Dive slate · divesites.com.au · printed 8 Nov 2026
Geltwood Wreck
Limestone Coast, South Australia · near Southend
| Depth | Depth not published |
|---|---|
| Minimum level | Advanced Open Water |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Access | Boat |
| Entry | Back-roll from private boat |
| Current | Moderate |
| Visibility | 5-12 m |
| Water | summer 16-19 °C, winter 12-13 °C |
| Suit | 7 mm wetsuit with hood, gloves and boots; drysuit in winter |
| Best season | Autumn flat spells only |
| Bottom time | 40 min |
| Position | -37.62670, 140.18080 (GPS) |
| Permit | Protected historic shipwreck – do not disturb; check DEW for permit requirements |
| Nearest chamber | Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. |
| Emergency | 000 · DAN Asia-Pacific diving emergency 1800 088 200 |
Geltwood Wreck
Also known as Geltwood (1876)
A recognisable iron barque with masts, yards and concreted cargo – lost with all hands on her 1876 maiden voyage.
Near Southend · Limestone Coast, South Australia
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Minimum level
- Advanced Open Water
- Access
- Boat
- Boat ride
- ~30 min
- Water
- 16-19 °C
- Visibility
- 5-12 m
Geltwood WreckDepth not published · Advanced Open Water
Dive factsDepths, conditions, location & safety
Season
Off-peak nowBest months: March, April, May.
Dive facts
- Depth
- Depth not published
- Certification
- Advanced Open Water
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Access
- Boat
- Offshore
- 1.6 km
- Dive centre needed
- Yes – boat access only
- Shore / independent
- No
- Boat ride
- ~30 min
- Current
- Moderate
- Visibility
- 5-12 m
- Water temp (summer)
- 16-19 °C
- Water temp (winter)
- 12-13 °C
- Water
- Cold Temperate
- Bottom time
- 40 min
- Dive traffic
- Remote/expedition only
- Night dive
- No
- Snorkel friendly
- No
Exposure suit
7 mm wetsuit with hood, gloves and boots; drysuit in winter
Location
Canunda coast – Lake Bonney · Limestone Coast – coast
-37.62670, 140.18080
Published GPS position.
Open in Google MapsPrimary source: en.wikipedia.orgMarine park & permits
Protected historic shipwreck – do not disturb; check DEW for permit requirements
Nearest recompression chamber
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200.
Diving emergency: call 000, then DAN AP 1800 088 200.
Trip planner
Build a trip around Geltwood Wreck →
A day-by-day plan for Limestone Coast with this site locked in.
This guide is a planning aid. Conditions change daily — confirm with a local dive centre and dive within your training. Data & safety notes.
Dive profile
How this site rates
Scores are computed from the recorded data, not opinions. How?
At a glance
Geltwood Wreck is a wreck boat dive in Limestone Coast, SA, suited to Advanced Open Water divers, moderate current, about 30 minutes by boat.
Rated advanced because of surge on the entry or in the shallows, cold water.
Why dive here
- A recognisable iron barque with masts, yards and concreted cargo – lost with all hands on her 1876 maiden voyage.
- Sunk in 1876; protected as underwater cultural heritage, so look but do not touch.
- Rarely dived: expect to have the site to yourself, and plan your own logistics.
Conditions to avoid
- Afternoon north-easterlies
- Outgoing tide or run-off after rain (poor visibility)
About Geltwood Wreck
The Geltwood is one of South Australia's most tragic shipwrecks and, according to the Marine Life Network, one of its most spectacular wreck dives – on the rare days it can be dived. An iron, three-masted barque of 65.7 m and 1,056 net tons, she was launched on 18 January 1876 by R. Williamson & Sons at Harrington and was completing her maiden voyage from Liverpool to Melbourne when, in a storm on 14 June 1876, she struck a reef, capsized and broke up off the Canunda coast. All 31 passengers and crew were lost. Authorities only learned of the wreck on 5 July, after nearly three weeks in which washed-up cargo was looted from the beaches.
The wreck lies about 1.6 km offshore near the northern end of Lake Bonney, 16 km south-east of Southend. Divers who have reached it describe a recognisable hull with masts, yards, anchors and concreted cargo – unusual for an iron wreck on such an exposed coast. The Marine Life Network is candid that it is undiveable most days because of continual swell, and there is no charter.
Anchors and memorabilia are displayed at the Geltwood anchor memorial on Cape Buffon Drive at Southend, the Millicent Living History Museum and the Beachport museum, and the wreck's 150th anniversary in 2026 prompted a documentary and commemorations. The site is a protected historic shipwreck: look, photograph and leave everything in place. It suits experienced, self-sufficient boat divers who can wait for a genuine flat calm on the Southern Ocean.
Wreck details
Iron three-masted barque, 65.7 m (215.5 ft), 1,056 net tons; built 1876 R. Williamson & Sons, Harrington · Sunk 1876 · Protected historic shipwreck
Era: colonial sail and steam. Oldest wrecks · Wartime wrecks · Scuttled warships
Other wrecks of the same era
- Cape Jervis Barge (Hopper Barge No. 3) · Max 7 m · Fleurieu Peninsula & Victor Harbor
- Lady Kinnaird Wreck · Max 6 m · Whyalla & Upper Spencer Gulf
- Kingscote – Fanny M Wreck and Nepean Bay Reef · Max 7 m · Kangaroo Island
- Zanoni Wreck · Max 18 m · Yorke Peninsula
- Tipara Reef and San Miguel Wreck · Max 9 m · Yorke Peninsula
- Star of Greece Wreck · Max 6 m · Fleurieu Peninsula & Victor Harbor
Getting there & entry
Remains of the iron barque Geltwood, 1.6 km offshore near the northern end of Lake Bonney, 16 km south-east of Southend (37°37′36″S 140°10′51″E).
