Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
H.C. Piggot
Port Phillip Heads, Victoria · near Barwon Heads
| Depth | 42–48 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Technical (decompression) |
| Difficulty | Expert/Technical |
| Access | Boat (day trip) |
| Entry | Giant stride or backward roll from charter boat, descent on a shot line |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 10-25 m |
| Water | summer 17-20 °C, winter 11-13 °C |
| Suit | Drysuit recommended year-round; 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer only |
| Best season | Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows |
| Bottom time | 20 min |
| Position | -38.34418, 144.43947 (GPS) |
| Permit | No marine park. Historic shipwreck protected under the Victorian Heritage Act 2017 and Commonwealth Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not touch, no artefact removal, no anchoring into the wreck. No dive permit required. |
| Nearest chamber | The Alfred (Melbourne) |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
H.C. Piggot
Also known as HC Piggot, H C Piggot hopper barge
A 1912 Paisley-built hopper barge broken in two – the forward half standing proud with anchor, hatch coaming and open deck beams for penetration, boilers and a big iron propeller aft, in 46–48 m.
Near Barwon Heads · Port Phillip Heads, Victoria
- Depth
- 42–48 m
- Minimum level
- Technical (decompression)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Boat ride
- ~45 min
- Water
- 17-20 °C
- Visibility
- 10-25 m
H.C. Piggot42–48 m · Technical (decompression)
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: January, February, March, April, May, December.
Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 42–48 m
- Typical depth
- 46 m
- Certification
- Technical (decompression)
- Difficulty
- Expert/Technical
- Depth tier
- Technical (40 m +)
- Access
- Boat (day trip)
- Offshore
- 8.5 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~45 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 10-25 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 17-20 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 11-13 °C
- Water
- Cold Temperate
- Bottom time
- 20 min
- Dive traffic
- Moderate (occasional charters/club dives)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
Drysuit recommended year-round; 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer only
Location
Ships' Graveyard · Port Phillip Heads & Bass Strait
-38.34418, 144.43947
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsDive site map (external) →Primary source: scubadoctor.com.auMarine park & permits
No marine park. Historic shipwreck protected under the Victorian Heritage Act 2017 and Commonwealth Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 – look but do not touch, no artefact removal, no anchoring into the wreck. No dive permit required.
Nearest recompression chamber
The Alfred (Melbourne)
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around H.C. Piggot →
A day-by-day plan for Port Phillip Heads with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
H.C. Piggot is a wreck boat dive in Port Phillip Heads, VIC, 42–48 m, suited to Technical (decompression) divers, about 45 minutes by boat.
Rated expert/technical because of depth to 48 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Why dive here
- A 1912 Paisley-built hopper barge broken in two – the forward half standing proud with anchor, hatch coaming and open deck beams for penetration, boilers and a big iron propeller aft, in 46–48 m.
- Sunk in 1935 (Steel steam hopper barge, 48.8 m (160 ft), 495 gt); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Visibility often reaches 10-25 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Swell above about 1 m
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Strong westerlies
- Any time other than slack water
About H.C. Piggot
The Victorian Ships' Graveyard was the official dumping ground for Melbourne's unwanted hulls: an unregulated 'outer Heads' area used from about 1900, and from 1932 the proclaimed Commonwealth Area No. 3, a 6 km circle about 10 km south-west of Barwon Heads in 40–60 m. More than 46 vessels were stripped, towed out through The Rip and sunk with gelignite between 1913 and 1971, and all are protected historic shipwrecks. H.C.
Piggot was a steel steam hopper barge of 495 tons gross, 48.8 m (160 ft) long, built by Fleming and Ferguson at Paisley in 1912 for the Melbourne Harbour Trust and named after a Trust commissioner; she steamed out from Glasgow and arrived in Port Phillip on Sunday 7 July 1912, six weeks after her sister Edward Northcote. Twenty-three years of carrying dredge spoil followed until, offered for scrap with the Burke, Wills, Batman and Fawkner in November 1934, she was scuttled on Monday 14 October 1935. She has broken in half, and the forward half is the dive.
The hull is intact almost to amidships, listing onto its port side with the bow to the south, and stands in one piece proud of the bottom: a large anchor sits on the bow, the foredeck carries its hatch coaming, and the deck beams are exposed and intact, so that trained divers can drop between them into the hull. The propeller shafts run aft from the forward section without their propellers, but at the stern a large iron propeller survives, and two or three intact boilers lie together side by side or in a triangle. Sponges and zoanthids cover everything and the wreck holds ling, bullseyes, butterfly perch and crayfish.
At 46–48 m the Piggot is a normoxic-trimix dive of the same profile as her neighbours the Euro and Pioneer, and the three together make the classic western-Graveyard technical weekend. It suits technical divers who want penetration through open deck beams without tight spaces, and a hull with real character. Skippers should be aware that the long-published GPS was found to be wrong in 2019; local charter marks are more reliable.
Wreck details
Steel steam hopper barge, 48.8 m (160 ft), 495 gt · Sunk 1935 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: early 20th century. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Getting there & entry
Western Ships' Graveyard about 8.5 km south-east of Barwon Heads, 434 m east-north-east of the Euro and 528 m south of the Pioneer.
Boat only. The western end of the Ships' Graveyard sits 8–12 km south of Barwon Heads and is normally reached from Queenscliff Harbour (Red Boats, Dive Victoria Group technical charters) – a 40–60 minute run out through The Rip and west along the Bellarine coast – or occasionally from the Barwon Heads river ramp in a small boat when the bar is flat. Drive Melbourne–Queenscliff via the Geelong Ring Road and Bellarine Highway (about 1 h 40 min).
Technical charters usually load at the harbour before dawn to get the wreck dived before the afternoon sea breeze. Private boats need a reliable sounder and the published GPS marks, as nothing shows on the surface.
Entry: Giant stride or backward roll from charter boat, descent on a shot line
Facilities: Departure from Queenscliff Harbour (parking, toilets, cafes, fills at Dive Victoria/Queenscliff Dive Centre) or Portsea Pier (parking on Point Nepean Road, toilets, cafes).
Weather, swell & tides
Fully exposed Bass Strait. South-westerly swell is the killer: most charters will not run on a forecast over about 1.5 m, and anything from the south or west over 2 m makes the site undiveable and the passage through The Rip dangerous. Northerly and north-easterly winds flatten the sea; a calm morning after several settled days gives the best visibility (often 15–25 m in autumn and winter).
Surge is felt on the wreck in any swell over 1 m. Tidal streams outside The Heads are weaker than inside but still run; charters aim for slack water at Port Phillip Heads or a favourable tide for the transit. Winter westerlies close the site for weeks at a time.
The wreck sits in or near the shipping approach and pilot boarding ground, so a shot line, surface cover and a delayed SMB are mandatory.
Best season: Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when H.C. Piggot doesn't.
- Portsea Pier · 24 km · Max 7 m
- Nepean Bay · 20 km · Max 12 m
- Queenscliff Pier · 22 km · Max 8 m
- Popes Eye Anchor Farm · 24 km · Max 11 m
How the dive is usually run
Shot onto the bow section, which stands proud and lists to port with the bow to the south. Look at the large anchor on the bow and the hatch coaming, drop through the exposed deck beams into the forward hull if trained, then move aft over the break to the boilers and the big iron propeller at the stern (48 m). Back to the shot at 20 minutes; 25–30 minutes of decompression.
Marine life
- Sponges
- zoanthids
- ling
- bullseyes
- butterfly perch
- southern rock lobster
- boarfish
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Beyond recreational limits: decompression, mixed gas or full cave/wreck training is required.
Courses that help here
- Enriched Air Nitrox – Longer no-decompression time at 25 m and deeper.
- Wreck Diver – The wreck has penetration options.
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
- Peak Performance Buoyancy – Silt and low visibility punish poor trim.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Exposed Bass Strait swell and surge; depth and mandatory decompression planning; shipping channel and pilot boarding ground – ascend on the shot with a DSMB; cold water; silt inside the hull; jagged steel and entanglement in trawl net or fishing line; long boat run and limited weather windows. Published GPS reported incorrect (2019) – use a verified local mark.
Technical notes
Technical (decompression) dive. Normoxic trimix (e.g. 21/35 or 18/45) recommended; 20 min bottom time gives roughly 25–40 min of decompression on EAN50 and oxygen. Air dives to this depth are strongly discouraged.
Drop a weighted shot on the wreck, use a delayed SMB from the wreck or a decompression trapeze under the boat; the site is in a shipping approach so free-drifting deco is discouraged. Penetration through the exposed deck beams; run a line.
Dive centres that go here
Red Boats (Queenscliff) and Dive Victoria Group technical charters visit the Piggot several times a season, often with the Euro or Pioneer; private technical boats regularly. Note that the published GPS was reported wrong in March 2019 and alternative marks circulate among local skippers.
Operators recorded for H.C. Piggot
Scubabo Dive Victoria (Dive Victoria Group)
Named by sitesQueenscliff · Port Phillip Heads · VIC
Rebranded as Scubabo Dive Victoria, Queenscliff; dive.scubabo.com is live for 2026 with active charter bookings.
dive.scubabo.com · (03) 5258 1188
Bay City Charters
Named by sitesQueenscliff · Port Phillip Heads · VIC
Dive charter boat operating from Queenscliff Harbour.
baycitycharters.com · 1300 933 483
Red Boats
Reported closedPortsea · Port Phillip Heads · VIC
TripAdvisor marks RedBoats Portsea as permanently closed (last review November 2021) and the domain is now an unrelated boating blog.
Other dive centres in Port Phillip Heads
The Scuba Doctor
ProfiledRye · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian equipment and service business with an extensive retail presence, located to serve both Melbourne and Mornington Peninsula divers.
scubadoctor.com.au · (03) 5985 3322
Diveline Scuba Centre
ListedFrankston · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian business associated with technical training and gas support alongside recreational courses.
diveline.com.au · (03) 9783 7166
Aquability
ListedMordialloc · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian operation associated with technical diving training. Exact agency, course levels and gas support require verification.
aquability.com.au · (03) 9587 1811
Bay City Scuba
ListedEast Geelong · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Victorian business associated with recreational and technical training alongside equipment and gas services.
baycityscuba.com · (03) 5248 1488
Scuba Culture
ListedBurwood · Melbourne & Port Phillip Bay · VIC
A Melbourne business providing training and equipment support for local divers.
scubaculture.com.au · (03) 9808 0033
Scubabo Dive Victoria (Queenscliff)
ListedQueenscliff · Geelong & Bellarine · VIC
A Queenscliff operation, strategically located for access toward Port Phillip Heads.
dive.scubabo.com · (03) 5258 1188
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views



H.C. Piggot: frequently asked questions
How deep is H.C. Piggot?
H.C. Piggot reaches a maximum depth of 48 m, with the shallowest part at about 42 m; most of the dive is spent around 46 m.
What certification do I need to dive H.C. Piggot?
Technical (decompression) is the recommended minimum. Rated expert/technical because of depth to 48 m, surge on the entry or in the shallows, boat traffic overhead, cold water.
Can I shore dive H.C. Piggot?
No, it is reached by boat (about 45 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive H.C. Piggot?
Late summer to autumn (Feb–May) for settled seas and best visibility; diveable year-round in weather windows.
What marine life will I see at H.C. Piggot?
Regularly recorded: Sponges, zoanthids, ling, bullseyes, butterfly perch, southern rock lobster, boarfish.
What wetsuit do I need at H.C. Piggot?
Drysuit recommended year-round; 7 mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer only.
How cold is the water at H.C. Piggot?
Typically 17-20 °C in summer and 11-13 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at H.C. Piggot?
Exposed Bass Strait swell and surge; depth and mandatory decompression planning; shipping channel and pilot boarding ground – ascend on the shot with a DSMB; cold water; silt inside the hull; jagged steel and entanglement in trawl net or fishing line; long boat run and limited weather windows. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to H.C. Piggot?
The Alfred (Melbourne). In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Port Phillip Heads
The entrance to Port Phillip Bay is a 3 km gap through which the whole bay drains and fills twice a day, and the currents have carved walls, canyons and caves in the limestone: Lonsdale Wall, Nepean Wall, the Boulders, the Cave, the Canyons and Popes Eye. Outside the Heads lies the Ships' Graveyard, with more than 40 scuttled vessels including the J1, J2, J4 and J5 submarines, the SS Coogee and the Eliza Ramsden. Every dive here is on slack water and every dive is from a charter.
Getting there: Charters from Queenscliff, Portsea and Sorrento, timed to the slack. Ninety minutes from Melbourne.
All Port Phillip Heads dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: GPS reliability flagged by source. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











