Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)
Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales · near La Perouse
| Depth | 1–8 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Shore or Boat |
| Entry | Walk-in from the Cape Banks rock platform, or giant stride from a boat anchored in Cruwee Cove |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 5–12 m m |
| Water | summer 21–24 °C °C, winter 15–18 °C °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct |
| Best season | Winter westerlies and calm autumn days |
| Bottom time | 40 min |
| Position | -34.00050, 151.24750 (approximate) |
| Permit | Kamay Botany Bay National Park vehicle entry fee; Cape Banks Aquatic Reserve – no taking of marine life; Protected historic shipwreck under the NSW Heritage Act / Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not disturb or remove anything |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)
Also known as Minmi
The stern of a 75 m collier that broke her back on Cape Banks in fog in 1937, with wreckage scattered through Cruwee Cove.
Near La Perouse · Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales
- Depth
- 1–8 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Shore or Boat
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Water
- 21–24 °C
- Visibility
- 5–12 m
SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)1–8 m · Open Water · Shore
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: March, April, May, June, July, August.
Dive facts
- Depth
- 1–8 m
- Typical depth
- 4 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Easy (0–10 m)
- Access
- Shore or Boat
- Offshore
- 0 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- Possible (experienced only)
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 5–12 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15–18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 40 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- Partial
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct
Location
Eastern Suburbs (Malabar to Cape Banks) · Sydney South
-34.00050, 151.24750
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
Kamay Botany Bay National Park vehicle entry fee; Cape Banks Aquatic Reserve – no taking of marine life; Protected historic shipwreck under the NSW Heritage Act / Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not disturb or remove anything
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks) →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney South & Botany Bay with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks) is a wreck shore dive for experienced divers in Sydney South & Botany Bay, NSW, 1–8 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 15 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- The stern of a 75 m collier that broke her back on Cape Banks in fog in 1937, with wreckage scattered through Cruwee Cove.
- Sunk in 1937 (Steel steam collier, 75 m, 1,455 tons); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)
The SS Minmi was a 75 m, 1,455-ton steel collier built at Meadowside, Glasgow, in 1927 for J. and A. Brown and Abermain Seaham Collieries and registered at Newcastle. She was named after the Lower Hunter town or the Minmi colliery and spent her career on the Newcastle–Melbourne run, carrying coal south and returning in ballast.
On 8 May 1937 she left Melbourne for Newcastle; at about 10.15 pm on 13 May, in dense fog and fairly heavy seas, she ran onto the outside of Cape Banks, the south-eastern corner of Botany Bay's northern headland. At 12.45 am she lurched and broke her back, splitting in two just forward of the funnel. The cook, Frederick Boulton, died of a heart attack after the impact and fireman Robert Burnside drowned during the rescue; 24 of the 26 crew survived.
Over the following decades the sea pushed wreckage around the point, and today the largest surviving piece – the stern section – sits on the rock platform inside the headland at Cruwee Cove, also called Pussycat Bay, next to the NSW Golf Club. By around 2021 McFadyen described it as almost flat. Girders and plates are scattered through the cove in shallow water, and the boiler, engine and propeller probably lie close to the original strike point on the exposed outer corner, where the sea is nearly always too rough to dive.
Coal from the ship is also found in the nearby Minmi Trench inside the bay entrance. The wreck is more a heritage curiosity than a structured wreck dive: shallow twisted steel on a rock and barnacle bottom, colonised by kelp, cunjevoi, sea urchins and the usual Botany Bay reef fish – luderick, silver sweep, mado and blue gropers. It is best combined with a dive on the Cape Banks caverns or the Cruwee Cove reef, which are among the most interesting sites in the area.
It suits experienced shore divers comfortable with surge and rock-platform entries, or boat divers looking for a shallow second dive.
Wreck details
Steel steam collier, 75 m, 1,455 tons · Sunk 1937 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: early 20th century. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- TSS Hall Caine wreck · Max 45 m · Central Coast
- South Maroubra · Max 15 m · Sydney South & Botany Bay
- TSS Belbowrie wreck (South Maroubra) · Max 8 m · Sydney South & Botany Bay
- M24 Japanese midget submarine (protected zone – no diving) · Max 55 m · Sydney Northern Beaches
- SS Northern Firth · Max 26 m · Ulladulla
- MV Malabar wreck (Long Bay) · Max 10 m · Sydney South & Botany Bay
Getting there & entry
Remains of the 1937 collier Minmi on the rock platform and in the shallows of Cruwee Cove (Pussycat Bay) just inside Cape Banks, the northern headland of Botany Bay; the stern section is the largest piece.
Drive to La Perouse via Anzac Parade and take Cape Banks Road through Kamay Botany Bay National Park (vehicle entry fee) past the NSW Golf Club to the Cape Banks car park at the end. Walk down the track towards Cape Banks and the footbridge; the stern section of the Minmi lies on the rock platform inside the headland at Cruwee Cove and is visible at low tide. Divers enter from the platform into the cove at its sheltered western side.
