Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 7 Nov 2026
Isabella, Cape Nelson
Portland & the West, Victoria · near Portland
| Depth | 5–10 m |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Open Water |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Giant stride from a boat anchored on sand below the cliffs |
| Current | Mild |
| Visibility | 8-20 m |
| Water | summer 14-18 °C, winter 11-13 °C |
| Suit | 7mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer; drysuit strongly preferred May–November |
| Best season | Autumn (Mar–May) on low swell with northerly winds |
| Bottom time | 40 min |
| Position | -38.42424, 141.55682 (approximate) |
| Permit | Protected historic shipwreck (Heritage Act 2017); Cape Nelson State Park on land |
| Nearest chamber | The Alfred (Melbourne) – about 360–420 km by road; Royal Adelaide Hospital is a similar distance from the far west and may be used for evacuations from Portland/Nelson |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Isabella, Cape Nelson
Also known as Isabella wreck 1837, Devils Kitchen wreck
The 1837 wreck of the barque whose captain mistook Cape Nelson for Julia Percy Island – one of the oldest located wrecks in Victoria, under the cape's eastern cliffs.
Near Portland · Portland & the West, Victoria
- Depth
- 5–10 m
- Minimum level
- Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~30 min
- Water
- 14-18 °C
- Visibility
- 8-20 m
Isabella, Cape Nelson5–10 m · Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: March, April, May.
Autumn (Mar–May) on low swell with northerly winds
- Best months
- Now (November)
Dive facts
- Depth
- 5–10 m
- Typical depth
- 8 m
- Certification
- Open Water
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Depth tier
- Easy (0–10 m)
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 0.1 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~30 min
- Current
- Mild
- Visibility
- 8-20 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 14-18 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 11-13 °C
- Water
- Cold Temperate
- Bottom time
- 40 min
- Dive traffic
- Rarely dived (private boat/club only)
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer; drysuit strongly preferred May–November
Location
Cape Nelson (east side) · Portland & the West – Cape Nelson
-38.42424, 141.55682
Approximate position — not for navigation.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: scubadoctor.com.auMarine park & permits
Protected historic shipwreck (Heritage Act 2017); Cape Nelson State Park on land
Nearest recompression chamber
The Alfred (Melbourne) – about 360–420 km by road; Royal Adelaide Hospital is a similar distance from the far west and may be used for evacuations from Portland/Nelson
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Isabella, Cape Nelson →
A day-by-day plan for Portland & the West with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Isabella, Cape Nelson is a wreck boat dive in Portland & the West, VIC, 5–10 m, suited to Open Water divers, about 30 minutes by boat.
Rated intermediate because of cold water.
Why dive here
- The 1837 wreck of the barque whose captain mistook Cape Nelson for Julia Percy Island – one of the oldest located wrecks in Victoria, under the cape's eastern cliffs.
- Sunk in 1837 (Three-masted wooden barque, 27.3 m (89.7 ft)); protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
- Visibility often reaches 8-20 m.
Conditions to avoid
- Swell above about 1 m
- Strong southerly or south-east swell and wind
About Isabella, Cape Nelson
The Isabella was a three-masted wooden barque built at South Town, Yarmouth, in 1826, 89.7 feet long with a beam of 24 feet. She arrived in Hobart from London in February 1837 with a cargo of sheep, called at Launceston, and on 21 March sailed from George Town for the new settlement at Adelaide. On 1 April 1837 her master, Captain John Hart – later a Premier of South Australia – mistook Cape Nelson for Lady Julia Percy Island at the head of Portland Bay in poor visibility and ran into the eastern cliffs of the cape. All 25 people aboard got away in the longboats and were taken in by the Hentys at Portland, whose settlement was then barely three years old. She was the first recorded wreck at Cape Nelson and is one of the oldest located wrecks in Victoria, five years older than the Children at Childers Cove and contemporary with the Thistle at Port Fairy.
After nearly two centuries in the surge zone under a basalt cliff, the Isabella is an archaeological site rather than a wreck to look at. The Scuba Doctor lists it in about 10 m for Open Water divers, sheltered on the eastern side of the cape, and notes that the GPS mark may vary and the sounder should be used to find the site; what is there is ballast, iron fittings and fastenings in the boulder gutters at the cliff base, with the basalt reef around it carrying the kelp, sponges, crayfish and reef fish of Cape Nelson generally – wrasse, morwong, sweep, leatherjackets, catsharks. Devils Kitchen, a named reef site, is 325 m to the south. It is a dive for people interested in the earliest years of Victorian settlement, best combined with Flat Rock and the lighthouse reefs on a calm day out of Portland Harbour, and it is a protected historic shipwreck on the Discovery Coast section of the Historic Shipwreck Trail; nothing may be disturbed.
Wreck details
Three-masted wooden barque, 27.3 m (89.7 ft) · Sunk 1837 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: early colonial. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- Thistle, Port Fairy · Max 3 m · Shipwreck Coast & Warrnambool
- Children · Max 3 m · Shipwreck Coast & Warrnambool
- William Salthouse · Max 12 m · Port Phillip Heads
- Socrates · Max 3 m · Shipwreck Coast & Warrnambool
- Lydia · Max 3 m · Shipwreck Coast & Warrnambool
- Hive Wreck Site · Max 2 m · Shoalhaven Coast
Getting there & entry
Site of the 1837 wreck of the wooden barque Isabella under the eastern cliffs of Cape Nelson, 325 m north of Devils Kitchen, in about 10 m; one of the oldest located wrecks in Victoria.