There is no charter. Launch a suitable private boat from Southend (about 70 km north-west of Mount Gambier via Millicent) and run south-east along the Canunda coast about 16 km to the wreck, 1.6 km off the beach near the northern end of Lake Bonney, using the published GPS position. It is a long run along an exposed surf coast with no shelter, so only attempt it in a flat calm with a reliable weather window and a second vessel if possible.
Entry: Back-roll from private boat
Facilities: Boat ramp, caravan park and store at Southend.
Weather, swell & tides
The Limestone Coast faces the full Southern Ocean, and prevailing south-westerly swells of 2-4 m are the norm, especially May-October. Shore and boat dives need a genuine calm spell: swell under about 1 m, light winds, ideally northerly or north-easterly offshore breezes, and a few settled days for visibility to recover. Summer south-easterly sea breezes build most afternoons, so dive early.
Heavy winter rain brings tannin-stained run-off from drains and creeks that reduces visibility near shore. Autumn (March-May) usually has the most calm days and the best visibility. The Marine Life Network notes the Geltwood is undiveable most days because of continual swell.
Best season: Autumn flat spells only
If it's blown out
Sheltered or shore sites within 25 km that often work when Geltwood Wreck doesn't.
- Southend Reef · 8 km · Max 8 m
- Beachport Jetty · 22 km · Max 7 m
How the dive is usually run
Anchor off the wreck site in sand, descend, and survey the recognisable hull sections, masts, yards, anchors and concreted cargo; do not disturb anything. Ascend on the anchor line.
Marine life
- Kelp and algae on wreckage
- wrasse
- sweep
- leatherjackets
- rock lobster in the hull
- schools of salmon
Linked species have their own page listing every site where they are recorded. All marine life →
Training required
Courses that help here
- Drysuit Diver – Cold water; locals dive dry for much of the year.
Depth tiers: 0–10 m easy · to 18 m Open Water · 18–30 m Advanced (25 m+ is a deep dive) · 30–40 m Deep specialty · 40 m+ technical. All courses
Hazards & warnings
Extremely exposed – rarely diveable; long boat run along a surf coast; surge on the wreck; sharp iron; protected site – no disturbance.
Technical notes
Protected historic shipwreck (SA/Commonwealth heritage legislation) – no souveniring; check for any protected zone permit requirement.
Dive centres that go here
No regular operator – private boat only; rarely dived because of the swell.
Other dive centres in Limestone Coast
Map
7 pinned sites. Pins marked approximate on their pages show the general area only; not for navigation.
Satellite views


Geltwood Wreck: frequently asked questions
What certification do I need to dive Geltwood Wreck?
Advanced Open Water is the recommended minimum. Rated advanced because of surge on the entry or in the shallows, cold water.
Can I shore dive Geltwood Wreck?
No, it is reached by boat (about 30 minutes). A dive centre is required: boat access only.
When is the best time to dive Geltwood Wreck?
Autumn flat spells only.
What marine life will I see at Geltwood Wreck?
Regularly recorded: Kelp and algae on wreckage, wrasse, sweep, leatherjackets, rock lobster in the hull, schools of salmon.
What wetsuit do I need at Geltwood Wreck?
7 mm wetsuit with hood, gloves and boots; drysuit in winter.
How cold is the water at Geltwood Wreck?
Typically 16-19 °C in summer and 12-13 °C in winter.
What are the main hazards at Geltwood Wreck?
Extremely exposed – rarely diveable; long boat run along a surf coast; surge on the wreck; sharp iron; protected site – no disturbance. See the hazards section above for the full list.
Where is the nearest recompression chamber to Geltwood Wreck?
Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit (Adelaide) – about 450 km by road from Mount Gambier; evacuation is normally by aeromedical retrieval (RFDS/MedSTAR) via Mount Gambier Hospital. The Alfred (Melbourne) is a similar distance. DAN/Divers Emergency Service 1800 088 200. In an emergency call 000, then DAN Asia-Pacific on 1800 088 200.
Diving in Limestone Coast
South of the Coorong the Limestone Coast has the shallow reefs and jetties of Robe, Beachport and Port MacDonnell, with rock lobster, blue devils and sea sweep, and the freshwater ponds inland at Mount Gambier. It is dived mainly by locals and by cave divers on their way to the sinkholes.
Getting there: Four to five hours from Adelaide. Shore and jetty dives with easy parking.
Sources
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geltwood
- marinelife.org.au/?page_id=139
- environment.sa.gov.au/topics/heritage/maritime-heritage/visiting-maritime-heritage-places/shipwreck-trails/southern-ocean-shipwreck-trail
Data confidence: Medium · Being verified: Depth not published; boat time estimated; heritage permit status to confirm.. Last updated September 2026. Know this site better? How to send a correction










