Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)
Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory · near Darwin
| Depth | Max 12 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Wreck specialty recommended |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or backward roll from the boat; descend the shot or anchor line |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 2-8 m |
| Water | summer 29-32 °C, winter 24-26 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm wetsuit or skin in the dry season; full-length Lycra stinger suit (with hood and gloves) October-May |
| Best season | May-October (dry season), on neap tides only |
| Position | not published |
| Permit | Heritage restriction zone with closed-waters controls (NT Heritage Branch) - no entry without a permit. |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)
Also known as Catalina 6, USN PBY-4 Catalina #4 or #8
The most intact US Navy Catalina in Darwin Harbour - protected in a no-entry heritage zone.
Near Darwin · Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory
- Depth
- Max 12 m
- Minimum level
- Wreck specialty recommended
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- —
- Water
- 29-32 °C
- Visibility
- 2-8 m
US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)Max 12 m · Wreck specialty recommended
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: May, June, July, August, September, October.
May-October (dry season), on neap tides only
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- Max 12 m
- Typical depth
- 12 m
- Certification
- Wreck specialty recommended
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – permit/guide required
- Shore / independent
- No
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 2-8 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 29-32 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 24-26 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Dive traffic
- Remote/expedition only
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
3 mm wetsuit or skin in the dry season; full-length Lycra stinger suit (with hood and gloves) October-May
Location
Darwin Harbour - US Navy Catalina wrecks
No published coordinates. The map above shows the general area, estimated from other documented sites near Darwin.
Dive site map (external) →Primary source: dsac.com.auMarine park & permits
Heritage restriction zone with closed-waters controls (NT Heritage Branch) - no entry without a permit.
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone) →
A day-by-day plan for Darwin Harbour with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone) is a aircraft wreck boat dive in Darwin Harbour, NT, to a maximum of 12 m, suited to Wreck specialty recommended divers, variable/tidal current.
Rated advanced because of tidal current that must be timed.
Why dive here
- The most intact US Navy Catalina in Darwin Harbour - protected in a no-entry heritage zone.
- Sunk in 1942; protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Spring tides (strong current)
- Any time other than slack water
- Cyclone season (roughly December–April)
About US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)
Catalina 6 is a US Navy PBY-4 Catalina, one of the Patrol Wing 10 aircraft identified as No. 4 or No. 8, and it is the best-preserved of the American flying boats in the harbour. It is also the one site on DSAC's list that divers cannot visit. Darwin Harbour was a major flying-boat base during the Second World War. US Navy Patrol Wing 10 PBYs were moored in the harbour when the Japanese attacked on 19 February 1942, and from 1944 the RAAF operated Catalina squadrons from the harbour on long-range minelaying and patrol missions into the Netherlands East Indies. At least three RAAF and six US Navy Catalinas were lost in the harbour, and DSAC numbers the known wrecks Catalina 1 to 6. The PBY Catalina had a 31.7 m wingspan, a 19.4 m hull and an empty weight of about 9,500 kg, so even a broken wreck covers a surprising area of seabed. The NT Government lists Catalina 6 alongside the Booya as the two Darwin Harbour sites with closed-waters controls, and DSAC notes that the site still has a heritage restriction zone in place with no entry.
From DSAC's description the forward section is still clearly visible and the wings are intact but flipped upside down, with the engines facing the rear; the rest of the aft fuselage has either burnt out or is covered in mud. The inverted wings suggest the aircraft rolled as it sank after being set alight. DSAC records the depth as 12 m and lists the loss year as 1945, which, as with its sister aircraft, conflicts with its loss in the 1942 raids. The site is included here so that divers know it exists and know to stay out: the protection exists because it is the most intact example of its kind in the harbour and a key piece of evidence about the first raid. Anyone with research interest should approach the Heritage Branch.
Wreck details
Consolidated PBY-4 Catalina flying boat (US Navy), 19.4 m hull, 31.7 m wingspan · Sunk 1942 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: Second World War. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- SS Mauna Loa · Max 20 m · Darwin Harbour
- SS Zealandia · Max 22 m · Darwin Harbour
- USAT Meigs · Max 18 m · Darwin Harbour
- British Motorist · Max 20 m · Darwin Harbour
- Don Isidro · Depth not published · Tiwi Islands
- Florence D · Max 16 m · Tiwi Islands
Getting there & entry
Darwin Harbour; the wreck is inside a heritage restriction zone with closed-waters controls and no entry.
