Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
SS Undola wreck
Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales · near Bundeena / Cronulla
| Depth | 38–45 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Technical (decompression) |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride from boat; shot line or anchor into the wreck |
| Current | Variable/Tidal |
| Visibility | 12–25 m m |
| Water | summer 21–24 °C °C, winter 15–18 °C °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct |
| Best season | Late summer to winter (Feb–Jul) on calm days; winter westerlies give flattest seas |
| Bottom time | 15 min |
| Position | -34.17903, 151.09389 (GPS) |
| Permit | Protected historic shipwreck under the NSW Heritage Act / Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not disturb or remove anything |
| Nearest chamber | Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
SS Undola wreck
Also known as Undola
Complete, upright 1909 collier with boiler, triple-expansion engine and the famous Shanks toilet, lost with all hands in the 1918 southerly buster; outstanding fish life and often 20 m+ visibility.
Near Bundeena / Cronulla · Sydney South & Botany Bay, New South Wales
- Depth
- 38–45 m
- Minimum level
- Technical (decompression)
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~30 min
- Water
- 21–24 °C
- Visibility
- 12–25 m
SS Undola wreck38–45 m · Technical (decompression)
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, December.
Late summer to winter (Feb–Jul) on calm days; winter westerlies give flattest seas
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 38–45 m
- Typical depth
- 43 m
- Certification
- Technical (decompression)
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Depth tier
- Technical (40 m +)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 2.5 km
- Dive centre needed
- Recommended
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~30 min
- Current
- Variable/Tidal
- Visibility
- 12–25 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 21–24 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 15–18 °C
- Water
- Temperate
- Bottom time
- 15 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct
Location
Royal National Park coast · Sydney South
-34.17903, 151.09389
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: michaelmcfadyenscuba.infoMarine park & permits
Protected historic shipwreck under the NSW Heritage Act / Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not disturb or remove anything
Nearest recompression chamber
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around SS Undola wreck →
A day-by-day plan for Sydney South & Botany Bay with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
SS Undola wreck is a wreck boat dive in Sydney South & Botany Bay, NSW, 38–45 m, suited to Technical (decompression) divers, variable/tidal current, about 30 minutes by boat.
Rated advanced because of depth to 45 m, tidal current that must be timed, cold water.
Why dive here
- Complete, upright 1909 collier with boiler, triple-expansion engine and the famous Shanks toilet, lost with all hands in the 1918 southerly buster; outstanding fish life and often 20 m+ visibility.
- Sunk in 1918 (Steel steam collier, 41 m, 429 tons); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 12–25 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Swell above about 1.5–2 m
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Spring plankton blooms
About SS Undola wreck
The Undola is one of the classic deep wrecks of southern Sydney: a small, complete collier sitting upright on the sand 2.5 km off Garie Beach with fish life that rivals any wreck on the coast. She was built by J. Fullerton and Co. of Paisley, Scotland, launched on 13 October 1909 for Coal Cliff Collieries and delivered to Sydney in January 1910 after a 74-day voyage.
At 41 m long and 8 m wide, with a 580 hp triple-expansion engine and two holds for about 420 tons of coal, she ran the South Coast coal trade from Coal Cliff, Bulli, Bellambi, Wollongong and Port Kembla into Sydney and was never a profitable ship. On 20 December 1918 she left Bellambi under Captain Arthur McDonald, fully loaded, just as a violent southerly buster swept up the coast with 44 mph winds and a temperature drop of more than 30°F in under two hours. She never reached the Heads.
Wreckage washed up at Cronulla and a lifebuoy confirmed the loss of all 11 crew; the likely cause is that she took water or her cargo shifted and she turned turtle, although wartime rumours of a German mine persisted. Today the Undola lies upright, bow to the north-east, in 43–45 m. She is lower and smaller than wrecks such as the Tuggerah or Kelloe, but largely intact and easy to understand.
The boiler stands up prominently amidships with the triple-expansion engine behind it; aft are the stern winch, the rudder post with its steering arm fallen to the sand, and the stern. Forward, hatches and hull sections lead to the bow winch. A famous porcelain toilet stamped 'Shanks & Co.
Ltd, Patentees, Victorian Pottery, Barrhead' is a favourite photo subject. The wreck is a fish magnet: clouds of bullseyes and nannygai inside the hull, yellowtail kingfish and seapike overhead, old man snapper, conger and moray eels in the plates, and occasional sunfish and seals. It is only for experienced deep divers comfortable at 45 m with good gas planning, ideally on nitrox-optimised or trimix deco gases, and suits those working through the southern Sydney deep-wreck circuit.
Wreck details
Steel steam collier, 41 m, 429 tons · Sunk 1918 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: early 20th century. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- SS Myola wreck · Max 50 m · Sydney Northern Beaches
- SS Tuggerah wreck · Max 49 m · Sydney South & Botany Bay
- SS Yambacoomba wreck · Max 24 m · Central Coast
- TSS Nerong wreck · Max 45 m · Central Coast
- SS Commonwealth wreck (Foggy Reef) · Max 42 m · Central Coast
- TSS Wandra · Max 28 m · Jervis Bay
Getting there & entry
Upright steel collier lying 2.5 km off Garie Beach in Royal National Park in 43–45 m of water on sand, bow to the north-east.
Boat only. Launch in Port Hacking (Gunnamatta Bay/Tonkin Park at Cronulla, Lilli Pilli or Grays Point ramps), run out past Jibbon Point and south along the Royal National Park cliffs to Garie Beach – about 12 km and 25–35 minutes in reasonable seas. Kurnell (Bonna Point) or the Botany Bay ramps are a longer alternative.
McFadyen's GPS mark is 34° 10.7418' S 151° 05.6332' E; the old transits line the mound at Cape Baily to the north with the pointy rock at the tip of Marley Point. Anchoring is awkward because of sand gaps between the boiler and bow – many crews drop a shot and hang a deco station. Charters are rare (Abyss's boat occasionally), so it is mostly a private-boat or club dive.
Entry: Giant stride from boat; shot line or anchor into the wreck
Facilities: Departure only: Port Hacking ramps (Tonkin Park/Gunnamatta Bay, Lilli Pilli) with parking and toilets; air/nitrox/trimix at Pro Dive Cronulla and Abyss (Ramsgate).
Weather, swell & tides
Fully exposed open-ocean site off the Royal National Park coast. Any significant southerly or easterly swell (over about 1.5–2 m) makes the run and the anchoring uncomfortable, and the wreck's own history is a reminder that southerly busters arrive fast in summer. North-east sea breezes build most afternoons from October to March, so go early.
The East Australian Current usually sets from the north here and can run at 1 knot or more at the surface while being slack on the bottom – use a shot line and a drifting deco station if it is running. Visibility is usually good (often 20 m+, 35 m recorded) but plankton blooms in spring can reduce it. Best days are winter westerlies with low swell.
Best season: Late summer to winter (Feb–Jul) on calm days; winter westerlies give flattest seas
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when SS Undola wreck doesn't.
- Shiprock (Port Hacking) · 13 km · Max 18 m
- Oak Park (Cronulla) · 14 km · Max 10 m
- The Monument / Sutherland Point (Kurnell) · 23 km · Max 14 m
- The Steps (Kurnell) · 23 km · Max 15 m
How the dive is usually run
Descend the shot to the boiler (the highest point), tie in, then swim forward past the forward hold and bow winch to the bow, return along the other side to the triple-expansion engine, stern winch, rudder post and fallen steering arm. The famous Shanks toilet is near the stern. With air, 12–15 minutes on the bottom is the practical limit before decompression becomes significant; ascend the shot and do staged stops on a hang line.
Marine life
- Nannygai (redfish)
- bullseyes
- yellowtail kingfish
- seapike
- yellowtail scad
- silver sweep
- old man snapper
- conger eels
- moray eels
- sunfish (seasonal)
- fur seals →
- sponges and sea whips on the hull
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond recreational limits: decompression, mixed gas or full cave/wreck training is required.
Operators often quote Deep/Advanced + experience, but the site reaches 45 m, which is beyond that level's depth limit; Technical (decompression) is the appropriate minimum for the full dive.
Operators' own listing: Deep/Advanced + experience.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Depth 43–45 m – nitrogen narcosis and rapid decompression build-up on air; surface and mid-water current from the north; exposed ocean far from shore help; difficult anchoring – risk of dragging anchor; fishing line on the wreck; southerly changes can arrive mid-dive – watch forecasts.
Technical notes
Deep air is possible but most teams now use trimix or EAN for deco. Plan 12–15 min bottom time on twin cylinders with a deco gas (EAN50) and a drifting or fixed hang line. Excellent rebreather dive.
Protected historic shipwreck.
Dive centres that go here
Abyss Scuba Diving (Ramsgate) visits very rarely on its deep-wreck days; otherwise private boats and technical/wreck clubs (Sydney Wreck Divers, St George Scuba Club) from Port Hacking.
