Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
GT Reef (Kurnell)
Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales · near Kurnell
| Depth | 10–25 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 10–20 m m |
| Water | summer 21–24 °C °C, winter 15–18 °C °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct |
| Best season | Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide |
| Bottom time | 45 min |
| Position | -34.02314, 151.23198 (GPS) |
| Permit | None required for diving (adjacent Kamay Botany Bay National Park) |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
GT Reef (Kurnell)
Also known as Golf Tee Reef
A lightly explored network of small walls off Kurnell, named after the now-demolished 'golf tee' radar dome.
Near Kurnell · Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales
- Depth
- 10–25 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~18 min
- Water
- 21–24 °C
- Visibility
- 10–20 m
GT Reef (Kurnell)10–25 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 10–25 m
- Typical depth
- 14 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.2 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~18 min
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 10–20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15–18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 45 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct
Location
Kurnell coast (Botany Bay to Bate Bay) · Sydney South
-34.02314, 151.23198
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
None required for diving (adjacent Kamay Botany Bay National Park)
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around GT Reef (Kurnell) →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney South & Botany Bay with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
GT Reef (Kurnell) is a reef boat dive in Sydney South & Botany Bay, NSW, 10–25 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, variable/tidal current, about 18 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, tidal current that must be timed, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- A lightly explored network of small walls off Kurnell, named after the now-demolished 'golf tee' radar dome.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 10–20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About GT Reef (Kurnell)
GT Reef is one of the sites McFadyen and his club found along the Kurnell cliffs between Cape Solander and Cape Baily, a stretch he has dived only around 15 times in more than 2,400 Sydney dives over twelve years – which says more about Sydney divers' habits than the quality of the diving. The name was short for Golf Tee Reef, after a Bureau of Meteorology radar dome on the headland that looked like a golf ball sitting on a tee; the structure was knocked down in late 2025, so the name is now a piece of local history rather than a navigation aid. The reef is a series of small walls, one running east–west and the others roughly north–south, rising from about 25 m where boats run in from deeper water to a shallower section of around 10 m where most divers anchor.
The walls are not high but create ledges and small overhangs for fish and invertebrates. Sponge life is not prolific compared with the richer sites to the north, but there are attractive sea squirts, and fish life includes bream, several species of leatherjackets, silver sweep, yellowtail and others typical of the Kurnell coast. The site has plenty of room for exploration and McFadyen describes it as a nice dive that needs more exploring.
Because it is mostly shallow, it suits Open Water divers with some boat experience and is a practical second dive after a deeper site such as the Whale Watching Platform or Tabbagai Point. As with the whole Kurnell coast, there is no regular charter, so it is a private-boat or club dive; boats can come from either Botany Bay or Port Hacking.
Getting there & entry
Series of small walls running east–west and north–south off the Kurnell cliffs just south of Cape Solander, between Botany Bay and Port Hacking; 10–25 m.
Boat only – the Kurnell cliffs are sheer and in Kamay Botany Bay National Park, with no practical shore entry. From Botany Bay, launch at Kyeemagh (Cooks River), Foreshore Road or Bonna Point (Silver Beach, Kurnell), run out past Captain Cook's Landing Place, Inscription Point and The Leap, then turn south along the cliffs; from Port Hacking (Gunnamatta Bay/Tonkin Park or Lilli Pilli ramps) run out past Bass and Flinders Point and north-east along Bate Bay past Cronulla Beach and Cape Baily. It is 15–20 minutes from either Botany Bay or Port Hacking.
McFadyen's GPS is 34° 01.3884' S 151° 13.9190' E; the old transit lines the western end of Congwong Beach at La Perouse with Cape Solander, just north of the vertical cliff face to the west. The 'golf tee' radar dome that gave the reef its name was demolished in late 2025, so use GPS. Run in from 25 m and anchor in the shallower section at about 10 m.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat
Facilities: Departure only: Botany Bay ramps (Kyeemagh, Foreshore Road, Bonna Point at Kurnell) or Port Hacking ramps (Gunnamatta Bay, Lilli Pilli), with parking and toilets; air/nitrox at Abyss (Ramsgate) and Pro Dive Cronulla.
