Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Lady Elizabeth Wreck
Rottnest Island, Western Australia · near Rottnest Island (Thomson Bay settlement)
| Depth | 5–10 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from charter or private boat |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 10-20 m |
| Water | summer 21-24 °C, winter 17-19 °C |
| Suit | 5 mm full wetsuit in summer and autumn; 7 mm or 5 mm with hood and vest in winter and spring |
| Best season | Late summer and autumn (February-May) for calm easterly mornings and the warmest water; winter gives clear water between fronts |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -32.01803, 115.54917 (GPS) |
| Permit | Rottnest Island Reserve; protected historic shipwreck |
| Nearest chamber | Fiona Stanley Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Murdoch, Perth) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Lady Elizabeth Wreck
Also known as Lady Elizabeth (1878), Dyer Island wreck
Substantial remains of an 1878 composite barque on clean sand in calm, clear water behind Dyer Island, with caves nearby.
Near Rottnest Island (Thomson Bay settlement) · Rottnest Island, Western Australia
- Depth
- 5–10 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~60 min
- Water
- 21-24 °C
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
Lady Elizabeth Wreck5–10 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, December.
Late summer and autumn (February-May) for calm easterly mornings and the warmest water; winter gives clear water between fronts
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 5–10 m
- Typical depth
- 8 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Easy (0–10 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 0.5 km
- Dive centre needed
- Recommended
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~60 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 10-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21-24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 17-19 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
5 mm full wetsuit in summer and autumn; 7 mm or 5 mm with hood and vest in winter and spring
Location
Dyer Island / Porpoise Bay (south coast) · Rottnest Island (Wadjemup)
-32.01803, 115.54917
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: divingwawrecks.comMarine park & permits
Rottnest Island Reserve; protected historic shipwreck
Nearest recompression chamber
Fiona Stanley Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Murdoch, Perth)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Lady Elizabeth Wreck →
A day-by-day plan for Rottnest Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Lady Elizabeth Wreck is a wreck boat dive in Rottnest Island, WA, 5–10 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 60 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Why dive here
- Substantial remains of an 1878 composite barque on clean sand in calm, clear water behind Dyer Island, with caves nearby.
- Sunk in 1878 (Composite (wood on iron frames) barque, 48 m, 658 tons); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- A photographer's site: bring a macro lens or a wide-angle depending on the season.
- Visibility often reaches 10-20 m.
About Lady Elizabeth Wreck
The Lady Elizabeth is one of the better wreck dives on Rottnest's south side and a reliable winter option. She was a 48 m composite barque of 658 tons - wooden planking on iron frames - that left Fremantle on 25 June 1878 bound for Shanghai with sandalwood. Heavy gales pushed her back south, and after four days the master turned for shelter. In failing light he mistook the land for Parker Point and tried to run through the South Passage, striking the reef near Dyer Island on 30 June; one crew member was lost overboard.
Today about two-thirds of the wreck lies on clean sand extending south, with the rest set into the limestone reef. Sources differ on which end is which - divingwawrecks puts the stern among the reef, marinelife.org.au says the stern is partly buried in sand and the bow in the reef - but both agree there is a lot of structure: iron frames and hull, and the WA Museum trail mentions hull and masts. On clear days the wreck can be seen from the surface.
The surrounding reef has caves that are good for photography, and Dolphin Scuba notes turtles, leafy seadragons and firefish among the sightings. The protected water behind Dyer Island gives this site its calm character and visibility of 10-20 m. It suits Open Water divers and photographers, and pairs well with Crystal Palace and the Porpoise Bay caves a few hundred metres away. The Museum notes that the wreck can be seen from the surface on clear days, which helps with anchoring.
Wreck details
Composite (wood on iron frames) barque, 48 m, 658 tons · Sunk 1878 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: colonial sail and steam. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- James Service Wreck · Max 9 m · Mandurah & Peel
- Ben Ledi & Windsor Wrecks (Pelsaert Group) · Max 6 m · Geraldton & Abrolhos Islands
- Hadda Wreck (Beacon Island) · Max 6 m · Geraldton & Abrolhos Islands
- Manfred Wreck (Lacepede Islands) · Max 4 m · Broome & Kimberley
- Mary Wreck (Lockeville Jetty) · Max 3 m · Geographe Bay & Busselton
- Gem Wreck · Max 6 m · Rottnest Island
Getting there & entry
Composite barque lying partly on sand and partly in limestone reef behind Dyer Island at the eastern end of Porpoise Bay, south side of Rottnest.
Perth charters (Perth Scuba, Bucket List Diver, Dolphin Scuba) run from Fremantle to the south side of Rottnest, about 50-70 minutes. Private boats launch at Fremantle or Woodman Point and navigate carefully into the lagoon behind Dyer Island - the reefs of the South Passage are shallow and have claimed several ships, so approach in good light and use the GPS. Anchor on sand clear of the wreck and reef.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from charter or private boat
Facilities: No facilities at the site; nearest at Thomson Bay settlement.
Weather, swell & tides
Sheltered by the outer reef and Dyer Island, the site is described as very calm, but it faces the South Passage and swell wraps in through the gaps; divingwawrecks recommends under 1 m of swell. Good in northerly and easterly winds; poor in strong southerlies. Winter often brings very clear water here (up to 20 m) between fronts.
Best season: Late summer and autumn (February-May) for calm easterly mornings and the warmest water; winter gives clear water between fronts
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Lady Elizabeth Wreck doesn't.
- Shark Hopper Barge (Henrietta Rocks) · 1 km · Max 4 m
- Parker Point Snorkel Trail · 2 km · Max 12 m
- Uribes Wreck · 2 km · Max 4 m
- Little Salmon Bay · 2 km · Max 6 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend on the sand beside the hull, follow the ribs and hull south along the sand, then turn back toward the reef where the other end of the ship lies embedded, and explore the caves and ledges nearby before returning to the boat.
Marine life
- Buffalo bream
- western king wrasse
- old wife
- bullseyes
- firefish
- leafy seadragon (occasional) →
- sea turtles (occasional) →
- western rock lobster
- sponges
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Shallow enough for snorkellers and for a first dive under supervision. Any certified diver can dive it.
Courses that help here
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Shallow, reef-strewn approach through the South Passage - navigate with care; swell through the reef gaps; protected historic wreck.
Dive centres that go here
Dolphin Scuba lists it among its winter Rottnest sites; Perth Scuba and Bucket List Diver use it as a sheltered south-side option on Rottnest day trips; dive clubs from private boats.
Operators recorded for Lady Elizabeth Wreck
Perth Scuba
ProfiledCanning Vale · Perth · WA
One of the most fully documented operations in Western Australia, covering recreational, professional, technical and freediving training alongside substantial equipment facilities.
perthscuba.com · (08) 9455 4448
Dolphin Scuba Diving
ProfiledWelshpool · Perth · WA
A Perth business providing training, equipment and service support.
dolphinscuba.com.au · (08) 9353 2488
Bucket List Diver
Named by sitesFremantle · Perth · WA
bucketlistdiver.com · (08) 9200 4447
UWA Underwater Club
Named by sitesCrawley · Rottnest Island · WA
University of Western Australia dive club (operating since 1968); club, not a shop.
uwauc.org.au
Other dive centres in Rottnest Island
ADRENO Perth
ListedO'Connor · Perth · WA
An equipment retailer with a spearfishing and freediving emphasis. Primarily retail rather than a training centre.
adreno.com.au/pages/contact-us-perth · (08) 6424 8480
Dive Imports
ListedMt Hawthorn · Perth · WA
A Perth equipment business. Retail range, servicing and training availability require verification.
diveimports.com · (08) 9443 1657
Dolphin Dive Fremantle
ListedSouth Fremantle · Perth · WA
A Fremantle operation serving local divers, with proximity to Rottnest Island departures.
dolphindive.com.au
Perth Diving Academy
ListedHillarys · Perth · WA
A Perth training business serving the metropolitan recreational market.
perthdiving.com.au · (08) 9448 6343
Spear West
ListedPerth · WA
A Perth spearfishing and freediving business. This serves a different customer from a conventional scuba centre.
spearwest.com.au · 0411 063 351
Image Dive & Charters
Named by sitesHillarys · Perth · WA
Image Dive Pty Ltd trading as Image Dive and Charters; boat dive charters from Hillarys.
imagedive.com.au · 0417 957 870
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Lady Elizabeth Wreck: frequently asked questions
How deep is Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Lady Elizabeth Wreck reaches a maximum depth of 10 m, with the shallowest part at about 5 m; most of the dive is spent around 8 m.
What certification do I need to dive Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Can I shore dive Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
No, it is reached by boat (about 60 minutes).
When is the best time to dive Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Late summer and autumn (February-May) for calm easterly mornings and the warmest water; winter gives clear water between fronts.
What marine life will I see at Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Regularly recorded: Buffalo bream, western king wrasse, old wife, bullseyes, firefish, leafy seadragon (occasional), sea turtles (occasional), western rock lobster, sponges.
What wetsuit do I need at Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
5 mm full wetsuit in summer and autumn; 7 mm or 5 mm with hood and vest in winter and spring.
How cold is the water at Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Typically 21-24 °C in summer and 17-19 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Shallow, reef-strewn approach through the South Passage - navigate with care; swell through the reef gaps; protected historic wreck. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Lady Elizabeth Wreck?
Fiona Stanley Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit (Murdoch, Perth). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Rottnest Island
Rottnest, 20 km off Fremantle, has more than 50 dive sites, the most shipwrecks on the WA coast (the Rottnest Wreck Trail and the deep Ships' Graveyard beyond) and coral growing at the southern limit of its range. Limestone caves, swim-throughs and ledges at Crystal Palace, Roe Reef and the Shark Cave are the classics; the West End has seals and pelagics.
Getting there: Ferries from Fremantle, Perth and Hillarys; charter boats from Fremantle run day trips. Several bays can be dived from the shore by bike-and-fin.
Sources
- divingwawrecks.com/rottnest-south
- museum.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/Rottnest.pdf
- marinelife.org.au/?page_id=177
- dolphinscuba.com.au/winter-dive-locations-at-rottnest-island
Data confidence: High · Being verified: Orientation (bow vs stern in reef) differs between sources.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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