Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Two Ridges
Cocos (Keeling) Islands, External Territories · near West Island
| Depth | 14–25 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from dive boat |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 20-40 m |
| Water | summer 28-29 °C, winter 26-27 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round |
| Best season | November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -12.08760, 96.87380 (GPS) |
| Permit | Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Park (Australian Marine Parks, proclaimed 20 March 2022) – inshore waters are mostly Habitat Protection (yellow) zone: diving and snorkelling allowed, no seafloor-disturbing activity; no permit needed for recreational divers on a licensed tour |
| Nearest chamber | Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Two Ridges
Two parallel coral ridges shaped like an upturned catamaran hull; a regular spot for manta rays and, historically, the resident dugong.
Near West Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands, External Territories
- Depth
- 14–25 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 28-29 °C
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
Two Ridges14–25 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 14–25 m
- Typical depth
- 18 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 28-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 26-27 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round
Location
Northern rim – Port Refuge / Direction Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands – Indian Ocean
-12.08760, 96.87380
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: cocoskeelingislands.com.auMarine park & permits
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Park (Australian Marine Parks, proclaimed 20 March 2022) – inshore waters are mostly Habitat Protection (yellow) zone: diving and snorkelling allowed, no seafloor-disturbing activity; no permit needed for recreational divers on a licensed tour
Nearest recompression chamber
Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Two Ridges →
A day-by-day plan for Cocos (Keeling) Islands with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Two Ridges is a reef boat dive in Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia's external territories, 14–25 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m.
Why dive here
- Two parallel coral ridges shaped like an upturned catamaran hull; a regular spot for manta rays and, historically, the resident dugong.
- A photographer's site: bring a macro lens or a wide-angle depending on the season.
- Visibility often reaches 20-40 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
About Two Ridges
Two Ridges is named for its main feature: two coral outcrops that the official Cocos tourism listing likens to 'a sunken, upside-down catamaran hull'. The depth range is 14–25 m. The two ridges run side by side with a channel between them, and the dive naturally follows that shape – down the gully between the hulls, around the end of one ridge and back along the outside.
The ridges are covered in hard coral and support the usual variety of Cocos reef fish, with the sides of the ridges falling to sand. The site sits beside Cannons, Fan Wall and Cable Bommie on the northern rim near Direction Island, and shares their reputation for large animals. The official listing notes it as a favourite of Kat, the resident male dugong that for years frequented this part of the atoll, and manta rays are regularly seen here; the northern rim near Direction Island is the area where Cocos' reef manta population is most often encountered, whether at cleaning stations or feeding along the rim.
Beyond the big animals, it is a moderate, easy-to-navigate dive with good coral and simple topography, and a sensible choice for Open Water divers. The shape also makes it a good site for photographers, who can use the ridges to frame a manta or a school of fish against the blue. Visibility is usually 20 m or better, best on the incoming tide.
Public documentation is thin beyond the official listing, so detail on specific features along the ridges is best obtained from the guide on the day. Divers who see a manta or dugong should stay low, keep still and let the animal approach rather than chasing it.
Getting there & entry
Two parallel coral outcrops on the northern rim of the southern atoll near Direction Island, at -12.0876, 96.8738.
Fly to West Island on the twice-weekly Virgin Australia service from Perth (usually routed via Christmas Island; allow 7–10 days on the islands to absorb weather and flight delays). Cocos Dive collects divers from West Island accommodation in the morning (pickup around 8 am, departure about 9 am) and runs its boats from West Island into the lagoon. These sites lie along the northern rim of the atoll near Direction Island, at the north-eastern side of the lagoon around Port Refuge.
The boat crosses the lagoon from West Island to reach them, and they are conveniently paired with the lunchtime surface interval on the beach at Direction Island (eco toilets and shelters, no shops). Live-boat drops or moorings; no shore access.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from dive boat
Facilities: Departs West Island; no shops or fuel on the outer islands – Cocos Dive supplies lunch on day trips.
Weather, swell & tides
Cocos has two seasons. The south-east trades blow steadily from roughly April/May to October, often 15–25 knots, which chops up the lagoon and pushes swell onto the eastern and southern outer reefs; divers are then kept to sheltered sites. The doldrum season (November to March/April) brings lighter, variable winds, flatter seas and the widest choice of outer-reef sites, and is the best time to dive, though it is also the tropical cyclone season and squalls pass through.
The northern-rim sites near Direction Island catch tidal flow through the passage at Port Refuge; the incoming tide brings clear ocean water and upwelling along the drop-off, the outgoing tide carries lagoon water out and lowers visibility. In strong south-east trades the lagoon crossing is choppy and wet but these sites are partly protected by the atoll; big northerly swell, uncommon, closes them.
Best season: November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Two Ridges doesn't.
- The Rip (Direction Island) · 1 km · Max 8 m
- Broccoli Patch · 1 km · Max 10 m
- Phaeton Wreck · 2 km · Max 6 m
- Pulu Maraya · 9 km · Max 5 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend between the two ridges at about 15 m, swim along the gully between them, then loop around one ridge and back along the other, checking the sides and the sand for life. Watch the blue and the sand for manta rays and dugong. Ascend at the shallow end of the ridges for the safety stop.
Marine life
- Manta rays →
- dugong (resident male historically) →
- turtles →
- reef fish
- grey reef sharks →
- hard corals
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 18 m); the full site to 25 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Mild tidal current. Do not chase or touch mantas or dugong. No chamber on the islands (nearest Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, by aeromedical evacuation).
Dive centres that go here
Cocos Dive (Dieter Gerhard, West Island, operating since 1990) is the only scuba operator on the islands and the only way to dive this site. It runs seasonal two-dive day trips with lunch and a surface interval on Direction Island, maximum 10 divers per trip; sites are chosen on the day according to wind, tide and diver experience. Trips book out well ahead and courses are currently suspended, so arrive certified.
Operators recorded for Two Ridges
Other dive centres in Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos Blue Charters
Named by sitesWest Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · External Territory
Charter boat operator (dive/fishing/snorkel charters).
cocosblue.com.au · (08) 9162 6579
Cocosday Tours
Named by sitesWest Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · External Territory
Boat tours, fishing, motorised canoe tours and boat hire; not a scuba dive shop.
cocosislandsboatandfishing.com · (08) 9162 7741
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Two Ridges: frequently asked questions
How deep is Two Ridges?
Two Ridges reaches a maximum depth of 25 m, with the shallowest part at about 14 m; most of the dive is spent around 18 m.
What certification do I need to dive Two Ridges?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 18 m); the full site to 25 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m.
Can I shore dive Two Ridges?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Two Ridges?
November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow.
What marine life will I see at Two Ridges?
Regularly recorded: Manta rays, dugong (resident male historically), turtles, reef fish, grey reef sharks, hard corals.
What wetsuit do I need at Two Ridges?
3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round.
How cold is the water at Two Ridges?
Typically 28-29 °C in summer and 26-27 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Two Ridges?
Mild tidal current. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Two Ridges?
Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos is a true coral atoll 2,750 km north-west of Perth, with 27 islands around a shallow turquoise lagoon and an outer reef that drops to deep water. Manta rays feed in the channels, green turtles are everywhere, dolphins visit the boats, and the outer walls hold grey reef sharks, tuna and huge schools of fusiliers. Two sites, the Cabbage Patch and the Rip, are among the best drift dives in the Indian Ocean.
Getting there: Fly from Perth via Christmas Island. One operator on West Island runs boat dives on the outer reef and lagoon; some lagoon sites can be reached by kayak or a long swim.
All Cocos (Keeling) Islands dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Medium. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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More reef dives in External Territories
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