Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Fan Wall
Cocos (Keeling) Islands, External Territories · near West Island
| Depth | 18–40 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Deep/Advanced + experience |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from dive boat |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 20-40 m |
| Water | summer 28-29 °C, winter 26-27 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round |
| Best season | November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow |
| Bottom time | 35 min |
| Position | -12.08680, 96.87380 (GPS) |
| Permit | Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Park (Australian Marine Parks, proclaimed 20 March 2022) – inshore waters are mostly Habitat Protection (yellow) zone: diving and snorkelling allowed, no seafloor-disturbing activity; no permit needed for recreational divers on a licensed tour |
| Nearest chamber | Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Fan Wall
A wall with glorious fans, black trevally, cruising sharks and dogtooth tuna, plus a cave at 40 m for deep-experienced divers.
Near West Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands, External Territories
- Depth
- 18–40 m
- Minimum level
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 28-29 °C
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
Fan Wall18–40 m · Deep/Advanced + experience
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 18–40 m
- Typical depth
- 25 m
- Certification
- Deep/Advanced + experience
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Deep / Advanced + experience (30–40 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 28-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 26-27 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 35 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round
Location
Northern rim – Port Refuge / Direction Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands – Indian Ocean
-12.08680, 96.87380
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: cocoskeelingislands.com.auMarine park & permits
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Park (Australian Marine Parks, proclaimed 20 March 2022) – inshore waters are mostly Habitat Protection (yellow) zone: diving and snorkelling allowed, no seafloor-disturbing activity; no permit needed for recreational divers on a licensed tour
Nearest recompression chamber
Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Fan Wall →
A day-by-day plan for Cocos (Keeling) Islands with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Fan Wall is a wall boat dive in Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia's external territories, 18–40 m, suited to Deep/Advanced + experience divers, variable/tidal current.
Rated advanced because of depth to 40 m, tidal current that must be timed.
Why dive here
- A wall with glorious fans, black trevally, cruising sharks and dogtooth tuna, plus a cave at 40 m for deep-experienced divers.
- Visibility often reaches 20-40 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
About Fan Wall
Fan Wall is one of the deeper northern-rim sites and the official Cocos tourism listing recommends it for more advanced divers. The range is 18–40 m, and it is described as having 'plenty to see on top and down the wall'. The reef top at 18 m is covered in healthy coral and busy with reef fish, and the wall falls into deeper blue water where the gorgonian fans that name the site grow.
At about 40 m there is a cave that the official listing notes is accessible to experts – a dive for those with deep training and experience, and only with the guide's agreement. Because the wall faces open water, the pelagic life is good: black trevally school off the face, sharks cruise the wall, and dogtooth tuna appear out of the blue. The combination of fans, big fish and depth gives the site a more serious feel than its neighbours Cannons and Two Ridges, which are only a short swim away, and it is a natural choice for experienced groups.
Depth planning is essential. The interesting parts are deep, no-decompression times at 30–40 m are short, and there is no recompression chamber on the islands, making conservative profiles more important than usual. Currents can run along the wall with the tide.
Divers new to deep diving should hold at 25–30 m and enjoy the fans and fish rather than aim for the cave. For photographers, the fans with trevally or a shark passing make strong wide-angle subjects. Details of the cave's size and extent are not published; penetration beyond daylight should not be attempted.
Getting there & entry
Wall on the northern rim of the southern atoll near Direction Island, at -12.0868, 96.8738, with a cave at about 40 m.
Fly to West Island on the twice-weekly Virgin Australia service from Perth (usually routed via Christmas Island; allow 7–10 days on the islands to absorb weather and flight delays). Cocos Dive collects divers from West Island accommodation in the morning (pickup around 8 am, departure about 9 am) and runs its boats from West Island into the lagoon. These sites lie along the northern rim of the atoll near Direction Island, at the north-eastern side of the lagoon around Port Refuge.
The boat crosses the lagoon from West Island to reach them, and they are conveniently paired with the lunchtime surface interval on the beach at Direction Island (eco toilets and shelters, no shops). Live-boat drops or moorings; no shore access.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from dive boat
Facilities: Departs West Island; no shops or fuel on the outer islands – Cocos Dive supplies lunch on day trips.
Weather, swell & tides
Cocos has two seasons. The south-east trades blow steadily from roughly April/May to October, often 15–25 knots, which chops up the lagoon and pushes swell onto the eastern and southern outer reefs; divers are then kept to sheltered sites. The doldrum season (November to March/April) brings lighter, variable winds, flatter seas and the widest choice of outer-reef sites, and is the best time to dive, though it is also the tropical cyclone season and squalls pass through.
The northern-rim sites near Direction Island catch tidal flow through the passage at Port Refuge; the incoming tide brings clear ocean water and upwelling along the drop-off, the outgoing tide carries lagoon water out and lowers visibility. In strong south-east trades the lagoon crossing is choppy and wet but these sites are partly protected by the atoll; big northerly swell, uncommon, closes them.
Best season: November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Fan Wall doesn't.
- The Rip (Direction Island) · 1 km · Max 8 m
- Broccoli Patch · 1 km · Max 10 m
- Phaeton Wreck · 2 km · Max 6 m
- Pulu Maraya · 9 km · Max 5 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend on the reef top at about 18 m, then drop down the wall to the gorgonian fans at 25–30 m. Divers with deep experience and the guide's approval may visit the cave at about 40 m briefly; everyone else holds shallower. Ascend along the wall, finish on the reef top and do an extended safety stop.
Marine life
- Gorgonian sea fans
- black trevally
- grey reef sharks →
- dogtooth tuna
- reef fish
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
The recreational limit. Operators expect a Deep Diver specialty or Advanced plus a log of similar dives, and most recommend nitrox.
This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Deep Diver – The site reaches 40 m.
- Cavern Diver – An overhead environment.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Depth to 40 m – short no-decompression times, narcosis; no chamber on the islands (nearest Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, by aeromedical evacuation). Tidal current on the wall. Do not penetrate the cave beyond daylight.
Technical notes
Cave at about 40 m is at the recreational limit; air only unless Cocos Dive confirms nitrox. Conservative gradient and extended safety stops advised given aeromedical evacuation distance.
Dive centres that go here
Cocos Dive (Dieter Gerhard, West Island, operating since 1990) is the only scuba operator on the islands and the only way to dive this site. It runs seasonal two-dive day trips with lunch and a surface interval on Direction Island, maximum 10 divers per trip; sites are chosen on the day according to wind, tide and diver experience. Trips book out well ahead and courses are currently suspended, so arrive certified.
Operators recorded for Fan Wall
Other dive centres in Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos Blue Charters
Named by sitesWest Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · External Territory
Charter boat operator (dive/fishing/snorkel charters).
cocosblue.com.au · (08) 9162 6579
Cocosday Tours
Named by sitesWest Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · External Territory
Boat tours, fishing, motorised canoe tours and boat hire; not a scuba dive shop.
cocosislandsboatandfishing.com · (08) 9162 7741
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Fan Wall: frequently asked questions
How deep is Fan Wall?
Fan Wall reaches a maximum depth of 40 m, with the shallowest part at about 18 m; most of the dive is spent around 25 m.
What certification do I need to dive Fan Wall?
Deep/Advanced + experience is the recommended minimum. This is a deep dive: plan gas, bottom time and a safety stop accordingly, and consider nitrox. Rated advanced because of depth to 40 m, tidal current that must be timed.
Can I shore dive Fan Wall?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Fan Wall?
November–April (doldrum season, light winds); diveable year-round when the south-east trades allow.
What marine life will I see at Fan Wall?
Regularly recorded: Gorgonian sea fans, black trevally, grey reef sharks, dogtooth tuna, reef fish.
What wetsuit do I need at Fan Wall?
3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round.
How cold is the water at Fan Wall?
Typically 28-29 °C in summer and 26-27 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Fan Wall?
Depth to 40 m – short no-decompression times, narcosis; no chamber on the islands (nearest Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, by aeromedical evacuation). See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Fan Wall?
Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos is a true coral atoll 2,750 km north-west of Perth, with 27 islands around a shallow turquoise lagoon and an outer reef that drops to deep water. Manta rays feed in the channels, green turtles are everywhere, dolphins visit the boats, and the outer walls hold grey reef sharks, tuna and huge schools of fusiliers. Two sites, the Cabbage Patch and the Rip, are among the best drift dives in the Indian Ocean.
Getting there: Fly from Perth via Christmas Island. One operator on West Island runs boat dives on the outer reef and lagoon; some lagoon sites can be reached by kayak or a long swim.
All Cocos (Keeling) Islands dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Medium. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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