Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Emily Bay
Norfolk Island, External Territories · near Kingston / Burnt Pine
| Depth | 1–6 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Snorkel/Any |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Shore |
| Entry | Walk in from the beach |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 10-20 m |
| Water | summer 22-25 °C, winter 18-19 °C |
| Suit | 5 mm full suit year-round; add a hood or vest June–October |
| Best season | November–April for warmer water and lighter winds; winter can give 40 m visibility but more days lost to wind |
| Bottom time | 60 min |
| Position | -29.06100, 167.96200 (approximate) |
| Permit | Norfolk Marine Park – Emily and Slaughter Bays are a complete no-take area (from 15 February 2023); within the Kingston and Arthur's Vale Historic Area (World Heritage) |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – about 1,700 km; no chamber on Norfolk Island, aeromedical evacuation from Norfolk Island Airport via the Norfolk Island Health service (Auckland may be used – confirm) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Emily Bay
Calm, sheltered lagoon snorkel over coral outcrops with Norfolk's endemic fish, in a World Heritage convict setting.
Near Kingston / Burnt Pine · Norfolk Island, External Territories
- Depth
- 1–6 m
- Minimum level
- Snorkel/Any
- Access
- Shore
- Boat ride
- Shore entry
- Water
- 22-25 °C
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
Emily Bay1–6 m · Snorkel/Any · Shore
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, November, December.
November–April for warmer water and lighter winds; winter can give 40 m visibility but more days lost to wind
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 1–6 m
- Typical depth
- 3 m
- Certification
- Snorkel/Any
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Easy (0–10 m)
- Access
- Shore
- Offshore
- 0 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- Yes
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 22-25 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 18-19 °C
- Water
- Subtropical
- Bottom time
- 60 min
- Dive traffic
- Very popular (dived daily)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Yes
Exposure suit
5 mm full suit year-round; add a hood or vest June–October
Location
Kingston – Emily & Slaughter Bays
-29.06100, 167.96200
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: norfolkisland.com.auMarine park & permits
Norfolk Marine Park – Emily and Slaughter Bays are a complete no-take area (from 15 February 2023); within the Kingston and Arthur's Vale Historic Area (World Heritage)
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – about 1,700 km; no chamber on Norfolk Island, aeromedical evacuation from Norfolk Island Airport via the Norfolk Island Health service (Auckland may be used – confirm)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Emily Bay →
A day-by-day plan for Norfolk Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Emily Bay is a reef shore dive you can do independently in Norfolk Island, Australia's external territories, 1–6 m, suitable for snorkellers and first-time divers.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Why dive here
- Calm, sheltered lagoon snorkel over coral outcrops with Norfolk's endemic fish, in a World Heritage convict setting.
- Snorkel-friendly, so non-diving companions can join at the surface.
- Visibility often reaches 10-20 m.
About Emily Bay
Emily Bay is Norfolk Island's favourite swimming beach and its best-known snorkel. Norfolk's tourism body calls it calm, clear and family-friendly, suitable for all levels and home to more than 60 marine species. Oceanatik describes a beautiful shallow reef system on the seaward edge with pristine coral outcrops, a maximum depth of 6 m and a protected bay ideal for newer divers.
The bay sits within the lagoon formed by the fringing reef at Kingston, and the reef takes the swell, leaving the water inside calm. Nigel Marsh describes Emily Bay and Slaughter Bay as connected bays with hard coral gardens and sandy patches, up to 4 m deep and with visibility up to 20 m. The fish are a highlight for anyone interested in Norfolk's unusual fauna: surge wrasse, green wrasse, the Norfolk cardinalfish, the notch-headed marblefish and the Lord Howe moray, along with numerous other species found only in this part of the Pacific.
Since 15 February 2023, Emily and Slaughter Bays have been a complete no-take area within the Norfolk Marine Park, introduced to protect the herbivorous fish and echinoderms that keep algae in check. The bays have come under pressure from run-off, and the no-take rule is part of the response. Glass-bottom boat tours also operate over the lagoon.
The bay is part of the Kingston and Arthur's Vale Historic Area, a World Heritage-listed convict settlement, so a swim here comes with a backdrop of Georgian buildings and Norfolk pines. It suits everyone from children to divers doing a relaxed shore dive, and it is diveable on most days of the year. Stay inside the reef, where it is calm.
Getting there & entry
Norfolk Island's main swimming beach at Kingston, a sheltered lagoon behind the fringing reef with coral outcrops along its seaward edge.
Norfolk Island is about 1,450 km east of Brisbane; flights run from Sydney and Brisbane (about 2.5 h; check the current carrier). A hire car is essential. Emily Bay is at Kingston on the south coast, about 10 minutes' drive from Burnt Pine via Middlegate or Taylors Road.
