Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 9 Nov 2026
Wareatea
Port Phillip Heads, Victoria · near Barwon Heads
| Depth | 42–48 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Technical (decompression) |
| Difficulty | Expert/Technical |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or backward roll from charter boat, descent on a shot line |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 10-25 m |
| Water | summer 17-20 °C, winter 11-13 °C |
| Suit | Drysuit recommended year-round; 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer only |
| Best season | Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows |
| Bottom time | 20 min |
| Position | -38.35694, 144.43472 (GPS) |
| Permit | No marine park. Historic shipwreck protected under the Victorian Heritage Act 2017 and Commonwealth Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not touch, no artefact removal, no anchoring into the wreck. No dive permit required. |
| Nearest chamber | The Alfred (Melbourne) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Wareatea
Also known as SS Wareatea
A 1883 Bass Strait passenger-cargo steamer with twin hatches and central superstructure under heavy sponge growth in 48 m; rarely dived.
Near Barwon Heads · Port Phillip Heads, Victoria
- Depth
- 42–48 m
- Minimum level
- Technical (decompression)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~45 min
- Water
- 17-20 °C
- Visibility
- 10-25 m
Wareatea42–48 m · Technical (decompression)
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, December.
Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 42–48 m
- Typical depth
- 46 m
- Certification
- Technical (decompression)
- Difficulty
- Expert/Technical
- Depth tier
- Technical (40 m +)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 9 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~45 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 10-25 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 17-20 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 11-13 °C
- Water
- Cold Temperate
- Bottom time
- 20 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
Drysuit recommended year-round; 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer only
Location
Ships' Graveyard · Port Phillip Heads & Bass Strait
-38.35694, 144.43472
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: scubadoctor.com.auMarine park & permits
No marine park. Historic shipwreck protected under the Victorian Heritage Act 2017 and Commonwealth Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not touch, no artefact removal, no anchoring into the wreck. No dive permit required.
Nearest recompression chamber
The Alfred (Melbourne)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Wareatea →
A day-by-day plan for Port Phillip Heads with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Wareatea is a wreck boat dive in Port Phillip Heads, VIC, 42–48 m, suited to Technical (decompression) divers, about 45 minutes by boat.
Rated expert/technical because of depth to 48 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- A 1883 Bass Strait passenger-cargo steamer with twin hatches and central superstructure under heavy sponge growth in 48 m; rarely dived.
- Sunk in 1945 (Steel passenger/cargo steamer, 51.9 m (170 ft), 511 t); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 10-25 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Swell above about 1 m
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Strong westerlies
- Any time other than slack water
About Wareatea
Wareatea was a small passenger and cargo steamer of 511 tons built at Paisley, Scotland, in 1883, 51.9 m (170 ft) long with a 26 ft beam. She came to Australia for the Tasmanian trade and from about Federation until the end of the Second World War ran between Melbourne and the ports of Tasmania's north coast – Devonport, Burnie, Stanley – carrying passengers, potatoes, timber and general cargo across one of the roughest stretches of water in the country. Her 61-year career was punctuated by breakdowns and groundings, faithfully recorded in the Melbourne press, but she survived them all.
Stripped and worthless in 1945, she was scuttled in the Graveyard on 16 March that year. The wreck lies in about 48 m at the western end of the field, close to the Edward Northcote and the Euro. Published detail is limited because it is seldom visited, but divers describe a steel hull with two cargo hatches and a central superstructure still readable, the hull sides partly collapsed, and thick encrusting growth – sponges, soft corals and zoanthids – over the standing structure.
Schooling butterfly perch and bullseyes, ling in the holds and crayfish in the plating are the norm; visibility is usually 10–20 m on a settled day. At 48 m it is a normoxic-trimix dive, and with no regular charter the Wareatea is one of the western Graveyard wrecks that experienced Melbourne technical divers tick off from private boats when the weather cooperates. It suits divers who have done the Batman group and Euro and want a quieter, less-documented hull with genuine Bass Strait history.
Wreck details
Steel passenger/cargo steamer, 51.9 m (170 ft), 511 t · Sunk 1945 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: Second World War. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- Dunloe · Max 46 m · Port Phillip Heads
- White Pine · Max 57 m · Port Phillip Heads
- Euro · Max 50 m · Port Phillip Heads
- D McLennan · Max 58 m · Port Phillip Heads
- Nepean Reef (Time and Campbell wrecks) · Max 9 m · Port Phillip Heads
- Sir William McPherson · Max 57 m · Port Phillip Heads
Getting there & entry
Western Ships' Graveyard about 9 km south-south-east of Barwon Heads, 422 m east of the Edward Northcote.
Boat only. The western end of the Ships' Graveyard sits 8–12 km south of Barwon Heads and is normally reached from Queenscliff Harbour (Red Boats, Dive Victoria Group technical charters) – a 40–60 minute run out through The Rip and west along the Bellarine coast – or occasionally from the Barwon Heads river ramp in a small boat when the bar is flat. Drive Melbourne–Queenscliff via the Geelong Ring Road and Bellarine Highway (about 1 h 40 min).
Technical charters usually load at the harbour before dawn to get the wreck dived before the afternoon sea breeze. Private boats need a reliable sounder and the published GPS marks, as nothing shows on the surface.
Entry: Giant stride or backward roll from charter boat, descent on a shot line
Facilities: Departure from Queenscliff Harbour (parking, toilets, cafes, fills at Dive Victoria/Queenscliff Dive Centre) or Portsea Pier (parking on Point Nepean Road, toilets, cafes).