Boat divers from the Botany Bay ramps (Kyeemagh, Foreshore Road, Bonna Point) anchor in Cruwee Cove about 10–15 minutes from the ramp and swim to the shallow wreckage.
Entry: Walk-in from the Cape Banks rock platform, or giant stride from a boat anchored in Cruwee Cove
Facilities: Cape Banks car park in Kamay Botany Bay National Park (vehicle fee, no toilets at the end – nearest at La Perouse); air at Sydney Dive Academy (Matraville) and Abyss (Ramsgate).
Weather, swell & tides
The outer strike point on the Cape Banks corner is almost always too rough to dive because swell picks up on the headland from every direction except west. The wreckage inside Cruwee Cove is more sheltered from southerlies by the headland but is still exposed to easterly and north-easterly swell, which creates heavy surge on the shallow rock and barnacle bottom. Only dive it with swell under 1 m, ideally on a westerly and a mid to high tide.
After rain, outflow from Botany Bay on the ebb reduces visibility, so the incoming tide is better.
Best season: Winter westerlies and calm autumn days
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks) doesn't.
- Bare Island – Left (Eastern Side) · 2 km · Max 12 m
- Bare Island · 2 km · Max 15 m
- The Steps (Kurnell) · 2 km · Max 15 m
- The Monument / Sutherland Point (Kurnell) · 2 km · Max 14 m
How the dive is usually run
Enter in the sheltered part of Cruwee Cove and swim east along the base of the rock platform, inspecting the scattered plates and girders in 2–6 m, then follow the edge of the platform towards the stern section. Turn well before the exposed corner of Cape Banks. Return the same way.
Often done as the shallow end of a Cape Banks caverns dive.
Marine life
- Luderick
- silver sweep
- mado
- eastern blue groper →
- yellowtail
- kelp
- cunjevoi
- sea urchins
- barnacles
- octopus →
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Shallow enough for snorkellers and for a first dive under supervision. Any certified diver can dive it.
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Heavy surge on the shallow rock and barnacle bottom; outer Cape Banks corner almost always too rough – do not round it; slippery rock platform; ebb-tide outflow and boat traffic at the bay entrance; protected shipwreck relics.
Dive centres that go here
No regular operator – visited occasionally by private boat divers and during Cape Banks/Cruwee Cove shore dives; Abyss and Pro Dive Coogee anchor in Cruwee Cove for the Cape Banks caverns and may point it out.
Operators recorded for SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Sydney Dive Academy
Reported closedMatraville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Marked closed on Yelp.
Other dive centres in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Geo Divers
ProfiledClyde · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney PADI 5 Star Instructor Development Centre running small-group courses with two PADI professionals, from Discover Scuba through Instructor training.
geodivers.com.au · (02) 9689 1389
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks): frequently asked questions
How deep is SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks) reaches a maximum depth of 8 m, with the shallowest part at about 1 m; most of the dive is spent around 4 m.
What certification do I need to dive SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Experienced divers do dive SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks) from the shore, but the entry or conditions make it unsuitable for newer divers without local guidance. Entry: Walk-in from the Cape Banks rock platform, or giant stride from a boat anchored in Cruwee Cove.
When is the best time to dive SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Winter westerlies and calm autumn days.
What marine life will I see at SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Regularly recorded: Luderick, silver sweep, mado, eastern blue groper, yellowtail, kelp, cunjevoi, sea urchins, barnacles, octopus.
What wetsuit do I need at SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct.
How cold is the water at SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Typically 21–24 °C in summer and 15–18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Heavy surge on the shallow rock and barnacle bottom; outer Cape Banks corner almost always too rough – do not round it; slippery rock platform; ebb-tide outflow and boat traffic at the bay entrance; protected shipwreck relics. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to SS Minmi wreck (Cape Banks)?
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Sydney's southern beaches and Botany Bay hold the city's biggest cluster of dive sites, and most of them are shore dives. Bare Island, on the northern side of Botany Bay, is the most-dived site in the state, with a dozen named reefs around one small island; Kurnell's Steps and Monument on the southern side are famous for weedy seadragons and sea horses. Magic Point at Maroubra has resident grey nurse sharks, and the offshore reefs off Coogee and Cronulla have wrecks and sponge gardens in 20–40 m.
Getting there: All the shore sites are within 30 minutes of the CBD with car parks and beach or rock entries. Boat charters leave from Botany Bay, Rose Bay and Cronulla for the offshore reefs and Magic Point.
All Sydney South & Botany Bay dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=70
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=275
- michaelmcfadyenscuba.info/viewpage.php?page_id=309
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: No published GPS – coordinates approximate for Cruwee Cove; depths estimated.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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