Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension
Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves, South Australia · near Mount Gambier
| Depth | 0–22 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Cave/Cavern certification |
| Difficulty | Expert/Technical |
| Access | Shore |
| Entry | Via the Engelbrecht East passage and main chamber rockpile |
| Current | None |
| Visibility | 0-15 m |
| Water | summer 14-15 °C, winter 14-15 °C |
| Suit | Drysuit strongly recommended (constant ~14-15°C groundwater, long dives); 7 mm wetsuit with hood minimum for short dives |
| Best season | Year-round (constant groundwater temperature); summer/autumn gives warmer surface intervals; forestry sites close on Total Fire Ban days |
| Bottom time | 60 min |
| Position | -37.82050, 140.77230 (GPS) |
| Permit | Council site – CDAA Advanced Cave rating, booking and key from Lady Nelson Visitor Centre |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension
Also known as Engelbrecht's East Extension, EEX (5L19)
Over 400 m of newly discovered, sidemount-only tunnel beneath Mount Gambier, reached through the Rabbit Hole and the Caterpillar.
Near Mount Gambier · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves, South Australia
- Depth
- 0–22 m
- Minimum level
- Cave/Cavern certification
- Access
- Shore
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 14-15 °C
- Visibility
- 0-15 m
Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension0–22 m · Cave/Cavern certification · Shore
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Year-round (constant groundwater temperature); summer/autumn gives warmer surface intervals; forestry sites close on Total Fire Ban days
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 0–22 m
- Typical depth
- 15 m
- Certification
- Cave/Cavern certification
- Difficulty
- Expert/Technical
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Shore
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – permit/guide required
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- None
- Visibility
- 0-15 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 14-15 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 14-15 °C
- Water
- Cold Freshwater
- Bottom time
- 60 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
Drysuit strongly recommended (constant ~14-15°C groundwater, long dives); 7 mm wetsuit with hood minimum for short dives
Location
Engelbrecht Cave (Mount Gambier city) · Limestone Coast – Mount Gambier sinkholes & caves
-37.82050, 140.77230
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: cavedivers.com.auMarine park & permits
Council site – CDAA Advanced Cave rating, booking and key from Lady Nelson Visitor Centre
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200.
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension →
A day-by-day plan for Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension is a cave / cavern dive in Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves, SA, 0–22 m, suited to Cave/Cavern certification divers.
Rated expert/technical because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment, cold water.
Why dive here
- Over 400 m of newly discovered, sidemount-only tunnel beneath Mount Gambier, reached through the Rabbit Hole and the Caterpillar.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
About Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension
The East Extension, known as EEX, is one of the most significant cave discoveries in Mount Gambier in decades. In 2019 divers pushing beyond the main chamber rockpile of Engelbrecht East found a major new network of submerged passage under the city, and the CDAA now lists it as a separate Advanced Cave site. It offers more than 400 m of submerged tunnel with a maximum depth of about 22 m – considerably deeper and longer than the shallow East passage that leads to it.
It is a sidemount-only site, and the named features explain why. The Rabbit Hole is a tight restriction that the CDAA warns poses a drowning hazard if attempted without preparation and correct gear configuration, and steel cylinders larger than 7 L are banned there. The Caterpillar tunnel is so silt-sensitive that even minimal disturbance reduces visibility to zero. Seasonal water-level fluctuations change the clearances. Cave-rated divers who dive the East passage must stop at the rockpile – they are not permitted into the Extension.
Because of those risks, EEX is managed tightly: a maximum of four divers per timeslot, two timeslots a day, a minimum of two per booking, sign-in with site staff, and a ban on all training. For experienced Advanced Cave sidemount divers it is a rare chance to dive relatively new passage in a city-centre cave; for everyone else it is a reminder that the easy East passage is only the doorway. Because EEX is reached through the East passage, every dive is effectively two dives in one: a shallow silty approach, then a committed sidemount push, so plan gas and time around the full distance from the lake.
Getting there & entry
Over 400 m of sidemount-only submerged tunnel beyond the main chamber rockpile of Engelbrecht East, discovered as part of the 2019 new cave network under Mount Gambier; max 22 m.
Engelbrecht Cave is on Chute Street in central Mount Gambier, a few minutes from the Jubilee Highway. Collect one of the two site keys from the Lady Nelson Visitor Centre, 35 Jubilee Highway East, during business hours, then park at the Chute Street site. Sign in at the site and tell the café/tour staff you are diving, unlock the gate and lock it behind you.
Carry gear down the steps and accessway (built for the dry tours) through the doline to the water; viewing platforms sit at the lakes in both passages. Diving is permitted 8 am-8 pm daily; return the key afterwards (after-hours return is possible). The East Extension has its own timeslots (8 am-2 pm and 2 pm-8 pm, max four divers).
