Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Big Saigon (Cape Baily)
Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales · near Kurnell
| Depth | 17–32 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Deep/Advanced + experience |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 10–20 m m |
| Water | summer 21–24 °C °C, winter 15–18 °C °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct |
| Best season | Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide |
| Bottom time | 30 min |
| Position | -34.03680, 151.22680 (approximate) |
| Permit | None required for diving (adjacent Kamay Botany Bay National Park) |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Big Saigon (Cape Baily)
Also known as Big Saigon
Long north–south wall with arches, swim-throughs and prolific sponge and fish life off Cape Baily, running past 32 m.
Near Kurnell · Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales
- Depth
- 17–32 m
- Minimum level
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Water
- 21–24 °C
- Visibility
- 10–20 m
Big Saigon (Cape Baily)17–32 m · Deep/Advanced + experience
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 17–32 m
- Typical depth
- 22 m
- Certification
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Deep / Advanced + experience (30–40 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.3 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 10–20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15–18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 30 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct
Location
Kurnell coast (Botany Bay to Bate Bay) · Sydney South
-34.03680, 151.22680
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
None required for diving (adjacent Kamay Botany Bay National Park)
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Big Saigon (Cape Baily) →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney South & Botany Bay with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Big Saigon (Cape Baily) is a wall boat dive in Sydney South & Botany Bay, NSW, 17–32 m, suited to Deep/Advanced + experience divers, variable/tidal current, about 15 minutes by boat.
Rated advanced because of depth to 32 m, tidal current that must be timed, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- Long north–south wall with arches, swim-throughs and prolific sponge and fish life off Cape Baily, running past 32 m.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 10–20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About Big Saigon (Cape Baily)
Big Saigon is one of a pair of excellent wall dives off Cape Baily that were largely ignored for decades. In the past this stretch of coast was avoided because of the outfall from the Cronulla sewage treatment works and discharges from the Kurnell oil refinery; with deep-ocean outfalls and the refinery's closure as a refinery, water quality improved, and McFadyen's club began exploring it. The name comes from its sister site, Little Saigon, about 140 m to the south, which was named after the Vietnamese fishers regularly seen in the area.
The main feature is a wall running north–south with its top at about 17 m, dropping to 20 m in spots and then to about 25 m at the base, with deeper steps going past 32 m without reaching the sand edge. The wall is riddled with overhangs, small swim-throughs and arches, including a small archway right beside the usual anchorage. Away from the wall the reef is scattered with boulders, some small and some very large, and gullies formed by big boulders interrupt the wall's line.
McFadyen explored about 200 m north with a scooter and found the wall continuing with the same character. The encrusting life is excellent: sponges, sea squirts and small gorgonians cover the wall faces. Fish life is very prolific, with one-spot pullers, silver sweep, small seapike and yellowtail in schools and mosaic and six-spined leatherjackets among the rocks.
The site is very close to the Hilda wreck, which lies under 200 m off the lighthouse, and the two can be combined on a day out from Port Hacking. Big Saigon suits experienced Advanced or deep divers, ideally on nitrox, who want a wall dive with prolific life that sees very few other divers.
Getting there & entry
North–south wall with overhangs, arches and boulder gullies north-east of Cape Baily Lighthouse, about 140 m north of Little Saigon; reef top 17 m, wall to 25 m, deeper sections past 32 m.
Boat only – the Kurnell cliffs are sheer and in Kamay Botany Bay National Park, with no practical shore entry. From Botany Bay, launch at Kyeemagh (Cooks River), Foreshore Road or Bonna Point (Silver Beach, Kurnell), run out past Captain Cook's Landing Place, Inscription Point and The Leap, then turn south along the cliffs; from Port Hacking (Gunnamatta Bay/Tonkin Park or Lilli Pilli ramps) run out past Bass and Flinders Point and north-east along Bate Bay past Cronulla Beach and Cape Baily. From Port Hacking this is the closest of the Kurnell sites – about 10–15 minutes out past Bass and Flinders Point and across Bate Bay to Cape Baily Lighthouse; from Botany Bay about 25 minutes south past Cape Solander.
McFadyen's GPS is 34° 02' 12.3" S 151° 13' 35.2" E on the older AUS66 datum (roughly 200 m shift to WGS84 – convert before use). Find the wall a very short distance to the east and anchor on the reef top at about 17 m, close to the small archway.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat
Facilities: Departure only: Botany Bay ramps (Kyeemagh, Foreshore Road, Bonna Point at Kurnell) or Port Hacking ramps (Gunnamatta Bay, Lilli Pilli), with parking and toilets; air/nitrox at Abyss (Ramsgate) and Pro Dive Cronulla.