Weather, swell & tides
Fully exposed Bass Strait. South-westerly swell is the killer: most charters will not run on a forecast over about 1.5 m, and anything from the south or west over 2 m makes the site undiveable and the passage through The Rip dangerous. Northerly and north-easterly winds flatten the sea; a calm morning after several settled days gives the best visibility (often 15–25 m in autumn and winter).
Surge is felt on the wreck in any swell over 1 m. Tidal streams outside The Heads are weaker than inside but still run; charters aim for slack water at Port Phillip Heads or a favourable tide for the transit. Winter westerlies close the site for weeks at a time.
The wreck sits in or near the shipping approach and pilot boarding ground, so a shot line, surface cover and a delayed SMB are mandatory.
Best season: Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Wareatea doesn't.
- Portsea Pier · 25 km · Max 7 m
- Nepean Bay · 21 km · Max 12 m
- Queenscliff Pier · 23 km · Max 8 m
- Popes Eye Anchor Farm · 25 km · Max 11 m
How the dive is usually run
Shot amidships on the superstructure remains. Run the length of the 52 m hull once – two cargo hatches and the central superstructure are the reference points – then return along the other side, checking the hold openings for fish and crayfish. Ascend the shot at 20 minutes with 20–30 minutes of decompression.
Marine life
- Sponges
- soft corals
- yellow zoanthids
- butterfly perch
- bullseyes
- ling
- southern rock lobster
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond recreational limits: decompression, mixed gas or full cave/wreck training is required.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Exposed Bass Strait swell and surge; depth and mandatory decompression planning; shipping channel and pilot boarding ground – ascend on the shot with a DSMB; cold water; silt inside the hull; jagged steel and entanglement in trawl net or fishing line; long boat run and limited weather windows.
Technical notes
Technical (decompression) dive. Normoxic trimix (e.g. 21/35 or 18/45) recommended; 20 min bottom time gives roughly 25–40 min of decompression on EAN50 and oxygen. Air dives to this depth are strongly discouraged.
Drop a weighted shot on the wreck, use a delayed SMB from the wreck or a decompression trapeze under the boat; the site is in a shipping approach so free-drifting deco is discouraged.
Dive centres that go here
No scheduled recreational charters. Red Boats (Queenscliff) and Dive Victoria Group run technical charters to the deep Graveyard wrecks on request or a few times a season for Melbourne technical clubs; otherwise private technical boats only. Expect the wreck to see only a handful of dives a year.
Operators recorded for Wareatea
Other dive centres in Port Phillip Heads
The Scuba Doctor
ProfiledRye · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian equipment and service business with an extensive retail presence, located to serve both Melbourne and Mornington Peninsula divers.
scubadoctor.com.au · (03) 5985 3322
Diveline Scuba Centre
ListedFrankston · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian business associated with technical training and gas support alongside recreational courses.
diveline.com.au · (03) 9783 7166
Aquability
ListedMordialloc · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian operation associated with technical diving training. Exact agency, course levels and gas support require verification.
aquability.com.au · (03) 9587 1811
Bay City Scuba
ListedEast Geelong · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian business associated with recreational and technical training alongside equipment and gas services.
baycityscuba.com · (03) 5248 1488
Scuba Culture
ListedBurwood · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Melbourne business providing training and equipment support for local divers.
scubaculture.com.au · (03) 9808 0033
Scubabo Dive Victoria (Queenscliff)
ListedQueenscliff · Geelong & Bellarine · VIC
A Queenscliff operation, strategically located for access toward Port Phillip Heads.
dive.scubabo.com · (03) 5258 1188
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



Wareatea: frequently asked questions
How deep is Wareatea?
Wareatea reaches a maximum depth of 48 m, with the shallowest part at about 42 m; most of the dive is spent around 46 m.
What certification do I need to dive Wareatea?
Technical (decompression) is the recommended minimum. Rated expert/technical because of depth to 48 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive Wareatea?
No, it is reached by boat (about 45 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Wareatea?
Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows.
What marine life will I see at Wareatea?
Regularly recorded: Sponges, soft corals, yellow zoanthids, butterfly perch, bullseyes, ling, southern rock lobster.
What wetsuit do I need at Wareatea?
Drysuit recommended year-round; 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer only.
How cold is the water at Wareatea?
Typically 17-20 °C in summer and 11-13 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Wareatea?
Exposed Bass Strait swell and surge; depth and mandatory decompression planning; shipping channel and pilot boarding ground – ascend on the shot with a DSMB; cold water; silt inside the hull; jagged steel and entanglement in trawl net or fishing line; long boat run and limited weather windows. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Wareatea?
The Alfred (Melbourne). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Port Phillip Heads
The entrance to Port Phillip Bay is a 3 km gap through which the whole bay drains and fills twice a day, and the currents have carved walls, canyons and caves in the limestone: Lonsdale Wall, Nepean Wall, the Boulders, the Cave, the Canyons and Popes Eye. Outside the Heads lies the Ships' Graveyard, with more than 40 scuttled vessels including the J1, J2, J4 and J5 submarines, the SS Coogee and the Eliza Ramsden. Every dive here is on slack water and every dive is from a charter.
Getting there: Charters from Queenscliff, Portsea and Sorrento, timed to the slack. Ninety minutes from Melbourne.
All Port Phillip Heads dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
- scubadoctor.com.au/divesite.htm?site=Wareatea
- scubadoctor.com.au/victorian-ships-graveyard.htm
- divernet.com/scuba-diving/general-wrecks/victoria-wreck-diving-australia
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Wreck orientation and minimum depth not published; v1 coordinates replaced with Scuba Doctor GPS. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