Boats launch at the Portland Harbour ramps on Lee Breakwater Road (North Ramp and South Ramp), both with trailer parking, inside the harbour breakwaters. From the harbour run south-west around Point Danger and along the eastern side of Cape Nelson about 13 km, 30 minutes, to the cliffs north of Devils Kitchen; the Scuba Doctor advises using the sounder to locate the wreck because GPS marks vary. Anchor on sand below the cliffs.
Cape Nelson Lighthouse tide and swell forecasts apply. Portland SCUBA in town supplies air; no dive charter operates from Portland.
Entry: Giant stride from a boat anchored on sand below the cliffs
Facilities: Portland Harbour ramps with trailer parking, toilets and showers at the Lee Breakwater; Portland SCUBA for air, gear and courses; Portland town facilities, fuel and accommodation.
Weather, swell & tides
The site is under the eastern cliffs of Cape Nelson, sheltered from westerlies by the cape but open to the south and east and subject to backwash off the cliffs. The Scuba Doctor's advice is a low swell with light north or northerly winds. Southerly swell over about 1 m and any easterly weather make the cliff base dangerous for a boat and pointless for a diver.
The Bonney Upwelling can bring cold green water in summer; autumn is clearest.
Best season: Autumn (Mar–May) on low swell with northerly winds
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Isabella, Cape Nelson doesn't.
- Portland Lee Breakwater · 10 km · Max 14 m
- North Point, Lawrence Rocks · 10 km · Max 12 m
- The Saddle, Lawrence Rocks · 10 km · Max 10 m
- New Zealander & Lighthouse Reef, Nuns Beach · 11 km · Max 4 m
How the dive is usually run
Anchor on sand below the cliffs in 8–10 m, descend and search the boulder gutters at the cliff base for ballast, iron fittings and any timber remnants, working along the shore in both directions from the mark. Treat it as a reef dive with an archaeological search; turn at half gas and return to the anchor.
Marine life
- Southern rock lobster
- black-lip abalone
- blue-throat wrasse
- banded morwong
- sea sweep
- leatherjackets
- draughtboard sharks
- kelp
- sponges and ascidians on basalt
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Shallow enough for snorkellers and for a first dive under supervision. Any certified diver can dive it.
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Backwash under the cliffs; open to southerly and easterly swell; hard-to-locate low-relief site; cold water; no dive charter – private boat operations. Protected historic shipwreck – no disturbance.
Dive centres that go here
No dedicated dive charter operates from Portland. Portland SCUBA (PADI centre) runs courses and occasional day trips; local fishing charters take divers by arrangement; Portland dive club members use private boats. Warrnambool Diving visits occasionally.
Rarely visited; of interest mainly to wreck historians.
Operators recorded for Isabella, Cape Nelson
Other dive centres in Portland & the West
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Isabella, Cape Nelson: frequently asked questions
How deep is Isabella, Cape Nelson?
Isabella, Cape Nelson reaches a maximum depth of 10 m, with the shallowest part at about 5 m; most of the dive is spent around 8 m.
What certification do I need to dive Isabella, Cape Nelson?
Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated intermediate because of cold water.
Can I shore dive Isabella, Cape Nelson?
No, it is reached by boat (about 30 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Isabella, Cape Nelson?
Autumn (Mar–May) on low swell with northerly winds.
What marine life will I see at Isabella, Cape Nelson?
Regularly recorded: Southern rock lobster, black-lip abalone, blue-throat wrasse, banded morwong, sea sweep, leatherjackets, draughtboard sharks, kelp, sponges and ascidians on basalt.
What wetsuit do I need at Isabella, Cape Nelson?
7mm semi-dry with hood and gloves in summer; drysuit strongly preferred May–November.
How cold is the water at Isabella, Cape Nelson?
Typically 14-18 °C in summer and 11-13 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Isabella, Cape Nelson?
Backwash under the cliffs; open to southerly and easterly swell; hard-to-locate low-relief site; cold water; no dive charter – private boat operations. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Isabella, Cape Nelson?
The Alfred (Melbourne) – about 360–420 km by road; Royal Adelaide Hospital is a similar distance from the far west and may be used for evacuations from Portland/Nelson. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Portland & the West
Portland, at the western edge of Victoria, has deep, clear water close to shore, the Lawrence Rocks seal colony, the Portland harbour breakwater and a number of deep wrecks and reefs off Cape Nelson and Cape Bridgewater that are among the least-dived in the state.
Getting there: Four hours west of Melbourne. Local club and occasional charters; the harbour breakwater is a shore dive.
All Portland & the West dive sites and a suggested itinerary →
Sources
Data confidence: Low · Being verified: Extent of remains undocumented; GPS mark uncertain per source; Devils Kitchen is a separate listing not documented here.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction











