Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)
Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales · near Kurnell
| Depth | 12–26 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 12–15 m m |
| Water | summer 21–24 °C °C, winter 15–18 °C °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct |
| Best season | Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide |
| Bottom time | 40 min |
| Position | -34.01872, 151.23284 (GPS) |
| Permit | None required for diving (adjacent Kamay Botany Bay National Park) |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)
Also known as Whale Watching Rockfall, Solander Rockfall
Swim-through caves, a sheer wall and unusual bathtub-shaped holes in the rock below an obvious cliff rockfall at Cape Solander.
Near Kurnell · Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales
- Depth
- 12–26 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~18 min
- Water
- 21–24 °C
- Visibility
- 12–15 m
Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)12–26 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 12–26 m
- Typical depth
- 19 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.2 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~18 min
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 12–15 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15–18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 40 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct
Location
Kurnell coast (Botany Bay to Bate Bay) · Sydney South
-34.01872, 151.23284
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
None required for diving (adjacent Kamay Botany Bay National Park)
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander) →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney South & Botany Bay with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander) is a reef boat dive in Sydney South & Botany Bay, NSW, 12–26 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, variable/tidal current, about 18 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, tidal current that must be timed, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- Swim-through caves, a sheer wall and unusual bathtub-shaped holes in the rock below an obvious cliff rockfall at Cape Solander.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)
The Whale Watching Rockfall is the southern companion to the Whale Watching Platform site on Cape Solander, and McFadyen rates it just as highly – one of the most interesting spots in Sydney and worth diving many times. From the surface the landmark is a very obvious rockfall on the cliff a little south of the platform. Underwater, a rocky bottom at 19–20 m with some sand patches leads to a quite sheer wall facing west and dropping from 12–13 m, with large boulders piled below it.
Features come thick and fast: a swim-through just off the wall, a large but low cave, and a bigger cave that divers can swim completely through. The most unusual feature is a series of round and figure-eight shaped holes worn into the rock, like large bathtubs. Heading south there is a small wall to drop over to 21–22 m and the bottom continues down to about 25–26 m, making nitrox worthwhile.
The wall carries sponges, sea squirts and a few small gorgonians. Fish life is excellent, with eastern blue devilfish in the caves, Port Jackson sharks in season, large schools of yellowtail and one-spot pullers, many species of leatherjackets and numerous cuttlefish. Sightings logged here include a juvenile Moorish idol (a tropical stray carried down by the East Australian Current), nudibranchs, a moray eel and a pygmy pipehorse, which shows the macro potential for divers who look closely.
Visibility is typically 12–15 m. As with the rest of the Kurnell coast there is no regular charter, so it is a private-boat or club dive, 15–20 minutes from the Botany Bay ramps. The site suits Advanced divers comfortable with caves and navigation who want something different from the crowded shore dives inside the bay.
Getting there & entry
Obvious rockfall, wall, caves and 'bathtub' holes just south of the Cape Solander whale-watching platform; 12–26 m.
Boat only – the Kurnell cliffs are sheer and in Kamay Botany Bay National Park, with no practical shore entry. From Botany Bay, launch at Kyeemagh (Cooks River), Foreshore Road or Bonna Point (Silver Beach, Kurnell), run out past Captain Cook's Landing Place, Inscription Point and The Leap, then turn south along the cliffs; from Port Hacking (Gunnamatta Bay/Tonkin Park or Lilli Pilli ramps) run out past Bass and Flinders Point and north-east along Bate Bay past Cronulla Beach and Cape Baily. About 15–20 minutes from the Botany Bay ramps: head south past The Leap to the whale-watching platform on Cape Solander, then position a little south of the platform and run in towards the rockfall on the cliff, which is very obvious.
McFadyen's GPS is 34° 01.1232' S 151° 13.9702' E; anchor where the depth comes up from 22 m to 18 m.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from anchored boat
Facilities: Departure only: Botany Bay ramps (Kyeemagh, Foreshore Road, Bonna Point at Kurnell) or Port Hacking ramps (Gunnamatta Bay, Lilli Pilli), with parking and toilets; air/nitrox at Abyss (Ramsgate) and Pro Dive Cronulla.
Weather, swell & tides
The Kurnell cliffs face east to south-east, so they catch north-east, east and south-east swell; plan on seas under about 1.5 m. Being close to the Botany Bay entrance, visibility drops on the ebb when dirty bay water flows out, especially after rain – dive on a high or incoming tide. Like the platform site next door, it is exposed to south-east swell wrapping around Cape Solander and to easterly seas, which surge through the caves and holes.
McFadyen averages 12–15 m visibility here and has had 15 m at low tide after heavy rain, though a strong ebb from a dirty bay will reduce it. Best on calm winter westerlies; summer north-easterlies make afternoons rough.
Best season: Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander) doesn't.
- The Steps (Kurnell) · 2 km · Max 15 m
- The Monument / Sutherland Point (Kurnell) · 2 km · Max 14 m
- Bare Island · 3 km · Max 15 m
- Bare Island – Left (Eastern Side) · 3 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend to 19–20 m and head north along the wall past the swim-through and the first low cave to the larger cave you can swim right through; at the corner turn right over boulders onto flat rock, explore the western wall, then go south through the crack beside a large boulder, dropping over the small wall to 21–22 m, and back to the anchor. Nitrox extends time for the 25–26 m sections to the south.
Marine life
- Eastern blue devilfish →
- Port Jackson shark →
- yellowtail
- one-spot puller
- leatherjackets
- cuttlefish →
- juvenile Moorish idol (seasonal stray)
- nudibranchs →
- moray eel
- pygmy pipehorse →
- sponges
- sea squirts
- gorgonians
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Boat traffic and fishing boats along the Kurnell cliffs – ascend on the anchor line with an SMB; surge in caves and holes; overhead environments; depth to 26 m – watch no-deco limits (nitrox recommended); ebb-tide visibility.
Dive centres that go here
No regular charter – private boat or dive-club (St George Scuba Club) only
Operators recorded for Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
St George Scuba Club
Named by sitesRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Club, not a shop; meets third Tuesday monthly at Ramsgate RSL.
stgeorgescubaclub.org.au
Pro Dive Cronulla
Reported closedCronulla · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
PRO DIVE's own site lists only Alexandria, Manly/Brookvale, Cairns, Port Douglas and Port Lincoln; Cronulla was reduced to a training centre and then dropped.
Sydney Dive Academy
Reported closedMatraville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Marked closed on Yelp.
Other dive centres in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander): frequently asked questions
How deep is Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander) reaches a maximum depth of 26 m, with the shallowest part at about 12 m; most of the dive is spent around 19 m.
What certification do I need to dive Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. At more than 25 m this counts as a deep dive: watch no-decompression limits and gas. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m, tidal current that must be timed, an overhead environment, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
No, it is reached by boat (about 18 minutes).
When is the best time to dive Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Year round on calm days; incoming or high tide.
What marine life will I see at Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Regularly recorded: Eastern blue devilfish, Port Jackson shark, yellowtail, one-spot puller, leatherjackets, cuttlefish, juvenile Moorish idol (seasonal stray), nudibranchs, moray eel, pygmy pipehorse, sponges, sea squirts and more.
What wetsuit do I need at Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct.
How cold is the water at Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Typically 21–24 °C in summer and 15–18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Boat traffic and fishing boats along the Kurnell cliffs – ascend on the anchor line with an SMB; surge in caves and holes; overhead environments; depth to 26 m – watch no-deco limits (nitrox recommended); ebb-tide visibility. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Whale Watching Rockfall (Cape Solander)?
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Sydney's southern beaches and Botany Bay hold the city's biggest cluster of dive sites, and most of them are shore dives. Bare Island, on the northern side of Botany Bay, is the most-dived site in the state, with a dozen named reefs around one small island; Kurnell's Steps and Monument on the southern side are famous for weedy seadragons and sea horses. Magic Point at Maroubra has resident grey nurse sharks, and the offshore reefs off Coogee and Cronulla have wrecks and sponge gardens in 20–40 m.
Getting there: All the shore sites are within 30 minutes of the CBD with car parks and beach or rock entries. Boat charters leave from Botany Bay, Rose Bay and Cronulla for the offshore reefs and Magic Point.
All Sydney South & Botany Bay dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=1120
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=641
Data confidence: High. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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