Weather, swell & tides
The Kurnell cliffs face east to south-east, so they catch north-east, east and south-east swell; plan on seas under about 1.5 m. Being close to the Botany Bay entrance, visibility drops on the ebb when dirty bay water flows out, especially after rain – dive on a high or incoming tide. South of Cape Solander the coast is more exposed to southerly and south-easterly swell as well, which makes the shallow 10 m anchorage surgy.
Choose a day of small seas and light westerly or northerly winds. The bay-mouth effect on visibility is smaller here than at The Leap but still noticeable on a big ebb after rain. Morning dives avoid the summer north-east sea breeze.
Best season: Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when GT Reef (Kurnell) doesn't.
- The Steps (Kurnell) · 2 km · Max 15 m
- The Monument / Sutherland Point (Kurnell) · 2 km · Max 14 m
- Bare Island · 3 km · Max 15 m
- Bare Island – Left (Eastern Side) · 4 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
From the anchor at about 10 m, follow the east–west wall to the east until it meets the north–south walls, then work along these in 12–20 m before returning to the anchor along the shallower reef. The site is largely unexplored – note features for next time.
Marine life
- Bream
- leatherjackets
- silver sweep
- yellowtail
- red morwong
- sea squirts
- sponges
- kelp
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 14 m); the full site to 25 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
- Underwater Navigation – Navigation is part of the dive plan.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Boat traffic and fishing boats along the Kurnell cliffs – ascend on the anchor line with an SMB; surge in the shallow section in southerly or easterly swell; navigation – walls run in several directions.
Dive centres that go here
No regular charter – private boat or dive-club (St George Scuba Club) only
Operators recorded for GT Reef (Kurnell)
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
St George Scuba Club
Named by sitesRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Club, not a shop; meets third Tuesday monthly at Ramsgate RSL.
stgeorgescubaclub.org.au
Pro Dive Cronulla
Reported closedCronulla · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
PRO DIVE's own site lists only Alexandria, Manly/Brookvale, Cairns, Port Douglas and Port Lincoln; Cronulla was reduced to a training centre and then dropped.
Sydney Dive Academy
Reported closedMatraville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Marked closed on Yelp.
Other dive centres in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


GT Reef (Kurnell): frequently asked questions
How deep is GT Reef (Kurnell)?
GT Reef (Kurnell) reaches a maximum depth of 25 m, with the shallowest part at about 10 m; most of the dive is spent around 14 m.
What certification do I need to dive GT Reef (Kurnell)?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 14 m); the full site to 25 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, tidal current that must be timed, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive GT Reef (Kurnell)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 18 minutes).
When is the best time to dive GT Reef (Kurnell)?
Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide.
What marine life will I see at GT Reef (Kurnell)?
Regularly recorded: Bream, leatherjackets, silver sweep, yellowtail, red morwong, sea squirts, sponges, kelp.
What wetsuit do I need at GT Reef (Kurnell)?
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct.
How cold is the water at GT Reef (Kurnell)?
Typically 21–24 °C in summer and 15–18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at GT Reef (Kurnell)?
Boat traffic and fishing boats along the Kurnell cliffs – ascend on the anchor line with an SMB; surge in the shallow section in southerly or easterly swell; navigation – walls run in several directions. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to GT Reef (Kurnell)?
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Sydney's southern beaches and Botany Bay hold the city's biggest cluster of dive sites, and most of them are shore dives. Bare Island, on the northern side of Botany Bay, is the most-dived site in the state, with a dozen named reefs around one small island; Kurnell's Steps and Monument on the southern side are famous for weedy seadragons and sea horses. Magic Point at Maroubra has resident grey nurse sharks, and the offshore reefs off Coogee and Cronulla have wrecks and sponge gardens in 20–40 m.
Getting there: All the shore sites are within 30 minutes of the CBD with car parks and beach or rock entries. Boat charters leave from Botany Bay, Rose Bay and Cronulla for the offshore reefs and Magic Point.
All Sydney South & Botany Bay dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Depth figures partly garbled on source page.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