Park at the Emily Bay car park beside the pine trees, a few metres from the sand. Snorkel gear can be hired from the Visitor Information Centre in Burnt Pine. Enter from the beach and swim out over sand to the coral outcrops towards the reef edge; there is a pontoon in the bay in summer.
Entry: Walk in from the beach
Facilities: Parking at Emily Bay and along Quality Row/Bay Street; toilets, picnic shelters and BBQs at Emily Bay; nearest cafes and shops in Burnt Pine (about 10 minutes' drive).
Weather, swell & tides
Emily Bay and Slaughter Bay sit inside the fringing reef at Kingston on the south coast. The reef shelters the lagoon from most swell, but a big southerly or south-easterly swell breaks heavily on the reef crest and can drive water and surge into the bays. Snorkel Slaughter Bay at mid to low tide (signs mark safe entry points at high tide); Emily Bay is calm at most tides.
Water flows out through the reef channels, especially on a falling tide – stay inside the reef. Visibility is up to about 20 m in the bays. Winter south-easterlies make the water choppy but the bays remain usable most days.
Best season: November–April for warmer water and lighter winds; winter can give 40 m visibility but more days lost to wind
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Emily Bay doesn't.
- Slaughter Bay · 1 km · Max 6 m
- Cemetery Bay · 1 km · Depth not published
- Kingston Pier · 1 km · Max 12 m
- HMS Sirius wreck site · 1 km · Max 8 m
How the dive is usually run
Enter from the beach and snorkel or dive across the sand towards the reef, exploring the coral outcrops along the seaward edge at 2–6 m. Stay inside the reef crest and away from the outflow channels.
Marine life
- Surge wrasse
- green wrasse
- Norfolk cardinalfish
- notch-headed marblefish
- Lord Howe moray
- 60+ species
- hard coral outcrops
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Shallow enough for snorkellers and for a first dive under supervision. Any certified diver can dive it.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Unpatrolled; outflowing currents through the reef channels, especially on a falling tide – stay inside the reef; breaking surf on the reef crest; do not stand on coral; no chamber on Norfolk Island.
Dive centres that go here
No operator needed – independent snorkel or shore dive. Snorkel gear hire from the Visitor Information Centre in Burnt Pine (same-day condition reports); glass-bottom boat tours of the lagoon; Norfolk Island Diving can arrange guided shore dives and air.
Operators recorded for Emily Bay
Other dive centres in Norfolk Island
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Emily Bay: frequently asked questions
How deep is Emily Bay?
Emily Bay reaches a maximum depth of 6 m, with the shallowest part at about 1 m; most of the dive is spent around 3 m.
What certification do I need to dive Emily Bay?
No certification is needed to snorkel it, and it suits introductory dives. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Can I shore dive Emily Bay?
Yes. Emily Bay is a shore dive that can be done independently: walk in from the beach.
When is the best time to dive Emily Bay?
November–April for warmer water and lighter winds; winter can give 40 m visibility but more days lost to wind.
What marine life will I see at Emily Bay?
Regularly recorded: Surge wrasse, green wrasse, Norfolk cardinalfish, notch-headed marblefish, Lord Howe moray, 60+ species, hard coral outcrops.
What wetsuit do I need at Emily Bay?
5 mm full suit year-round; add a hood or vest June–October.
How cold is the water at Emily Bay?
Typically 22-25 °C in summer and 18-19 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Emily Bay?
Unpatrolled; outflowing currents through the reef channels, especially on a falling tide – stay inside the reef; breaking surf on the reef crest; do not stand on coral; no chamber on Norfolk Island. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Emily Bay?
Prince of Wales Hospital (Randwick, Sydney) – about 1,700 km; no chamber on Norfolk Island, aeromedical evacuation from Norfolk Island Airport via the Norfolk Island Health service (Auckland may be used – confirm). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Norfolk Island
Norfolk Island sits on its own in the Tasman Sea, and its reefs feel like it: subtropical coral and kelp together, arches and swim-throughs in volcanic rock, 20–40 m visibility and endemic fish found nowhere else. Slaughter Bay and Emily Bay inside the lagoon are easy shore dives; the outer sites around Nepean and Phillip islands are boat dives in clear blue water.
Getting there: Fly from Sydney or Brisbane (about two and a half hours). One dive operator on the island runs boat and shore dives depending on the wind.
Sources
- norfolkisland.com.au/experiences/outdoor-activities/snorkelling-diving
- oceanatik.com/destination/norfolk-island/sites/emily-bay-5159.html
- nigelmarshphotography.com/blog-posts/norfolk-island-divelog
- australianmarineparks.gov.au/parks/temperate-east-marine-parks-network/norfolk-marine-park
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Summer pontoon to confirm.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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