, mulloway, yellowtail scad and blue mackerel as target species, and similar reefs elsewhere on the NSW coast develop a cover of sponges, ascidians and other encrusting growth within a few years, along with resident morwong, leatherjackets, bullseyes and wobbegongs. For divers the appeal is the chance to see dense schools of pelagic fish around a tall, open structure in blue water.
The reef was designed for fishing, not diving, so there are no moorings and the site is heavily fished – lost lines, lures and sinkers are an entanglement hazard, and divers should carry a cutting tool and avoid diving when boats are fishing directly over the towers. The depth (tops around 20 m, sand at 32 m) makes it a dive for Advanced divers comfortable in open water. Published dive reports are scarce, so specific details of growth and fish life on this reef are not yet documented; confidence is moderate. It is a worthwhile addition to the Wollongong boat dives on a calm day, perhaps combined with Martin Islet on the way back.
Getting there & entry
Steel pinnacle reef towers up to 12 m high deployed by NSW DPI in 2019 on sand at 32 m, about 2.4 km off Perkins Beach and 2.5 km south of the Five Islands.
Launch at the Port Kembla boat ramp in the Outer Harbour (trailer parking, toilets) and head south past Martin Islet to the NSW DPI marks – 34° 31.081' S 150° 54.883' E and 34° 31.182' S 150° 54.795' E (WGS84) – about 2.4 km off Perkins Beach and 2.5 km south of the Five Islands, roughly 15 minutes' run. Shellharbour Marina is an alternative ramp about 8 km to the south. Drop a shot beside the towers rather than anchoring into them.
Entry: Back roll from boat; descend a shot line to the towers (do not anchor in the structure)
Facilities: Port Kembla Outer Harbour ramp; air fills at United Divers and Shellharbour Scuba.
Weather, swell & tides
The Five Islands sit in open water off Port Kembla and are exposed to all swell, but the islands themselves give lee on one side or the other: dive the northern ends in southerly swell and the southern ends in north-easterly conditions. Boats generally want less than about 1.5–2 m of swell and winds under 15 knots for the short run out of Port Kembla Outer Harbour; Wollongong Harbour's ramp is suitable only for small boats in calm seas. Visibility is often better than the inshore beaches, but drops after heavy rain when Lake Illawarra, Allans Creek and the harbour flush brown water out.
Best visibility is usually late autumn to early winter; winter westerlies produce flat seas. The reef is south of the islands in open water with no lee; it needs swell under about 1.5 m, and current can run along the coast when the East Australian Current is strong.
Best season: Late autumn–winter westerlies
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef doesn't.
- Bass Point Gravel Loader · 8 km · Max 12 m
- Bushrangers Bay · 9 km · Max 20 m
- The Gutter (Bass Point) · 9 km · Max 20 m
- Windang Island · 4 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend the shot to the top of a tower at about 20 m, circle down the structure to the sand at 32 m, then move between towers if visibility allows. Keep well clear of fishing lines and ascend the shot or a DSMB with a safety stop.
Marine life
- Yellowtail kingfish
- snapper
- silver trevally
- mulloway
- yellowtail scad
- blue mackerel (DPI target species); encrusting growth developing
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
The recreational limit. Operators expect a Deep Diver specialty or Advanced plus a log of similar dives, and most recommend nitrox.
This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Deep Diver – The site reaches 32 m.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Heavily fished – entanglement in lines and lures, carry a cutter; depth to 32 m; open-water site with current; do not anchor in the structure; shipping in the Port Kembla approaches.
Technical notes
EAN28–30 useful for bottom time; carry a DSMB.
Dive centres that go here
No regular dive operator – primarily a fishing reef; visited occasionally by private dive boats and clubs from Port Kembla or Shellharbour.
Operators recorded for Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef
Shellharbour Scuba and Photography Centre
Named by sitesShellharbour · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
shellharbourscuba.com.au · (02) 4296 4266
United Divers
Named by sitesFairy Meadow · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
Directory profile (22 Princes Hwy Fairy Meadow) shows trading hours but is unclaimed; the website serves an expired certificate and no dated 2025–26 activity was found.
uniteddivers.com.au · +61 2 4228 5962
Other dive centres in Wollongong & Kiama
Shellharbour Scuba
ProfiledShellharbour · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
A Shellharbour Village dive shop giving access to Bass Point and Bushrangers Bay, teaching SDI and TDI courses from beginner to technical levels.
shellharbourscuba.com.au · +61 2 4296 4266
Dive Near Me (formerly Windang Dive & Spearfishing)
Named by sitesWindang · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
Now trading as Dive Near Me at the same address.
divenearme.com.au · (02) 4262 1463
Expedition Dive
Named by sitesSydney · Wollongong & Kiama · NSW
Online booking desk only, no retail shop; runs Sydney and South Coast dives.
expeditiondive.com.au · 1800 463 483
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef: frequently asked questions
How deep is Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef reaches a maximum depth of 32 m, with the shallowest part at about 20 m; most of the dive is spent around 28 m.
What certification do I need to dive Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Deep/Advanced + experience is the recommended minimum. This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox. Rated advanced because of depth to 32 m, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
No, it is reached by boat (about 15 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Late autumn–winter westerlies.
What marine life will I see at Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Regularly recorded: Yellowtail kingfish, snapper, silver trevally, mulloway, yellowtail scad, blue mackerel (DPI target species); encrusting growth developing.
What wetsuit do I need at Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
5–7 mm wetsuit with hood in summer–autumn; 7 mm semi-dry or drysuit June–October.
How cold is the water at Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Typically 19-23 °C in summer and 14-17 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Heavily fished – entanglement in lines and lures, carry a cutter; depth to 32 m; open-water site with current; do not anchor in the structure; shipping in the Port Kembla approaches. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Wollongong Offshore Artificial Reef?
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – approx. 1.5 h by road from Wollongong/Shellharbour; call 000 and DAN Asia-Pacific hotline. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Wollongong & Kiama
Between Sydney and the Shoalhaven the Illawarra coast has a quiet collection of shore reefs, rock platforms and boat dives. Bass Point at Shellharbour is the standout, a marine reserve with the Gutter, the Arch and a resident population of blue gropers and Port Jackson sharks; Kiama's Cathedral Rocks and Bushrangers Bay are also worth the drive.
Getting there: Ninety minutes south of Sydney. Bass Point and Bushrangers Bay have car parks and rock or beach entries; Wollongong and Shellharbour shops run occasional boat dives.
All Wollongong & Kiama dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- dpird.nsw.gov.au/fishing/recreational/resources/artificial-reef/wollongong-offshore-artificial-reef
- seabeesfishingclub.com/club-news-1/2018/11/13/wollongong-offshore-artificial-reef
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Tower-top depth estimated from 32 m bottom minus 12 m profile.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











