Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)
Townsville & Magnetic Island, Queensland · near Horseshoe Bay (Magnetic Island)
| Depth | 2–15 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Access | Shore or Boat |
| Entry | Beach entry from the Florence Bay car park |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 3-10 m |
| Water | summer 27-29 °C, winter 22-24 °C |
| Suit | 3 mm full suit or stinger suit in summer (lycra/stinger suit essential Nov–May); 5 mm full suit June–September |
| Best season | May–October (after sargassum dies back); early morning or late afternoon |
| Bottom time | 50 min |
| Position | -19.12800, 146.87800 (approximate) |
| Permit | Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and Queensland Great Barrier Reef Coast Marine Park; Magnetic Island bays are largely Marine National Park (green zone) – no fishing or collecting; Magnetic Island is also a Dugong Protection Area. No anchoring on reef or in marked snorkel-trail areas. |
| Nearest chamber | Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Douglas, Townsville) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)
Also known as Florence Bay, Magnet wreck
One of Magnetic Island's deeper bays, with lettuce-coral patches, caverns at the southern end and the 1917 ferry Magnet in the middle.
Near Horseshoe Bay (Magnetic Island) · Townsville & Magnetic Island, Queensland
- Depth
- 2–15 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Shore or Boat
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Water
- 27-29 °C
- Visibility
- 3-10 m
Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)2–15 m · Open Water · Shore
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: May, June, July, August, September, October.
May–October (after sargassum dies back); early morning or late afternoon
- Best months
- Now (November)
- Stinger suit Nov–May
Dive facts
- Depth
- 2–15 m
- Typical depth
- 7 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Depth tier
- Open Water (10–18 m)
- Access
- Shore or Boat
- Offshore
- 0 km
- Dive centre needed
- No – independently diveable
- Shore / independent
- Yes
- Boat ride
- ~15 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 3-10 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 27-29 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 22-24 °C
- Water
- Tropical
- Bottom time
- 50 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- Possible
- Snorkel friendly
- Yes
Exposure suit
3 mm full suit or stinger suit in summer (lycra/stinger suit essential Nov–May); 5 mm full suit June–September
Location
Florence Bay · Central GBR – Magnetic Island
-19.12800, 146.87800
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: marinelife.org.auMarine park & permits
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and Queensland Great Barrier Reef Coast Marine Park; Magnetic Island bays are largely Marine National Park (green zone) – no fishing or collecting; Magnetic Island is also a Dugong Protection Area. No anchoring on reef or in marked snorkel-trail areas.
Nearest recompression chamber
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Douglas, Townsville)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Florence Bay (Magnetic Island) →
A day-by-day plan for Townsville & Magnetic Island with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Florence Bay (Magnetic Island) is a shore / rock platform shore dive you can do independently in Townsville & Magnetic Island, QLD, 2–15 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 15 minutes by boat.
Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Why dive here
- One of Magnetic Island's deeper bays, with lettuce-coral patches, caverns at the southern end and the 1917 ferry Magnet in the middle.
- Sunk in 1917; protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Snorkel-friendly, so non-diving companions can join at the surface.
Conditions to avoid
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
- Spring tides (strong current)
- Any time other than slack water
- Stinger season without a full suit (November–May)
About Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)
Florence Bay is one of the quieter, family-friendly bays on Magnetic Island's north-east coast, reached by the rough Radical Bay Road beneath the Forts walk. The Marine Life Network describes it as one of the island's deeper sites, with depths of 3–15 m, a sandy beach, coral bommies and a rocky southern end with caverns and swim-throughs, and good fish life. The North Queensland Underwater Explorers Club highlights lettuce coral patches running parallel to the northern shoreline about 50 m offshore, inside a no-anchoring area, along with brain and staghorn corals in the fringing reef.
The northern end of the beach has good shallow snorkelling. The rocky southern end is the more interesting dive, with granite boulders forming caverns and swim-throughs. The bay also holds a wreck.
The motor ferry Magnet, which served the island, dragged its anchor in 1917 after striking a reef and was 'completely wrecked against rocks', according to the club's wreck index; its remains lie in the centre of the bay at about 9 m. Little is documented about what is left, so treat it as an added curiosity rather than a wreck dive. Like its neighbours, Florence Bay suffers from sargassum blooms in hot weather, and the club advises planning a visit for winter when macro-algae die back.
Early morning or late afternoon brings calmer water and fewer visitors. It is part of a Marine National Park green zone. For snorkellers and new divers, Florence Bay is a relaxed shore dive with more depth than most island bays, some structure at the southern end and a piece of island history in the middle.
Wreck details
Motor vessel ferry Magnet (remains in centre of bay, ~9 m); length not published · Sunk 1917 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: early 20th century. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- SS Llewellyn Wreck · Max 35 m · Mackay
- Marloo Wreck (K'gari) · Max 5 m · Hervey Bay & K'gari
- St Paul Wreck · Max 43 m · Brisbane & Moreton Bay
- SS Moltke Wreck (Geoffrey Bay) · Max 8 m · Townsville & Magnetic Island
- SS Yongala · Max 30 m · Townsville & Magnetic Island
- SS Cooma Wreck (North Reef) · Max 6 m · Heron Island & Capricorn Group
Getting there & entry
Sandy bay beneath the Forts walk on the north-east of Magnetic Island, with coral bommies, a rocky southern end with caverns and the remains of the ferry Magnet.
Magnetic Island is reached by SeaLink passenger ferry from the Breakwater terminal in Townsville to Nelly Bay (about 20 minutes, frequent daily services) or by the vehicle ferry from Ross Street, South Townsville (about 40 minutes). Buses, hire cars and 'topless' mokes run from the Nelly Bay terminal to Arcadia, Horseshoe Bay and Picnic Bay. Florence Bay is reached by the unsealed Radical Bay Road from near the Forts walk car park between Arcadia and Horseshoe Bay; the road is often washed out, so check hire-vehicle conditions or come by boat from the Horseshoe Bay ramp (15 minutes).
A short track leads from the car park to the beach (about 100 m carry). Anchor on sand outside the no-anchoring area along the northern shoreline.
Entry: Beach entry from the Florence Bay car park
Facilities: Car park and track to beach; no toilets; facilities at Horseshoe Bay and Arcadia.
Weather, swell & tides
Magnetic Island's bays are sheltered from different winds depending on which side they face. The dominant south-east trade winds (15–25 knots, April–September) chop up exposed eastern and southern bays and stir up silt, so the island's best diving comes in the calmer months of August–December and on mornings before the sea breeze. Visibility is usually 3–8 m and occasionally 10–15 m; it drops sharply after strong winds, big spring tides and wet-season rain (January–April) when Ross River and Burdekin run-off discolour the water.
Dive at slack water, ideally high tide. Sargassum seaweed blooms in the hotter months can smother shallow reef flats. Marine stinger season (box jellyfish and Irukandji) runs roughly November to May – wear a full-length stinger suit or wetsuit with hood and gloves, carry vinegar.
Stinger nets are installed at Alma Bay, Picnic Bay and Horseshoe Bay in season. Florence Bay faces east-south-east and is exposed to fresh trades; calm days in the cooler months are best.
Best season: May–October (after sargassum dies back); early morning or late afternoon
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Florence Bay (Magnetic Island) doesn't.
- Alma Bay (Magnetic Island) · 3 km · Max 10 m
- SS Moltke Wreck (Geoffrey Bay) · 3 km · Max 8 m
- Geoffrey Bay Snorkel Trail (Magnetic Island) · 3 km · Max 6 m
- Arthur Bay (Magnetic Island) · 1 km · Max 10 m
How the dive is usually run
Snorkel or dive the lettuce-coral patches that run parallel to the northern shoreline about 50 m out, or head for the rocky southern end with its caverns and swim-throughs at 6–12 m. The Magnet remains lie in the centre of the bay at about 9 m.