Weather, swell & tides
Cape Baily is one of the most exposed points on this coast, catching swell from the north-east through south; seas are often extremely rough and the site should only be dived with swell under about 1.5 m and light winds, ideally winter westerlies. The area was avoided for years because of outfalls from the Cronulla sewage treatment works and the former Kurnell oil refinery; water quality has since improved, but visibility still falls after rain. The East Australian Current can run along the cliffs.
Afternoon north-easterlies in summer make anchoring and recovery uncomfortable; go early.
Best season: Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Big Saigon (Cape Baily) doesn't.
- The Steps (Kurnell) · 3 km · Max 15 m
- The Monument / Sutherland Point (Kurnell) · 4 km · Max 14 m
- Bare Island · 5 km · Max 15 m
- Bare Island – Left (Eastern Side) · 5 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
From the anchor beside the small arch, drop over the wall and follow it north at 20–25 m through the overhangs, swim-throughs and boulder gullies, then return along the reef top at 17–20 m. The wall continues at least 200 m north; deeper sections past 32 m are for nitrox/deep divers only.
Marine life
- Sponges
- sea squirts
- small gorgonians
- one-spot puller
- silver sweep
- seapike
- yellowtail
- mosaic leatherjacket
- six-spined leatherjacket
- eastern blue devilfish →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
The recreational limit. Operators expect a Deep Diver specialty or Advanced plus a log of similar dives, and most recommend nitrox.
This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Deep Diver – The site reaches 32 m.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Boat traffic and fishing boats along the Kurnell cliffs – ascend on the anchor line with an SMB; exposed headland – rough seas and surge; depth beyond 30 m close to the wall – watch gauges; occasional current; overhead environments in arches.
Dive centres that go here
No regular charter – private boat or dive-club (St George Scuba Club) only
Operators recorded for Big Saigon (Cape Baily)
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
St George Scuba Club
Named by sitesRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Club, not a shop; meets third Tuesday monthly at Ramsgate RSL.
stgeorgescubaclub.org.au
Pro Dive Cronulla
Reported closedCronulla · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
PRO DIVE's own site lists only Alexandria, Manly/Brookvale, Cairns, Port Douglas and Port Lincoln; Cronulla was reduced to a training centre and then dropped.
Sydney Dive Academy
Reported closedMatraville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Marked closed on Yelp.
Other dive centres in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Big Saigon (Cape Baily): frequently asked questions
How deep is Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Big Saigon (Cape Baily) reaches a maximum depth of 32 m, with the shallowest part at about 17 m; most of the dive is spent around 22 m.
What certification do I need to dive Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Deep/Advanced + experience is the recommended minimum. This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox. Rated advanced because of depth to 32 m, tidal current that must be timed, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 15 minutes).
When is the best time to dive Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide.
What marine life will I see at Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Regularly recorded: Sponges, sea squirts, small gorgonians, one-spot puller, silver sweep, seapike, yellowtail, mosaic leatherjacket, six-spined leatherjacket, eastern blue devilfish.
What wetsuit do I need at Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct.
How cold is the water at Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Typically 21–24 °C in summer and 15–18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Boat traffic and fishing boats along the Kurnell cliffs – ascend on the anchor line with an SMB; exposed headland – rough seas and surge; depth beyond 30 m close to the wall – watch gauges; occasional current; overhead environments in arches. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Big Saigon (Cape Baily)?
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Sydney's southern beaches and Botany Bay hold the city's biggest cluster of dive sites, and most of them are shore dives. Bare Island, on the northern side of Botany Bay, is the most-dived site in the state, with a dozen named reefs around one small island; Kurnell's Steps and Monument on the southern side are famous for weedy seadragons and sea horses. Magic Point at Maroubra has resident grey nurse sharks, and the offshore reefs off Coogee and Cronulla have wrecks and sponge gardens in 20–40 m.
Getting there: All the shore sites are within 30 minutes of the CBD with car parks and beach or rock entries. Boat charters leave from Botany Bay, Rose Bay and Cronulla for the offshore reefs and Magic Point.
All Sydney South & Botany Bay dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=265
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=299
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Source GPS on AUS66 datum – coordinates here approximate WGS84 conversion; verify.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