Entry: Via the Engelbrecht East passage and main chamber rockpile
Facilities: Café, toilets, viewing platforms at Engelbrecht Cave; fills in Mount Gambier.
Weather, swell & tides
Weather has no effect underground, but heavy rain matters: storm water drains into the doline and can contaminate the first sump, turning visibility from clear to zero, and water levels fluctuate seasonally, which changes airspace and restrictions. Avoid diving for several days after big winter storms. The site is a public tourist attraction with dry cave tours, so weekday mornings are quieter.
Water is a constant ~15°C. Seasonal water-level changes affect the Rabbit Hole restriction in particular.
Best season: Year-round (constant groundwater temperature); summer/autumn gives warmer surface intervals; forestry sites close on Total Fire Ban days
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension doesn't.
- Ewens Ponds · 23 km · Max 10 m
- Engelbrecht Cave – East · 0 km · Max 8 m
- Engelbrecht Cave – West · 0 km · Max 12 m
How the dive is usually run
Pass through the Engelbrecht East passage to the main chamber rockpile, then continue on the line into the Extension. Negotiate the Rabbit Hole with cylinders under 7 L (steel), move through the Caterpillar tunnel without touching anything, and explore the 400 m-plus tunnel to a maximum 22 m. Turn on strict thirds; expect zero visibility on exit if anyone has silted the Caterpillar.
Marine life
- Essentially none
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Courses that help here
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Rabbit Hole restriction – drowning hazard if poorly configured; Caterpillar tunnel silts to zero instantly; seasonal water-level changes; depth to 22 m well into an overhead; training banned.
Technical notes
CDAA grade: Advanced Cave (5L19), sidemount only; steel cylinders max 7 L for the Rabbit Hole; max 4 divers per slot (08:00-14:00, 14:00-20:00); min 2 per booking; no training. Continuous guideline, thirds or stricter, three lights, helmet-mounted lights recommended.
Dive centres that go here
No operator; training of any kind is prohibited. CDAA Advanced Cave sidemount divers only, max four per timeslot.
Other dive centres in Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves
Dive Experience
ProfiledMount Gambier · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
A Mount Gambier business serving the region's cave and sinkhole diving community, including equipment and gas support.
dive-experience.com.au · 0478 693 760
Diving Adelaide
ListedMarleston · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide training and guided diving operation serving local sites and organised trips.
divingadelaide.com.au · (08) 8122 5003
Deep Blue Ventures
Named by sitesMcCrae · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
Victoria-based technical/cave training operator running Mount Gambier courses (Kilsby-approved).
deepblueventures.com.au · 0413 429 533
Total Immersion Diving
Named by sitesMount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
Kilsby Sinkhole approved operator running CDAA cave courses in Mount Gambier; Facebook-only presence.
Reef 2 Ridge
Reported closedMount Gambier · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
TripAdvisor marks it temporarily closed until further notice with the last review in 2018; the SDFSA directory lists only Dive Experience for Mount Gambier.
All dive centres in South Australia →
Operators mentioned: CDAA instructors
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension: frequently asked questions
How deep is Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension reaches a maximum depth of 22 m, with the shallowest part at about 0 m; most of the dive is spent around 15 m.
What certification do I need to dive Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Cave/Cavern certification is the recommended minimum. Rated expert/technical because of depth beyond 18 m, an overhead environment, cold water.
Can I shore dive Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: permit/guide required.
When is the best time to dive Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Year-round (constant groundwater temperature); summer/autumn gives warmer surface intervals; forestry sites close on Total Fire Ban days.
What marine life will I see at Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Regularly recorded: Essentially none.
What wetsuit do I need at Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Drysuit strongly recommended (constant ~14-15°C groundwater, long dives); 7 mm wetsuit with hood minimum for short dives.
How cold is the water at Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Typically 14-15 °C in summer and 14-15 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Rabbit Hole restriction – drowning hazard if poorly configured; Caterpillar tunnel silts to zero instantly; seasonal water-level changes; depth to 22 m well into an overhead; training banned. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension?
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves
The limestone around Mount Gambier is riddled with water-filled sinkholes and caves, and they are the heart of Australian cave diving. Kilsby Sinkhole (65 m, clear as air), the Shaft (124 m), Piccaninnie Ponds' Chasm and Cathedral, Ewens Ponds' spring-fed creek, and the Tank Cave system with more than 8 km of passage. Most sites require Cave Divers Association of Australia rating; Kilsby and Ewens are open to recreational divers by booking.
Getting there: Five hours south-east of Adelaide or four from Melbourne. Sites are on private farmland or in national parks; all need bookings, some need guides.
All Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- cavedivers.com.au/index.cfm?leca=1831&module=BUSINESSDIRECTORY&pageMode=indiv&action=details&page_id=1964632
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelbrecht_Cave
Data confidence: High. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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