Not accessible. Catalina 6 lies within a declared heritage restriction zone in Darwin Harbour with closed-waters controls - entry to the zone is not permitted without a permit from the NT Heritage Branch, which is normally granted only for research and management. The general harbour launch points are Cullen Bay, the Stokes Hill / Frances Bay ramp and East Arm ramp, but recreational divers should not attempt to visit.
Contact the Heritage Branch on 08 8999 5039 for information.
Entry: Giant stride or backward roll from the boat; descend the shot or anchor line
Weather, swell & tides
Tide is everything in Darwin Harbour: the spring range is 7-8 m and tidal streams run hard through the harbour, so diving is generally only possible on neap tides (range under about 3-4 m), timed to the slack at high water when clearer ocean water sits over the site. Spring tides bring strong currents and silt-laden water with near-zero visibility. The dry season (May-October) gives the most consistent conditions; the south-east trade winds can chop up exposed water in the afternoon, so mornings are best.
In the wet season (November-April) run-off from the rivers and creeks drops visibility, afternoon storms build quickly, and the harbour is in cyclone season; box jellyfish are present October-May.
Best season: May-October (dry season), on neap tides only
How the dive is usually run
Not available for recreational diving. Permitted research dives are planned by the NT Heritage Branch.
Marine life
- Not documented for recreational divers
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Courses that help here
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Closed heritage zone: entering without a permit is an offence. Darwin's tidal range reaches 7-8 m on springs: dive only on neap tides at slack water or currents become unswimmable and visibility collapses. Saltwater crocodiles live throughout the harbour - keep surface intervals short, no dangling legs, keep a lookout at entry and exit.
Box jellyfish (Chironex) and Irukandji October-May - full-length stinger suit, hood and gloves, vinegar on board. Silt is fine and easily stirred.
Dive centres that go here
No operator access - closed heritage zone. Research dives only, by or with the NT Heritage Branch.
Operators recorded for US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)
Dive Darwin
ProfiledDarwin · Darwin Harbour · NT
The main verified dive operation in the Northern Territory, offering recreational training through professional level alongside technical diving and a large specialty range.
divedarwin.com.au · +61 401 751 651
Darwin Sub Aqua Club
Named by sitesDarwin · Darwin Harbour · NT
Club, not a shop: official site updated August 2026 with the 2026 AGM notice; meets Thursdays at Darwin Ski Club, Fannie Bay.
dsac.com.au
General area
No position has been published for US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone). The circle shows where it is likely to be, worked out from other documented sites near Darwin. Ask a local operator for the exact site.
Dashed circle: general area (about 11 km), from other documented sites near Darwin. 6 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone): frequently asked questions
How deep is US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone) reaches a maximum depth of 12 m; most of the dive is spent around 12 m.
What certification do I need to dive US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
Wreck specialty recommended is the recommended minimum. Rated advanced because of tidal current that must be timed.
Can I shore dive US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
No, it is reached by boat. A dive centre is required: permit/guide required.
When is the best time to dive US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
May-October (dry season), on neap tides only.
What marine life will I see at US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
Regularly recorded: Not documented for recreational divers.
What wetsuit do I need at US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
3 mm wetsuit or skin in the dry season; full-length Lycra stinger suit (with hood and gloves) October-May.
How cold is the water at US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
Typically 29-32 °C in summer and 24-26 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
Closed heritage zone: entering without a permit is an offence. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to US Navy Catalina 6 (heritage zone)?
Royal Darwin Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Tiwi, Darwin). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Darwin Harbour
Darwin Harbour is Australia's most historic wreck-diving location. The Japanese air raid of 19 February 1942 sank the USAT Meigs, SS Mauna Loa, British Motorist, Zealandia, Kelat and others, and they remain as protected war graves in 15–25 m, along with the Song Saigon refugee boat and a scatter of barges and aircraft. Visibility is low (3–8 m) and the tidal range reaches 8 m, so every dive is planned around slack water on the neap tides.
Getting there: Charters from Darwin, generally advertised weeks ahead for the neap-tide windows. No shore diving.
Sources
- dsac.com.au/Divesite_files/Catalina%206%20Heritage.htm
- nt.gov.au/leisure/arts-culture-heritage/visit-a-cultural-or-heritage-site/maritime-heritage
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Year 1945 per DSAC conflicts with 1942 raid loss. Included for completeness - not a recreational site.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction










