Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Don Isidro
Tiwi Islands, Northern Territory · near Wurrumiyanga (Bathurst Island) / Darwin
| Depth | Depth not published |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Wreck specialty recommended |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Boat only |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Water | summer 30-32 °C, winter 24-26 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm shorty or full lycra/stinger suit; full-length stinger suit essential October-May |
| Best season | May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning) |
| Position | -11.70500, 130.03330 (approximate) |
| Permit | Protected under Commonwealth underwater heritage legislation (formerly Historic Shipwrecks Act 1976). Tiwi Land Council permit required to land; west Bathurst coast is a fishing/landing exclusion zone. |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Don Isidro
Also known as USAT Don Isidro, MV Don Isidro
A 97.8 m Krupp-built Philippine blockade runner bombed and beached burning off the Tiwi Islands on 19 February 1942.
Near Wurrumiyanga (Bathurst Island) / Darwin · Tiwi Islands, Northern Territory
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Minimum level
- Wreck specialty recommended
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 30-32 °C
- Visibility
- —
Don IsidroDepth not published · Wreck specialty recommended
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: May, June, July, August, September, October.
May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning)
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Certification
- Wreck specialty recommended
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – permit/guide required
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Water temp (summer)
- 30-32 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 24-26 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Dive traffic
- Remote/expedition only
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm shorty or full lycra/stinger suit; full-length stinger suit essential October-May
Location
Bathurst/Melville Island – north-west coast
-11.70500, 130.03330
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: en.wikipedia.orgMarine park & permits
Protected under Commonwealth underwater heritage legislation (formerly Historic Shipwrecks Act 1976). Tiwi Land Council permit required to land; west Bathurst coast is a fishing/landing exclusion zone.
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Don Isidro →
A day-by-day plan for Tiwi Islands with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Don Isidro is a wreck boat dive in Tiwi Islands, NT, suited to Wreck specialty recommended divers, variable/tidal current.
Rated advanced because of tidal current that must be timed.
Why dive here
- A 97.8 m Krupp-built Philippine blockade runner bombed and beached burning off the Tiwi Islands on 19 February 1942.
- Sunk in 1942; protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong westerlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Don Isidro
Don Isidro was a fast, modern motor ship built in 1939 by Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft in Kiel for the De La Rama Steamship Company's inter-island passenger and cargo service in the Philippines. She measured 97.8 m (320.9 ft) and 3,261 GRT and was driven by two nine-cylinder turbocharged diesels at up to 20 knots. After Japan attacked the Philippines in December 1941, she was chartered by the US Army as a transport and blockade runner.
She sailed from Brisbane on 27 January 1942 bound for Corregidor with rations and ammunition. On 19 February 1942 – the day of the first raids on Darwin – Japanese fighters strafed her about 25 miles north of Bathurst Island, destroying her lifeboats, and dive bombers then set her on fire. Captain Rafael Cisneros tried to beach her on the Tiwi coast, but she grounded about three miles offshore when her engines failed. Eleven of her 67 crew and one of the 16 soldiers aboard were killed; the detachment commander, Second Lieutenant Joseph Kane, later died of gangrene in Darwin. The Florence D was sunk nearby the same day.
The wreck lies off the north-west Tiwi coast at about 11°42.3'S 130°02'E. Its remains are protected under Commonwealth historic shipwreck legislation, and two relics – reportedly a silver salt dish and platter – are held by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory.
For divers, Don Isidro is more a historical landmark than an accessible dive: remote, undocumented and on a coast with strict Tiwi access rules. It matters as part of the story of the 19 February 1942 raids and the Filipino seamen who died in them. Anyone contemplating a visit should contact the NT Heritage Branch and Tiwi Land Council first.
Wreck details
Steel twin-screw motor ship (Krupp Germaniawerft, 1939), 97.8 m, 3,261 GRT · Sunk 1942 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: Second World War. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- SS Mauna Loa · Max 20 m · Darwin Harbour
- SS Zealandia · Max 22 m · Darwin Harbour
- USAT Meigs · Max 18 m · Darwin Harbour
- British Motorist · Max 20 m · Darwin Harbour
- Florence D · Max 16 m · Tiwi Islands
- Japanese Submarine I-124 · Max 45 m · Darwin Offshore & Artificial Reefs
Getting there & entry
Remains of a Philippine motor ship beached burning off the north-west Tiwi coast on 19 February 1942 (11°42.3'S 130°02'E).
The wreck site lies off the north-western Tiwi Islands at about 11°42'S 130°02'E, a long, exposed boat trip of several hours from Darwin across Beagle Gulf and along the west coast of Bathurst Island. The west coast of Bathurst Island from Deception Point to Cape Fourcroy is a Tiwi exclusion zone for fishing and landing, and a Tiwi Land Council permit is needed to go ashore anywhere. There is no operator; any visit would be a self-organised expedition, and the wreck is a protected historic shipwreck.
Entry: Boat only
Weather, swell & tides
Exposed coast facing the Timor Sea. Only feasible in the dry season (May–October) on calm days at neap slack water. Westerly sea breezes and afternoon trade-wind chop make the long return uncomfortable.
Wet-season monsoon winds, cyclones (November–April) and box jellyfish rule it out. Visibility inshore off the Tiwi coast is reduced by run-off from Tiwi rivers after rain and by spring-tide currents, so late dry-season neaps offer the best chance of clear water. Allow a generous weather margin for the crossing of Beagle Gulf in both directions.
Best season: May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning)
How the dive is usually run
No established dive plan – depth and extent of remains are unpublished. Any visit should be treated as a survey dive, with no contact with the wreck.
Marine life
- Unknown – no published underwater observations
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Protected historic shipwreck – no disturbance or removal. Possible unexploded ordnance. Remote exposed coast; strong tides; saltwater crocodiles; box jellyfish October–May.
Tiwi exclusion zone on the adjacent Bathurst coast – no fishing or landing.
Dive centres that go here
No operator. Rarely if ever visited by recreational divers; heritage survey and private expedition only.
All dive centres in Northern Territory →
Operators mentioned: None (permit holders only)
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Don Isidro: frequently asked questions
What certification do I need to dive Don Isidro?
Wreck specialty recommended is the recommended minimum. Rated advanced because of tidal current that must be timed.
Can I shore dive Don Isidro?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: permit/guide required.
When is the best time to dive Don Isidro?
May-October dry season on neap tides (smallest tidal range, best visibility, south-east trade winds are strongest mid-morning).
What marine life will I see at Don Isidro?
Regularly recorded: Unknown – no published underwater observations.
What wetsuit do I need at Don Isidro?
3 mm shorty or full lycra/stinger suit; full-length stinger suit essential October-May.
How cold is the water at Don Isidro?
Typically 30-32 °C in summer and 24-26 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Don Isidro?
Protected historic shipwreck – no disturbance or removal. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Don Isidro?
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Tiwi Islands
The Tiwi Islands north of Darwin have a handful of wrecks and reefs, dived occasionally by Darwin charters in the dry season. Permits are required and crocodiles are present.
Getting there: Charter from Darwin.
Sources
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Isidro_(1939)
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Isidro
- ozatwar.com/japsbomb/florenced.htm
- nt.gov.au/leisure/arts-culture-heritage/visit-a-cultural-or-heritage-site/maritime-heritage
- nt.gov.au/marine/fishing-on-aboriginal-land/tiwi-and-vernon-islands
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Depth, condition and whether any structure remains visible are unverified; Wikipedia places her near Melville Island, other sources Bathurst Island.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction










