South Australia · 36 sites
The limestone around Mount Gambier is riddled with water-filled sinkholes and caves, and they are the heart of Australian cave diving. Kilsby Sinkhole (65 m, clear as air), the Shaft (124 m), Piccaninnie Ponds' Chasm and Cathedral, Ewens Ponds' spring-fed creek, and the Tank Cave system with more than 8 km of passage. Most sites require Cave Divers Association of Australia rating; Kilsby and Ewens are open to recreational divers by booking.
Conditions outlook · Late September – October 2026
Written 27 September 2026The sinkholes are 15 °C year-round and unaffected by weather, which makes spring a good time when the coast is unreliable. Kilsby, Ewens Ponds and Piccaninnie need bookings (Piccaninnie via the permit system); the CDAA sites need current ratings. Midday light in the sinkholes strengthens from October.
Getting there
Five hours south-east of Adelaide or four from Melbourne. Sites are on private farmland or in national parks; all need bookings, some need guides.
When to go
Year-round at a constant 14–16 °C; summer and autumn weekends book out early.
Water & suit
Summer 14-15 °C · winter 14-15 °C. Drysuit strongly recommended (constant ~14-15°C groundwater, long dives); 7 mm wetsuit with hood minimum for short dives
Nearest chamber: Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200.
Most recorded marine life in Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves
Suggested trip
Built from the sites in this region: an easy start, the signature dives, then something deeper or further. Swap days around the weather; the site pages say which winds and swell close each one.
Build your own Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves plan: pick days, level and must-dive sites →Day 1 · Settle in
Start with the gentler sites while you get used to local conditions and the operator's routine.
Day 2 · The signature dives
A charter day on the sites people travel to Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves for.
Day 3 · Deeper or further
For divers with the certification and the weather: the deeper walls, pinnacles or less-visited sites of Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves.
Operators recorded as running sites in this region. Each profile lists the specific sites it goes to.
Mount Gambier · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
A Mount Gambier business serving the region's cave and sinkhole diving community, including equipment and gas support.
dive-experience.com.au · 0478 693 760
Marleston · Adelaide Metro · SA
An Adelaide training and guided diving operation serving local sites and organised trips.
divingadelaide.com.au · (08) 8122 5003
McCrae · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
Victoria-based technical/cave training operator running Mount Gambier courses (Kilsby-approved).
deepblueventures.com.au · 0413 429 533
Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
Kilsby Sinkhole approved operator running CDAA cave courses in Mount Gambier; Facebook-only presence.
Mount Gambier · Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · SA
TripAdvisor marks it temporarily closed until further notice with the last review in 2018; the SDFSA directory lists only Dive Experience for Mount Gambier.
Click a pin for the site. 18 sites without published coordinates are not shown.
18 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
36 sites in Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves · click a column to sort
| Allendale East Cave | Cave/Cavern | Max 24 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Baker's Cave | Cave/Cavern | Max 33 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Black Hole | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Blue Lake (Mount Gambier) | Freshwater Lake/River | Max 77 m | Technical (decompression) | Shore | Expedition |
| Dave's Cave | Cave/Cavern | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Ela Elap | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Engelbrecht Cave – East | Cave/Cavern | Max 8 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Occasional |
| Engelbrecht Cave – East Extension | Cave/Cavern | Max 22 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Engelbrecht Cave – West | Cave/Cavern | Max 12 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Ewens Ponds | Freshwater Lake/River | Max 10 m | Open Water | Shore | Weekly |
| Fossil Cave | Cave/Cavern | Max 15 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Occasional |
| Goulden's Hole | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 26 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Weekly |
| Hancocks Cave | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 37 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Hann's Cave | Cave/Cavern | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Hells Hole | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 25 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Horse and Cart | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Iddlebiddy Cave | Cave/Cavern | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Kilsby Sinkhole | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 65 m | Technical (decompression) | Shore | Daily |
| Little Blue Lake | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 42 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Occasional |
| Max's Hole | Cave/Cavern | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| McKay's Shaft | Cave/Cavern | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Mud Hole | Cave/Cavern | Max 17 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Nettlebed Cave | Cave/Cavern | Max 28 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| One Tree | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Piccaninnie Ponds | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 10 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Piccaninnie Ponds – The Cathedral | Cave/Cavern | Max 35 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Piccaninnie Ponds – The Chasm | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 110 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Stinging Nettle Cave | Cave/Cavern | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Tank Cave | Cave/Cavern | Max 30 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Occasional |
| Tea Tree | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| Ten Eighty | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| The Bullock Hole | Sinkhole/Cenote | Depth not published | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
| The Pines | Cave/Cavern | Max 30 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Occasional |
| The Shaft | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 124 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Occasional |
| The Sisters | Sinkhole/Cenote | Max 20 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Weekly |
| Three Sisters Cave | Cave/Cavern | Max 35 m | Cave/Cavern certification | Shore | Rare |
Five hours south-east of Adelaide or four from Melbourne. Sites are on private farmland or in national parks; all need bookings, some need guides.
Year-round at a constant 14–16 °C; summer and autumn weekends book out early.
36 documented sites. The deepest reaches 124 m.
Yes, 1 site is rated beginner. Look for the green Beginner tag in the list below, and check the weather notes on each page before diving.
Typically 14-15 °C in summer and 14-15 °C in winter. Most divers wear drysuit strongly recommended (constant ~14-15°C groundwater, long dives); 7 mm wetsuit with hood minimum for short dives.
Dive Experience, Diving Adelaide, Deep Blue Ventures, Total Immersion Diving, Reef 2 Ridge are recorded as running sites in Mount Gambier Sinkholes & Caves. Each site page lists the operators known to go there.
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Other regions in South Australia