Operators recorded for SS Undola wreck
Abyss Scuba Diving
ProfiledRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Sydney operation associated with training across recreational and technical levels, boat diving and equipment services.
abyss.com.au · +61 2 9583 9662
St George Scuba Club
Named by sitesRamsgate · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Club, not a shop; meets third Tuesday monthly at Ramsgate RSL.
stgeorgescubaclub.org.au
Sydney Wreck Divers
Named by sitesSydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
No business named Sydney Wreck Divers found; possibly a club or a defunct name.
Pro Dive Cronulla
Reported closedCronulla · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
PRO DIVE's own site lists only Alexandria, Manly/Brookvale, Cairns, Port Douglas and Port Lincoln; Cronulla was reduced to a training centre and then dropped.
Other dive centres in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Frog Dive Sydney
ProfiledGladesville · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Willoughby PADI 5 Star IDC founded in 1985, teaching recreational through Trimix and rebreather courses with PADI, SDI and TDI, and testing cylinders in-store.
frogdive.com.au · (02) 9958 5699
Pro Dive Sydney
ProfiledSt Peters · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's inner-Sydney training centre at Alexandria, close to Camp Cove, Clovelly, Gordons Bay and Bare Island, with courses to Divemaster, hire and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9665 6333
Dive Centre Manly
ProfiledManly · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
A Northern Beaches operation with a long-standing presence at Shelly Beach, offering recreational training, boat diving and technical pathways.
divesydney.com.au · (02) 9977 4355
Pro Dive Brookvale
ProfiledBrookvale · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
Pro Dive's Northern Beaches centre at Brookvale, running the 43-foot dive boat Sea Life V alongside courses, hire, air fills and servicing.
prodive.com.au · (02) 9977 5966
Dive Centre Bondi
ProfiledBondi · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
An Eastern Suburbs PADI 5 Star IDC on Bondi Road teaching through Instructor and technical levels, with air, Nitrox and Trimix fills and manufacturer-approved servicing.
divebondi.com.au · +61 2 9369 3855
ADRENO Sydney
ProfiledAlexandria · Sydney South & Botany Bay · NSW
The Sydney branch of Adreno, an 850-square-metre spearfishing, freediving and scuba store in Alexandria that also runs SSI scuba courses.
adreno.com.au · (02) 9669 6214
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



SS Undola wreck: frequently asked questions
How deep is SS Undola wreck?
SS Undola wreck reaches a maximum depth of 45 m, with the shallowest part at about 38 m; most of the dive is spent around 43 m.
What certification do I need to dive SS Undola wreck?
Technical (decompression) is the recommended minimum. Operators often quote Deep/Advanced + experience, but the site reaches 45 m, which is beyond that level's depth limit; Technical (decompression) is the appropriate minimum for the full dive. Rated advanced because of depth to 45 m, tidal current that must be timed, cold water.
Can I shore dive SS Undola wreck?
No, it is reached by boat (about 30 minutes).
When is the best time to dive SS Undola wreck?
Late summer to winter (Feb–Jul) on calm days; winter westerlies give flattest seas.
What marine life will I see at SS Undola wreck?
Regularly recorded: Nannygai (redfish), bullseyes, yellowtail kingfish, seapike, yellowtail scad, silver sweep, old man snapper, conger eels, moray eels, sunfish (seasonal), fur seals, sponges and sea whips on the hull.
What wetsuit do I need at SS Undola wreck?
7 mm wetsuit or semi-dry year round; 5 mm adequate Jan–Apr; hood and gloves in winter; drysuit optional Jul–Oct.
How cold is the water at SS Undola wreck?
Typically 21–24 °C in summer and 15–18 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at SS Undola wreck?
Depth 43–45 m – nitrogen narcosis and rapid decompression build-up on air; surface and mid-water current from the north; exposed ocean far from shore help; difficult anchoring – risk of dragging anchor; fishing line on the wreck; southerly changes can arrive mid-dive – watch forecasts. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to SS Undola wreck?
Prince of Wales Hospital Hyperbaric Unit (Randwick, Sydney). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Sydney South & Botany Bay
Sydney's southern beaches and Botany Bay hold the city's biggest cluster of dive sites, and most of them are shore dives. Bare Island, on the northern side of Botany Bay, is the most-dived site in the state, with a dozen named reefs around one small island; Kurnell's Steps and Monument on the southern side are famous for weedy seadragons and sea horses. Magic Point at Maroubra has resident grey nurse sharks, and the offshore reefs off Coogee and Cronulla have wrecks and sponge gardens in 20–40 m.
Getting there: All the shore sites are within 30 minutes of the CBD with car parks and beach or rock entries. Boat charters leave from Botany Bay, Rose Bay and Cronulla for the offshore reefs and Magic Point.
All Sydney South & Botany Bay dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: High. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction
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