Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Winter Wall
Cocos (Keeling) Islands, External Territories · near West Island
| Depth | 9–25 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or back roll from dive boat |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 20-40 m |
| Water | summer 28-29 °C, winter 26-27 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round |
| Best season | Year-round; a go-to site in the trade-wind months (April–October) |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -12.08550, 96.87480 (GPS) |
| Permit | Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Park (Australian Marine Parks, proclaimed 20 March 2022) – inshore waters are mostly Habitat Protection (yellow) zone: diving and snorkelling allowed, no seafloor-disturbing activity; no permit needed for recreational divers on a licensed tour |
| Nearest chamber | Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Winter Wall
Full hard and soft coral cover on the reef top and rose corals spreading down the wall; a reliable choice in the trade-wind season.
Near West Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands, External Territories
- Depth
- 9–25 m
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 28-29 °C
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
Winter Wall9–25 m · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
In season nowBest months: year-round.
Year-round; a go-to site in the trade-wind months (April–October)
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 9–25 m
- Typical depth
- 18 m
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Advanced Open Water (18–30 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 20-40 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 28-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 26-27 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Popular (weekly charters)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round
Location
Northern rim – Port Refuge / Direction Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands – Indian Ocean
-12.08550, 96.87480
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: cocoskeelingislands.com.auMarine park & permits
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Park (Australian Marine Parks, proclaimed 20 March 2022) – inshore waters are mostly Habitat Protection (yellow) zone: diving and snorkelling allowed, no seafloor-disturbing activity; no permit needed for recreational divers on a licensed tour
Nearest recompression chamber
Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Winter Wall →
A day-by-day plan for Cocos (Keeling) Islands with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Winter Wall is a wall boat dive in Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia's external territories, 9–25 m, suited to Advanced Open Water divers.
Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m.
Why dive here
- Full hard and soft coral cover on the reef top and rose corals spreading down the wall; a reliable choice in the trade-wind season.
- Visibility often reaches 20-40 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Strong northerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
About Winter Wall
Winter Wall, according to the official Cocos tourism listing, has full hard and soft coral cover on its top and down its face, with rose wall corals spreading over the wall. The recreational range is 9–25 m. The name reflects its role: during the 'winter' trade-wind season, when stiff south-easterlies close the exposed sites, Winter Wall on the northern rim remains diveable, and so it is visited more often in those months.
The reef top at 9 m is a garden of mixed coral with the usual Cocos reef fish, and it is shallow enough for divers to spend a relaxed second half of the dive here. Over the edge, the wall carries rose-coloured corals similar to those at Rose Wall on the western side, forming broad, spreading plates and mounds. Pelagic fish move along the face, and the official listing notes a whitetip reef shark sleeping on the sandy bottom at about 40 m – visible from the wall on clear days, but well below the recreational depth range for the dive.
The published GPS mark is the same as Cable Bommie's, so these two are best understood as neighbouring parts of the same reef, and Cocos Dive may combine them. The dive suits Open Water divers and is a reliable, colourful choice when weather limits options. Visibility is typically 20–30 m; it is best on the incoming tide.
Detailed documentation beyond the official listing is thin; features along the wall are best learned in the guide's briefing. Photographers should bring wide-angle for the coral cover and a torch to bring out the rose tones at depth.
Getting there & entry
Coral wall on the northern rim of the southern atoll off Direction Island, at the same published mark as Cable Bommie (-12.0855, 96.8748).
Fly to West Island on the twice-weekly Virgin Australia service from Perth (usually routed via Christmas Island; allow 7–10 days on the islands to absorb weather and flight delays). Cocos Dive collects divers from West Island accommodation in the morning (pickup around 8 am, departure about 9 am) and runs its boats from West Island into the lagoon. These sites lie along the northern rim of the atoll near Direction Island, at the north-eastern side of the lagoon around Port Refuge.
The boat crosses the lagoon from West Island to reach them, and they are conveniently paired with the lunchtime surface interval on the beach at Direction Island (eco toilets and shelters, no shops). Live-boat drops or moorings; no shore access.
Entry: Giant stride or back roll from dive boat
Facilities: Departs West Island; no shops or fuel on the outer islands – Cocos Dive supplies lunch on day trips.
Weather, swell & tides
Cocos has two seasons. The south-east trades blow steadily from roughly April/May to October, often 15–25 knots, which chops up the lagoon and pushes swell onto the eastern and southern outer reefs; divers are then kept to sheltered sites. The doldrum season (November to March/April) brings lighter, variable winds, flatter seas and the widest choice of outer-reef sites, and is the best time to dive, though it is also the tropical cyclone season and squalls pass through.
The northern-rim sites near Direction Island catch tidal flow through the passage at Port Refuge; the incoming tide brings clear ocean water and upwelling along the drop-off, the outgoing tide carries lagoon water out and lowers visibility. In strong south-east trades the lagoon crossing is choppy and wet but these sites are partly protected by the atoll; big northerly swell, uncommon, closes them. As the name suggests, this is one of the sites used in the 'winter' trade-wind months, when more exposed sites are out of reach.
Best season: Year-round; a go-to site in the trade-wind months (April–October)
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Winter Wall doesn't.
- The Rip (Direction Island) · 1 km · Max 8 m
- Broccoli Patch · 1 km · Max 10 m
- Phaeton Wreck · 2 km · Max 6 m
- Pulu Maraya · 10 km · Max 5 m
How the dive is usually run
Start on the reef top at around 9 m and move over the edge, working down the wall through the rose corals to 20–25 m. Look down onto the sandy bottom for resting whitetips, but don't follow them deeper. Ascend along the wall and finish on the coral-covered reef top for the safety stop.
Marine life
- Rose wall corals
- hard and soft corals
- pelagic fish
- whitetip reef sharks (on the sand around 40 m) →
- reef fish
- turtles →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond 18 m an Advanced certification (which includes a deep dive to 30 m) is the accepted minimum. Anything past 25 m is a deep dive in practice.
Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 18 m); the full site to 25 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water.
Operators' own listing: Open Water.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Wall continues to sand at about 40 m – don't follow sharks down. Mild tidal current. No chamber on the islands (nearest Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, by aeromedical evacuation).
Dive centres that go here
Cocos Dive (Dieter Gerhard, West Island, operating since 1990) is the only scuba operator on the islands and the only way to dive this site. It runs seasonal two-dive day trips with lunch and a surface interval on Direction Island, maximum 10 divers per trip; sites are chosen on the day according to wind, tide and diver experience. Trips book out well ahead and courses are currently suspended, so arrive certified.
Operators recorded for Winter Wall
Other dive centres in Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos Blue Charters
Named by sitesWest Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · External Territory
Charter boat operator (dive/fishing/snorkel charters).
cocosblue.com.au · (08) 9162 6579
Cocosday Tours
Named by sitesWest Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · External Territory
Boat tours, fishing, motorised canoe tours and boat hire; not a scuba dive shop.
cocosislandsboatandfishing.com · (08) 9162 7741
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Winter Wall: frequently asked questions
How deep is Winter Wall?
Winter Wall reaches a maximum depth of 25 m, with the shallowest part at about 9 m; most of the dive is spent around 18 m.
What certification do I need to dive Winter Wall?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Open Water divers can dive the shallower section (typical depth 18 m); the full site to 25 m needs Advanced Open Water. Operators often quote Open Water. Rated intermediate because of depth beyond 18 m.
Can I shore dive Winter Wall?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Winter Wall?
Year-round; a go-to site in the trade-wind months (April–October).
What marine life will I see at Winter Wall?
Regularly recorded: Rose wall corals, hard and soft corals, pelagic fish, whitetip reef sharks (on the sand around 40 m), reef fish, turtles.
What wetsuit do I need at Winter Wall?
3 mm wetsuit or rash vest year-round.
How cold is the water at Winter Wall?
Typically 28-29 °C in summer and 26-27 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Winter Wall?
Wall continues to sand at about 40 m – don't follow sharks down. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Winter Wall?
Fiona Stanley Hospital (Perth) – about 2,700 km away via aeromedical evacuation; there is no recompression chamber on Cocos or Christmas Island. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos is a true coral atoll 2,750 km north-west of Perth, with 27 islands around a shallow turquoise lagoon and an outer reef that drops to deep water. Manta rays feed in the channels, green turtles are everywhere, dolphins visit the boats, and the outer walls hold grey reef sharks, tuna and huge schools of fusiliers. Two sites, the Cabbage Patch and the Rip, are among the best drift dives in the Indian Ocean.
Getting there: Fly from Perth via Christmas Island. One operator on West Island runs boat dives on the outer reef and lagoon; some lagoon sites can be reached by kayak or a long swim.
All Cocos (Keeling) Islands dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Same published GPS as Cable Bommie; v1 max depth 30 m revised to official 25 m.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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