Marine life
- Reef fish
- parrotfish
- damselfish
- wrasse
- turtles; lettuce →
- brain and staghorn corals
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Within the 18 m limit of an entry-level certification.
Courses that help here
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Rough unsealed access road; boats anchoring outside the no-anchor zone; sargassum in summer. Marine stinger season (box jellyfish and Irukandji) runs roughly November to May – wear a full-length stinger suit or wetsuit with hood and gloves, carry vinegar.
Dive centres that go here
No regular operator; independent divers and snorkellers, NQUEC club dives. Nearest dive centres for gear hire, fills and local advice: Pleasure Divers Magnetic Island, Adrenalin Snorkel & Dive.
Operators recorded for Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)
Adrenalin Snorkel & Dive
ListedSouth Townsville · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
A Townsville operation running SS Yongala trips alongside reef diving and training.
adrenalindive.com.au · (07) 4724 0600
Pleasure Divers Magnetic Island
ListedArcadia, Magnetic Island · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
A Magnetic Island training and guided-diving operation serving island-based visitors.
pleasuredivers.com.au · (07) 4778 5788
Other dive centres in Townsville & Magnetic Island
Yongala Dive
ProfiledAlva Beach · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
An Ayr-based operation specialising in the SS Yongala, with a shorter boat transit to the wreck than Townsville departures.
yongaladive.com.au · 0407 299 876
Pro Dive Magnetic Island
ListedNelly Bay, Magnetic Island · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
A Magnetic Island operation offering training and local diving.
prodivemagnetic.com · (07) 4778 5506
Orpheus Island Lodge
Named by sitesOrpheus Island · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
Luxury island resort (Morris Escapes) offering diving to guests, not a dive shop.
orpheus.com.au · (07) 4777 7377
Coral Expeditions
Named by sitesCairns · Townsville & Magnetic Island · QLD
Expedition cruise line (Cairns-based), not a dive shop; diving/snorkelling offered on Great Barrier Reef itineraries. Phone not extractable from site.
coralexpeditions.com
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Florence Bay (Magnetic Island): frequently asked questions
How deep is Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Florence Bay (Magnetic Island) reaches a maximum depth of 15 m, with the shallowest part at about 2 m; most of the dive is spent around 7 m.
What certification do I need to dive Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated beginner: sheltered, shallow and manageable for a newly certified diver on a normal day.
Can I shore dive Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Yes. Florence Bay (Magnetic Island) is a shore dive that can be done independently: beach entry from the Florence Bay car park.
When is the best time to dive Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
May–October (after sargassum dies back); early morning or late afternoon.
What marine life will I see at Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Regularly recorded: Reef fish, parrotfish, damselfish, wrasse, turtles; lettuce, brain and staghorn corals.
What wetsuit do I need at Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
3 mm full suit or stinger suit in summer (lycra/stinger suit essential Nov–May); 5 mm full suit June–September.
How cold is the water at Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Typically 27-29 °C in summer and 22-24 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Rough unsealed access road; boats anchoring outside the no-anchor zone; sargassum in summer. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Florence Bay (Magnetic Island)?
Townsville University Hospital hyperbaric unit (Douglas, Townsville). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Townsville & Magnetic Island
Townsville is the gateway to the SS Yongala, the 1911 passenger steamer that is Australia's most celebrated wreck dive, and to the John Brewer and Lodestone reefs offshore. Magnetic Island, 20 minutes away by ferry, has shore dives on the SS Moltke wreck in Geoffrey Bay, the Museum of Underwater Art sculptures and fringing coral around the bays.
Getting there: Fly into Townsville. Yongala trips run from Townsville (3 hours each way) or from Alva Beach near Ayr (30 minutes); the Ayr option is more reliable. Magnetic Island is a ferry ride.
All Townsville & Magnetic Island dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- marinelife.org.au/?page_id=1627
- nquec.org.au/dive-sites-magnetic-island
- nquec.org.au/dive-sites-other-wrecks
Data confidence: Medium. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
Nearby dive sites
More wrecks in Queensland
Explore more
This region
Similar dives
Marine life








